普通高等学校招生统一考试江西卷英语解析.docx
- 文档编号:11553221
- 上传时间:2023-03-19
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:30.46KB
普通高等学校招生统一考试江西卷英语解析.docx
《普通高等学校招生统一考试江西卷英语解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《普通高等学校招生统一考试江西卷英语解析.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
普通高等学校招生统一考试江西卷英语解析
2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试(江西卷)
英语试题解析
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
21.–Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseeit.
--Oh,dear!
___
A.Whocares?
B.Noproblem
C.Idon’tmindatallD.Isitasbadasthat?
答案解析:
D此题考察英语交际用法,根据所提供的信息,后者对前者的话表示了惊讶的反映,随后说出惊讶的原因。
22.MyEnglishteacher’shumorwas____makeeverystudentburstintolaughter.
A.soastoB.suchasto
C.suchthatD.sothat
答案解析:
B此题考察such的用法,“表示到如此程度,如此..以至于”eg:
Thenatureofthejobwassuchthathefeltobligedtotellnooneaboutit.Hismannerwassuchastooffendeveryonewhohemet.而so作表语表示是“真的。
对的,这样的”意思.
23.Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?
A.himselfB.him
C.itselfD.it
答案解析:
C此题考察代词的用法,itself指身体本身。
24.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.
A.topromoteB.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted
答案解析:
B,此题考察非谓语动词的用法,用动名词的完成式表示他未提到的过去已经发生的事情。
25.I_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.
A.makeB.lookC.takeD.think
答案解析:
C此题考察的动词的区别,它们跟it搭配,A指制成规则,B指看待,C指处理,对待D指认为,所以这个句子表示:
我把这作为公司的基本准则:
原材料供应商应该为材料提供合理的价格。
26.Whatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he____better.
A.needhavedoneB.musthavedone
C.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone
答案解析:
D考察的是情态动词加完成式的用法,A、C表示本来需要(能够)做却没做,B对过去的事情表示肯定的猜测用,D表示对过去的事情可能的猜测,符合题意。
27.---Shallwegooutforawalk?
---Sorry.Thisisnottheright____toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.
A.momentB.situation
C.placeD.chance
答案解析:
A考察单词意义区分,A表示合适的时候,后面Iamtootiredtowalk.提示了前者提出的建议,不是合适的时候。
28.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.
A.allowingB.toallow
C.allowedD.allows
答案解析:
C此题考察非谓语动词的用法,时间是被允许的,故用C。
29.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.
A.awayB.up
C.inD.back
答案解析:
Agiveaway表示泄露,揭发,显露,背叛;giveback归还;givein递交,呈送,停止反对,投降;giveup投降,将(自己)完全奉献,停止做或执行,停止,结束,让出,放弃,对…失去希望,承认失败,中止,放弃某人正在做的或打算做的,常与on一起用。
30.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.
---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.
A.a;aB.the;the
C./;/D./;a
答案解析:
B,交通拥挤与大雨是听说二者心照不宣的事。
故用特指。
31.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol___toreturntotheirhomes.
A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted
C.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted
D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted
答案解析:
C,主语从句中only引导的状语从句放在句首,主句theresidentswouldbepermitted必须部分倒装。
32.–Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?
--Yes,weshould,forwe___suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime__out.
A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning
C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun
答案解析:
A考察时态,前面有完成时tillnow作线索,后面指时间快用光了,用进行时。
33.Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.
A.normalB.ordinary
C.commonD.typical
答案解析:
D考察生词,normal正常的,正规的,标准的;ordinary平常的,普通的,平凡的;common共同的,公共的,公有的,普通的,庸俗的,伪劣的;typical典型的,象征性的,此处指Jack的典型行为。
34.AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan___theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturalhadtoprovidefoodformorepeople.
A.inwhichB.forwhich
C.sothatD.inthat
答案解析:
D此题考察介词加代词的意义,用inthat表示原因在于,相当于一个原因状语从句。
A、引导定语从句,C,引导结果状语从句。
35.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.
A.whereB.when
C.whoD.which
答案解析:
A此处用where引导定语从句修饰case,相当于inthiscase.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thethreeyouthsleanedoverthemetalrailsalongthesea-wallandwatchedafewfishermenpullintheirnets.Aboutthirtymetresaway,aboatpulledalongsidetheslipperystepsleading36tothesea.
“Hey,look!
”exclaimedRahim.“Thosetwomenare37heavyrocks.Ithoughtwenolongerdomusclelabourinthistechnological38.”
“Youdon’t39acrane()tounloadlessthanadozenrocks,doyou?
”smiledJoshua.
“Butthosemendon’t40tohavemusclesatall,”saidMichael,rathersurprised.Joshuasmiled.
“Theyare41laborerswhoknowhowtospreadtheweightoftherocksthey42.Seehowthemanpositionstherockjustattheslopeofhis43.Someoftherock’sweightisset44hishead,someontherighthandandsomeonthelefthand.Hisbodyisn’tbent.Hislegsarewell45.”
“You’reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild.46hecertainlywellknowshisjob.Dearme!
Andtothinkwehavebeenstudying47!
”Rahimthoughtaboutallthatwashappening.Suddenly,hesaid,“Technologywon’t48thehumanbeingcompletely,itappears.”
“Idon’tthinkitwill.”49Joshua.“Youcanharvestacropofpotatoesorwheatwithoneofthoselarge,multi-purposetractors,butyou50usethatequipmenttoharvestlealeavesandtomatoes,willyou?
”
“Youcangetacomputerto51multiple-choiceassessments,butyoucannotgetthecomputertoproduceofassessessays,canyou?
”askedMichael.
“Well,thewashingmachineleavesmyshirtcollarquiteas52asever---that’sdomestictechnologyforyou!
”saidRahim.
“Oneday,perhaps,therewon’tbeanybody53whocancarryalargerockthewaythosemendo.It’snotgoingtobeavery54world,I’mafraid.”SighedMichael.
“You’retoomuchofapessimist(悲观主义者),Mike.”SaidJoshua.“55willalwaysbeotherthingsthatwillmaketheworldexciting.”
36.A.throughB.acrossC.downD.up
37.A.loadingB.unloadingC.coveringD.uncovering
38.A.wayB.revolutionC.processD.era
39.A.askB.expectC.attemptD.hope
40.A.happenB.failC.haveD.seem
41.A.ambitiousB.experiencedC.potentialD.energetic
42.A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.bring
43.A.shoulderB.backC.chestD.arms
44.A.onB.againstC.towardD.under
45.A.supportedB.graspedC.placedD.strengthened
46.A.butB.howeverC.soD.therefore
47.A.chemistryB.physicsC.biologyD.psychology
48.A.controlB.affectC.removeD.replace
49.A.agreedB.proposedC.refusedD.denied
50.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.needn’t
51.A.pointoutB.takeoutC.handoutD.printout
52.A.dirtyB.cleanC.oldD.new
53.A.caughtB.arrangedC.leftD.convinced
54.A.excitingB.mysteriousC.technologicalD.modern
55.A.ThatB.ThisC.TheyD.There
解析36.C表示朝海的方向,为向下的意思
37.B39空后有提示。
38.D此处为在这个技术时代或纪元
39.B期待CD搭配不当,A不合题意
40.D看上去象.
41.B有经验的熟练的
42.C后面53有提示
43.A此句指石头在搬运工肩部的力量分布
44.B靠着
45.C放置
46.A说他身形虽小,却对自己的工作知道的很清楚
47.B因为物理学研究力的平衡
48.D技术不能完全取代人类。
49.A他是支持前面的观点的
50.C前句指能够让机器做到。
。
。
这里是跟后面的附加问句willyou一致,用won’t。
51.D与produce相对,计算机是印出
52.Awashingmachine的工作不是很合人意,从后面的that’sdomestictechnologyforyou!
与You’retoomuchofapessimist可以看出。
53.C留下。
未来将没有人能做到那些扛石头的做到的事情。
54.A依题意。
文章最后一句为这样让人兴奋的世界。
55.D,表示将会有。
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Despitethefactthatithasneverbeenseenalmosteveryoneisfamiliarwiththelegendaryunicorn(独角兽).Descriptionsofunicornshavebeenfounddatingfromancienttimes.ThegreatphilosopherAristotletheorizedthatthereweretwotypesofunicorn---theso-calledIndianAssandtheOryx,akindofantelope.Unicornsareoftenusedinthelogoofanoblefamily,towncounciloruniversityastheirspecialsign.EvenScotlandisrepresentedbyaunicorn.
Accordingtothelegend,anyoneattemptingtocatchaunicornhadtobeextremelycautiousasithasareputationforbeingveryfierce.Aclevertricksuggestedbyunicorn-trappers,inordertocatchthismagnificentbeastwithoutbeinghurtbyitshorn,wasforthehuntertostandinfrontofatreeandthentomovequicklybehinditastheunicorncharged.Hopefully,thecreaturecouldthenbecapturedwhenitshornwasstuckinthetree.
Whenhollowedoutandusedasadrinking-cup,theunicorn’shornwassaidtohavethepowertoofferprotectionagainstperson.Itwasbelievedthatnobodycouldbeharmed-bydrinkingthecontentsofaunicorn’shorn.RightupuntiltheFrenchRevolutionin1789,theFrenchcourtwassaidtohaveusedcupsmadeof“unicorn”horninordertoprotecttheking.Inaddition,thehornwassaidtohavemedicinalvalue,somuchsothatitcouldbesoldformorethantentimesthepriceofthesameweightofgold.What,then,was“unicorn”horn?
Weknowattimestherhino(犀牛)wasconfusedwiththislegendarycreature.Adrinking-cupsupposedlymadeof“unicorn”hornwasdiscoveredtobemadeofthehornofarhino.
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheunicorn?
A.Itwasnothistoricallyrecorded
B.ItshornwasfirstusedinFrance
C.ItwassimilartotheIndianAssandtheOryx
D.Itcouldbethesymbolofauniversity
57.Tocatchaunicorn,theunicorn-trappershadtotryallofthefollowingEXCEPT____.
A.temptingtheunicorntoattack
B.makinguseofthetreeasaprotection
C.hidingquicklybehindtheunicorn
D.havingtheunicornhornstuckinthetree
58.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout____.
A.thepropertiesoftheunicornhorn
B.theusersoftheunicornhorn
C.thepriceoftheunicornhorn
D.thecomparisonbetweentheunicornhornandtherhinohorn
59.Inthelastparagraph,theword“unicorn”isinquotationmarks(引号)because_____.
A.thecupisdesignedonlyforaroyalfamily
B.theunicorndoesnotexistinreality
C.theunicornistherarestanimalintheworld
D.themedicinalvalueofthehornisappreciated
56.D细节题,从第一段可知
57.C细节题,从第二段可知
58.A主题推断,主要意思讲thepropertiesoftheunicornhorn
59.B细节题。
“unicorn”hornwasdiscoveredtobemadeofthehornofarhino
B
OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.
AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsintheci
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 普通高等学校 招生 统一 考试 江西 英语 解析