黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题及答案
2011哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(笔试部分)
二、单项选择题(本题共15分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )21.I'mafootballfan.I'minterestedineverything isaboutthe2006WorldCup.
A.who B.that C.where
( )22.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?
—I'mnotsure.ButI'llbuyher .
A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialsomething
( )23.Theboywasableto himselfwhenhewasveryyoung.
A.dress B.wear C.puton
( )24.CarscausemostofBeijing'sairpollution.Sothe"NoCarDay"campaign(活动)asksBeijingdrivers theircarsathomeonedayeachmonth.
A.leave B.leaving C.toleave
( )25.Myschoolisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonly walk.
A.fifteenminutes B.fifteenminutes' C.fifteenminute's
( )26.MountQomolangma,"theroof(屋脊)oftheworld",isas as8844.43metres.
A.high B.higher C.highest
( )27.—Howlong thefilmKINGKONG ?
—Forjustseveralminutes.
A.did,begin B.has,begun C.has,beenon
( )28.Goodmannersusuallyhelppeopleto eachother.
A.getonwellwith B.getstarted C.gettogether
( )29.—I'msorrytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.
—Don'tworryabouthim.I'msurethathewillnevergiveupuntilhe
.
A.succeed B.succeeds C.succeeded
( )30.—Couldyoutellme ?
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.
A. wherethesciencemuseumis
B. howcanIgettothesciencemuseum
C. whereisthesciencemuseum
( )31.Thedrinkis delicious Ienjoyitverymuch.
A.too,to B.so,that C.such,that
( )32.Healthisveryimportanttous,Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadof richfood.
A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.verymuch
( )33.—Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyesfromharm,whichshouldNOTyoudo?
— .
A. Wearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromultravioletrays(紫外线)
B. Staybeforethecomputerscreenandplaygamesforlong
C. Doeyeexerciseseveryday
( )34.MrandMrsBrownget2,000dollarsinallfromtheirworkeverymonth.Thechartontherightshowstheyspend onelothingandfoodeverymonth.
A.$800 B.$900 C.$1,000
( )35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?
A.religion B.amaze C.climate
三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmates?
Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?
Doyouget 36 shy?
Shynessmeansfeelingnervousor 37 whenyou'reroundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiences(体验)thisshyness 38 theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers. 39 ,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It'sjustacase(事)ofhowmuch.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureatcomepoint.
Stopthenegative(消极的)thoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn'tkeepyou 40 somethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk 41 .Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
Yousee,beingshyisn'tall 42 .Butremembernottoletgoodchances
43 justbecauseofit!
Yourshynesswill 44 .Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,you'llbecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!
Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!
There'snothingtobeafraidof!
Remember,thoughyou'reshy,youdonotlackin(缺少) 45 .Coneon,ourshyfriends!
( )36.A.rtue B.real C.really
( )37.A.comfortable B.frightened C.proud
( )38.A.as B.since C.by
( )39.A.Whatisworse B.Infact C.Forexample
( )40.A.todo B.doing C.fromdoing
( )41.A.much B.more C.less
( )42.A.good B.bad C.wonderful
( )43.A.godown B.goover C.goby
( )44.A.past B.pass C.passed
( )45.A.confidence B.confident C.confidently
四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheexploiation(开采)ofthenaturalresources,suchasoil.Thoughthere'remanykindsofresourees,withthefastinoreaseofpopulationandtheappearariceofmanymorefactories,themoreweuse,thefewertherewillbeleftforthefuture,Oilisgettinglessandlessyearafteryear.It'ssaidthatoilcanlastforonly50years.Naturalgasperhapswilllastabout38years.
Oilcanbeusedinmanywaysandit'sdifficulttoimaginewhatthemodernworldwillbelikewithoutoil.Butoilisn'teasytofindandgetoutoftheearth.Mennuststudytherochs.Whentheythinktherocksinacertainplacemayhaveoil,ametaltowerisbuilt,Amachineinthetowercutsaholedownintothegroud.Atthesametime,asteelpipe(钢管)ispusheddowntostopthesidesfromfallinginandtokeepoutwater.Atlastifthemenareright,usuallytheoilrushesupthesideswithgreatforce(力量)bythepressure(压力)ofthegasinthetopoftherock,anditrusheshighintotheair.Iftheoilcatchesalight,therewillbeaterriblefire.Soakindofcoverisfixedonthetopofthepicpe,andtheoilcanrunoutthroughtaps(活塞).
Ifwemakeawellnearthemiddleoftheoilfield,wecanalsogetgas.Suchgasissentthroughpipestotownsfarawayandusedinhousesandfactorieslikecoalgas.
Todayoilisunderpressureasneverbefore.Thepriceofoilkeepsrisingallthetime.Inmanycountries,thegovernmentsencouragepeopletosaveoilasmuchaspossible.
( )46.Theword"resource"inthepassagemeans .
A.资源 B.现象 C.商品
( )47.Whichistherightorderoftheexploitationofoil?
a.Pushdownasteelpipe. b.Studytherocks.
c.Buildametaltower. d.Oilrushesup.
A.b,c,d,a B.b,a,c,d C.b,c,a,d
( )48.Whichofthefollowingcanbetrueaccordingto(根据)thepassage?
A. Coalgascan'tbeusedinhousesandfactories.
B. Oilisveryimportantinthemodernworld.
C. Manygovernmentsencouragepeopletowasteoilasmuchaspossible.
( )49.Accordingtothepassage,therightpicturetoshowthetendency(趋势)totheamount(数量)ofoilontheearthis .
( )50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis .
A. TheExploitationofOil.
B. TheUseofOil
C. TheFriceofOil
(B)
( )51.Fromtheinformationabove,weknowtheOlympicGamesisheldevery years.
A.3 B.4 C.5
( )52.ThemascotsforBeijingOlympicGamesare2morethanthosefor OlympicGames.
A.Sydney B.LosAngeles C.Atlanta
( )53.Themascotforthe OlympicGameswasthefirstOlympicmascotinOlympichistory.
A.1996Munich B.1984Beijing C.1972Munich
( )54.The23rdand26thOlympicGameswereheldinthesame .
A.town B.city C.country
( )55.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTtrue?
A. The1996OlympicGameswasheldinAmerica.
B. The27thOlympicGameswasheldinEurope.
C. Beijingisgettingreadyforthe29thOlympicGames.
(C)
MorisonandPhilipwereclassmates.Theylivedinthesametown.Aftertheyleftschool,Morisonbecamethemanager(经理)ofaflowershopandPhilipbecameadoctorinahospital.
Philipmadeagirlfriend.Heboughtaredroseforhereachdaytoshowhislove,Theflowersmadeherveryhappy.Sometimeshetooktherosetoherhimself.Butwhenhewasbusyinthehospital,heaskedMorisontogivetherosetoherinsteadofhim.
Oneafternoon,PhilipcameintotheflowershopandsaidtoMorison."I'llgotoanothertowntoworktoday.Ihavenotimetogivetheletterandtheflowerstomygirlfriend.Pleaseglvehertheletterandtwenty-fourroses."
Intheevening,whenMorisonwasclosingthedooroftheshop,Philipcame.
"Morison,howmanyrosesdidyougivemygirlfriendthismorning?
"askedPhilipangrily.
"Igaveherthirty,"answeredMorison.
"Whydidyoudothat?
"askedPhilip.
"Ithoughtyouoftenboughtrosesforherinmyshop.Iwanttogivehersixrosesasthegifts(赠品).Sixisagoodnumber,youknow,"saidMorison.
"Howfoolishyouare!
"Hethrewhisletteronthetable."Readit!
"
Morisonpickeditupandbegantoread:
DearMimi,
Iloveyouverymuch.Todayisyourbirthday.Pleaseacceptmypresent-someroses,Oneroseisayear.Andtherosesareyourage.
Yours,
Philip
"Shereturnedthemtome,"criedPhilip,"youmustgoandexplainittoher."
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:
市区考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑,正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”,县(市)考生将答案填写在题前括号内,正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”)
( )56.PhilipandMorisonhaddifferentjobsafterschool.
( )57.MimineveracceptedPhilip'sflowers.
( )58.Philipcouldn'tsendflowerstoMimihimselfonherbirthdaybecausehewasill.
( )59.MimiwashappytogetsixmorerosesfromPhilip.
( )60.FromthepassageweknowthatMimiwas24yearsoldatthattime.
(D)
( )61.Treescangetlightfrom inthedaytime.
A.CO2 B.O2 C.thesun
( )62.Chlorophyllisin .
A.sunlight B.soil C.leaves
( )63.WecangetmoreO2by .
A. plantingmoretrees
B. cuttingtreesdown
C. makingthewaterinsoilpolluted
( )64.CO2fromairand canproducefoodfortreeswiththe
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