话题阅读 Topic 16 Travel and Transport 旅游和交通.docx
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话题阅读 Topic 16 Travel and Transport 旅游和交通.docx
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话题阅读Topic16TravelandTransport旅游和交通
Topic16TravelandTransport(旅游和交通)
【QQ话题微博】
AP-51MustangairplanecrashesintotheedgeofthegrandstandsattheRenoAirshowonFriday,Sept.16,2011inRenoNevada.TheWorldWarII-erafighterplaneflownbyaveteranHollywoodstuntpilotJimmyLeewardplungedFridayintotheedgeofthegrandstandsduringthepopularairracecreatingahorrificscenestrewnwithsmokingdebris.
基础篇
Passage1
◎题材:
交通◎体裁:
记叙文◎关键词:
help
◎词数:
311◎建议时间:
6分钟◎正确率:
/4
Manyyearsago,myfathertoldmearealanddangerousstoryabouthelpingastrangerwhowashitbyacar.
Myfatherwasinahurrybecausethatdayhehadanimportanttradetalk.Suddenly,hesawamanlyinginthestreetwhowasbleeding.Atfirst,myfatherthoughtthatthemanwasdead;however,hedecidedtohelphimatonce.
Myfathercouldn’tbelievepeople’sapathytowardsthisterriblescene.Noonewashelpingtheman.Theywerepassingbyintheircarstolookathimandthendrivingon.Myfatherthoughtthatthiswascompletelyunacceptable.Myfathertookhimtothenearesthospital,fearingthatthestrangercoulddiebecausehewaslosingsomuchblood.
Theunexpectedthinghappenedwhenmyfathertriedtogoawayforthe8o’clockmeeting.Thepolicestoppedhimandsaidhecouldnotleavethehospitaluntilthemanwokeup.Myfatherwasveryangryatthat,buthecouldn’tdoanything.Myfatherwasworriedabouttheman.Hewastryingtohelpandbekind.Ontheotherhand,hewasalsoworriedabouthimself.Ifthestrangerdied,myfathermightbethoughttobethemurderer.Hewasfeelingverynervousbecausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingtohappentothestranger.
Luckily,thestrangerwokeupafternearlyanhourandtalkedtothepolice,andmyfatherwasnolongerconsideredamurderer.Heleftthehospitalfeelingverystrange.Hefelthappybecausehehadsavedaperson,butatthesametimehefeltnervousbecauseifthestrangerhaddied,hewouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.
Thatmorningmyfather’sabsence(缺席)fromthetradetalkcausedalargeloss,buthetoldmehedidn’tregret.
1.Thestrangerwashitbyacar_______.
A.intheeveningB.intheafternoon
C.atnoonD.intheearlymorning
2.Theunderlinedword“apathy”inParagraph3probablymeans“_______”.
A.badmoodB.lackofpity
C.passiveattitudeD.enoughcare
3.Thepolicestoppedthewriter’sfatherleavingprobablybecausethey_______.
A.thoughtthatthewriter’sfathermighthavecausedtheaccident
B.thoughtthatthestrangerwouldthankthewriter’sfatherafterwakingup
C.wantedthewriter’sfathertotakecareofthestranger
D.thoughtthatthewriter’sfatherwasafriendofthestranger’s
4.Ifthesamethinghappenedlater,thewriter’sfatherwould_______.
A.avoidgettinghimselfintotrouble
B.stilloffertohelpjustashedid
C.havenointerestinit
D.reportittothepoliceandthengoaway
【篇章导读】我父亲因帮助在交通事故中受伤的人没能按时参加商业会谈,导致公司遭受了损失,但是他不后悔。
父亲助人为乐的精神并没有改变,如果同样的事情发生,他还是会去帮助别人的。
【答案解析】
1.D。
细节理解题。
第四段中信息Theunexpectedthinghappenedwhenmyfathertriedtogoawayforthe8o’clockmeeting.事故了生在早上。
2.B。
词义理解题。
第三段中信息Noonewashelpingtheman.Theywerepassingbyintheircarstolookathimandthendrivingon.可知apathy是“冷漠,漠不关心”的意思。
3.A。
细节理解题。
第四段中信息Ifthestrangerdied,myfathermightbethoughttobethemurderer.Hewasfeelingverynervousbecausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingtohappentothestranger.可知答案。
4.B。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段信息Thatmorningmyfather’sabsence(缺席)fromthetradetalkcausedalargeloss,buthetoldmehedidn’tregret.可知如果同样的事情发生,他还是会去帮助别人的。
【难句分析】
1.Myfathertookhimtothenearesthospital,fearingthatthestrangercoulddiebecausehewaslosingsomuchblood.该句为主从复合句,句中becausehewaslosingsomuchblood为原因状语从句,fearingthatthestrangercoulddie为现在分词做状语。
句意:
我的父亲带他到附近的医院,担心陌生人会死亡,因为失去那么多的血。
2.Hefelthappybecausehehadsavedaperson,butatthesametimehefeltnervousbecauseifthestrangerhaddied,hewouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.该句为主从复合句,句中but连接表示转折的两个分句,以第一个分句中because引导原因状语从句,第二个分句中because引导另一个原因状语从句,该从句中ifthestrangerhaddied为条件状语从句。
句意:
他感到高兴,因为他曾救过一个人,但同时他感到紧张,因为如果这个陌生人都死了,他就麻烦了。
Passage2
◎题材:
交通◎体裁:
记叙文◎关键词:
crash
◎词数:
332◎建议时间:
6分钟◎正确率:
/4
Alexwasexcitedtofinallygethislicense.Hewaslookingforwardtogoingtothemoviesandtovisitfriendswithoutneedingsomeonetotakehim.Acoupleofweekslater,AlexheadedtohisfriendMatt’shouse.TwoblocksfromMatt’s,Alexwaswaitingatastopsignwhenhefeltasuddenjolt(摇晃).Someonehadrear-endedhiscar.Alexstartedpanicking—andhisfirstthoughtwas,“WhatdoIdonow?
”
In2010alone,therewereover6.1millionpolice-reportedtrafficcrashesintheUnitedStates.Althoughyoudoyourbesttodriveresponsiblyanddefensively,it'sstillsmarttoknowwhattodojustincaseyouendupinacollision.Crashescanbeveryscary,butherearesometipsifonehappenstoyou.
Takesomedeepbreathstogetcalm.Afteracrash,apersonmayfeelawiderangeofemotions—shock,guilt,fear,nervousness,oranger—allofwhicharenormal.Buttakeafewdeepbreathsorcountto10tocalmdown.
Checkoneveryoneinthecrashtoseeiftheyhaveanyinjuries.Thisincludesmakingsureyoudon’thaveanyseriousinjuries.Beextremelycareful—notallinjuriescanbeseen.Ifyouoranyoneintheaccidentisn’tfeelingverygood,youshouldcall911oranyothernumberyourstateusestorequestimmediatehelponroadways.Bereadytogivethedispatcherthefollowinginformation:
Who?
Thedispatcherwillaskforyournameandphonenumbersincaseyouneedtoprovidemoreinformationlater.
What?
Tellthedispatcherasmuchasyoucanabouttheemergency—forinstance,whetherthereisafire,trafficproblem,medicalemergency,etc.
Where?
Letthedispatcherknowexactlywheretheemergencyistakingplace.Givethecity,roadname,roadnumber,milemarkings,directionoftravel,trafficsigns,andanythingelseyoucanthinkoftohelpthemknowhowtofindyou.
Makesureyoustayonthelineuntilthedispatchersaysit’sOKtohangup.
1.BytellingthestoryofAlex,theauthorintendsto_____.
A.tellusthatdrivingisverydangerous
B.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.tellushowgooditistohaveacar
D.adviseustodriveascarefullyaspossible
2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.
A.in2010,therewerearound610,000police-reportedtrafficcrashesintheUnitedStates
B.Alexwasfrightenedwhenhiscarwashitfrombehindandhehadnoideawhattodo
C.youshouldcall911immediatelyyouhaveacaraccidenttoensureeveryone’ssafety
D.ifyoudrivecarefullyenough,youdon’tneedtoknowwhattodoafteracaraccident
3.Theunderlinedword“dispatcher”inParagraphThreemostprobablymeans“_____”.
A.operatorB.doctorC.assistantD.policeman
4.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtoavoidcaraccidents.
B.Theimportanceofcarefuldriving.
C.Howtogetadrivinglicense.
D.Whattodoafteracaraccident.
【篇章导读】车辆碰撞后应该注意些什么?
文中指出要保持清醒的头脑、要查实是否有人受伤,如果有人受伤可拨打911电话。
【答案解析】
1.B。
文章结构题。
文章第一段讲述Alex的故事,以便引出下文的话题。
2.A。
细节理解题。
第一段中信息Someonehadrear-endedhiscar.Alexstartedpanicking—andhisfirstthoughtwas,“WhatdoIdonow?
”可知Alex很害怕。
3.A。
词义猜测题。
根据上文中的call911oranyothernumber以及下文中的hangup(挂断电话)可知dispatcher是指operator,即“接线员”。
4.D。
主旨大意题。
第二段中信息…it'sstillsmarttoknowwhattodojustincaseyouendupinacollision.Crashescanbeveryscary,butherearesometipsifonehappenstoyou.可知文章主要讲述交通事故发生后应该采取的措施,所以答案为D。
【难句分析】Althoughyoudoyourbesttodriveresponsiblyanddefensively,it'sstillsmarttoknowwhattodojustincaseyouendupinacollision.该句为主从复合句,句中Althoughyoudoyourbesttodriveresponsiblyanddefensively为让步状语从句,it'sstillsmarttoknowwhattodojustincaseyouendupinacollision为主句,该主句中incaseyouendupinacollision为条件状语。
句意:
尽管你会尽力地开好车,但了解车碰撞时要做什么也是很明智的。
Passage3
◎题材:
旅游◎体裁:
应用文◎关键词:
travel
◎词数:
286◎建议时间:
5分钟◎正确率:
/4
Travelwithusthissummerandlivethelifeofatrueinsiderinanyofthefollowingcitiesorcountriesoranycombinationofthem.Wearenotatouristyteentour—weareaculturalsummercampprogramwhereyougettodecidewhatyouwanttodoonadailybasis.
Eachofourtripsallowsyoutoliveasthelocalpeopleliveandtoachievetheinsideaccessthatonlypeoplewholiveintheselocationsenjoy.Theprogramisdesignedtocreatethemostmemorablesummerofateen’slife.Beyondthat,itismeanttodevelopalovefortravelandahungerforlearning.Itisfoundedonthebeliefthatthebestlearningcomesfromexperience.
Wehaveanadviserforeverysevencamperstoensureapersonallevelofattentionandquality.Wealsohaveoneofourdirectorsoneachtripwerun.Wehireandtrainthemosttalentedpeoplewhobringtheirpersonaltravelexperienceandthusremoveanylittlebitofcampers’worryabouttheirsafety.
Herearethelocationsforthe2011SummerCampProgram.Sessionscanbecombinedtocreatelongertrips!
SessionI:
June15th—June26th*ItalyCommunityService
SessionII:
June26th—July8th
*ItalyCulturalImmersion
*Greece*Paris*London&Scotland
*ParisLanguageImmersion
*SpainLanguage&CommunityService
SessionIII:
July8th—July20th
*Spain&Portugal*Thailand
*Paris&TheSouthofFranceLanguageImmersion
*ItalyCulturalImmersion
*IrelandAdventure&CommunityService
SessionIV:
July20th—August1st
*Australia&NewZealand*Amsterdam,Belgium&Paris
*ItalyCommunityService*Spain—SevillaLanguageImmersion
SessionV:
August1st—August10th*Barcelona/Mallorca
1.Forpeoplewhowanttohavealongerexperience,theirtripscanlast______atmost.
A.four
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