丰台区高三英语第一学期期末练习.docx

丰台区高三英语第一学期期末练习.docx

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丰台区高三英语第一学期期末练习

丰台区高三英语第一学期期末练习

高三英语

2018．01

（本试卷满分共120分。

考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2．本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3．请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4．请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

笔试（共三部分120分）

第一部分知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．ThemovieWolfWarriorII_________positivereviewssinceitwasreleased.

A．receivesB．hasreceivedC．receivedD．hadreceived

2．_________thatitwasgoingtorain,Jamestookaraincoatwithhim.

A．SeeingB．SawC．SeenD．Tosee

3．YuanLongpinghaswonmanyawards,_________showshisextraordinaryachievements.

A．whatB．thatC．whoD．which

4．Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuy_________IwantsimplywithWeChatPay.

A．whoeverB．whicheverC．whateverD．whenever

5．In1938,PearlS.BuckbecamethefirstAmericanwoman_________theNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A．winningB．winC．wonD．towin

6．—I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

A．shouldn’tshoutB．shouldn’thaveshouted

C．mustn’tshoutD．mustn’thaveshouted

7．Though_________ofthedanger,Mr.Brownstillriskedhislifetosavetheboyinthefire.

A．havingtoldB．tellingC．tobetoldD．told

8．—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.It_________.

A．hasbeenbuiltB．wasbuilt

C．isbeingbuiltD．hadbeenbuilt

9．Ibelievethetimeiscomingsoon_________therewillbenoweaponsintheworld.

A．whichB．thatC．whereD．when

10．_________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcanhavearest.

A．NowthatB．AsifC．IncaseD．Evenif

11．—Marywillnotattendthepartytonight.

—Butshe_________shewould!

A．haspromisedB．promisedC．willpromiseD．promises

12．Pleasecallmebefore10amnextMonday.I_________classesafter10am.

A．wouldhaveB．havehadC．willhaveD．had

13．_________isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedintomorrow’smeeting.

A．WhichB．ThatC．WhatD．Who

14．Ifhe_________morecareful,hewouldhavegotmuchbetterresultsinthefinals.

A．hadbeenB．wasC．hasbeenD．were

15．Whenreading_________thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.

A．withB．forC．beyondD．on

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThanksforTakingCareofMe

Likemostelementaryschools,itwastypicaltohaveaparadeofstudentsinandoutofthehealthclinicthroughouttheday.Asprincipal,myofficewasrightnextdoortotheclinic,soIoftendroppedintolendahandand16outwithhugs.

OnemorningIwasputtingaBand-AidonlittleMary’sbloodykneeandI

17thatshewasshiveringinherthinlittleshirt.Ifoundherawarmsweaterandhelpedherpulliton.“Thanksfor18me,”shewhispered.

Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhencancerinvadedme.Iconsideredwhetherornottotellthestudentsaboutmy19.Thewordcancerseemedsofrightening.Whenitbecameevidentthatthechildrenweregoingtofindoutonewayoranother,I20totellthemmyself.Theempathyand21IsawintheirfacestoldmeIhadmadetherightdecision.WhenIgavethema22toaskquestions,they23wantedtoknowhowtheycouldhelp.ItoldthemthatwhatIwouldlikebestwouldbetheirletters,picturesandprayers.

LittleMarythrewherselfintomyarmsandlookedupintomyface.“Don’tbeafraid,Dr.Perry,”shesaidearnestly,“It’sour24totakecareofyou.”

Noone25haveeverdoneabetterjob.Thekidssentmeabooktheyhadwrittenandavideoofeveryclassintheschoolsingingget-wellsongs.WhenIwouldhaveanoperation,thelettersandpictures26cominguntiltheycoveredeverywallofmyroom.Whathealing27Ifoundinbeingsurroundedbytheircaring!

AtlonglastIwas28enoughtoreturntowork.AsIheadeduptheroadtotheschool,Iwassuddenlyovercomeby29.Ifthekidshaveforgottenallaboutme,whatshouldIdo?

30theydon’twantaskinnybaldprincipal?

ThenIcaughtsightoftheschoolmarquee“WelcomeBack,Dr.Perry,”itread.AsI

31closer,everywhereIlookedwerepinkribbons.32floodedoverme.

LittleMarywasfirstinlineto33me.“Dr.Perry,you’reback!

”shecalled.“See,Itoldyouwe’dtakecareofyou!

”

Whatanamazingday!

Ididn’tlookfororexpectanythingin34whenIhelpedthem,butwhentheydidreturnthefavor,itwasanenormousandpositive

35.

16．A．helpB．watchC．takeD．rush

17．A．agreedB．noticedC．thoughtD．predicted

18．A．listeningtoB．playingwithC．callingonD．takingcareof

19．A．opinionB．differenceC．diseaseD．experience

20．A．regrettedB．decidedC．promisedD．hesitated

21．A．concernB．trustC．pleasureD．fear

22．A．challengeB．changeC．chanceD．choice

23．A．alsoB．hardlyC．mostlyD．even

24．A．ideaB．lessonC．dutyD．turn

25．A．couldB．shouldC．needD．must

26．A．stoppedB．keptC．startedD．delayed

27．A．prayersB．warningsC．comfortD．welcome

28．A．braveB．preparedC．confidentD．well

29．A．curiosityB．prideC．doubtsD．difficulties

30．A．WhatforB．WhatifC．HowcomeD．Howoften

31．A．stoodB．grewC．stayedD．drew

32．A．ReliefB．DisappointmentC．PainD．Surprise

33．A．greetB．thankC．amuseD．tease

34．A．timeB．returnC．mindD．order

35．A．effectB．attitudeC．contributionD．bonus

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DearStudentofStarMiddleSchool:

Asyourstudentcouncilpresident,IamwritingtoaskforyoursupporttostarttheCount-Your-Stepswalkingprogram.Mr.StewartThomas,aparentoftwostudentsatStarMiddleSchool,firstlycameupwiththeidea.Mr.Thomasisafanofwalkingandwantstoencourageotherstoappreciatetheactivity.Hesharedhisideawithourprincipal,Ms.Howser,whoimmediatelyagreedthatweshouldtryit.

Ms.Howsercontactedtheothermiddleschoolsinthedistrict,andalltheteacherseagerlyadoptedtheprogram.NowateamofCount-Your-Stepsorganizersmadeupofrepresentativesfromthemiddleschools,hasestablishedtheprogram’sgoal:

toincreaseawarenessofthebenefitsofwalking.Organizerswantmiddleschoolstudentstoacceptthischallengeandmakewalkingoneoftheirdailyactivities.

Theprogramhasclearguidelines.Interestedparticipantsmustonlycommittorecordingthenumberofstepstakendaily.Ms.Earley,theassistantprincipal,willgiveeachofusalogforrecordingourstepsandapedometer,whichisasmall,digitaltoolusedtocountthestepsofthepersonwearingit.Allparticipantsneedtodoeachdayistowearthepedometer,walkasmuchaspossible,andthenrecordthenumberofstepsinourlogs.Clearly,theprocessissimpleandconvenient.

Whilethebenefitsofwalkingaremultiple,thischallengeoffersallwhoparticipatetheopportunitytoworktogether,achievesuccess,andmakepositivechanges.RememberthattheotherschoolsinthedistrictaresignedupfortheCount-Your-Stepstoo,andeachonewilltrytotakemorestepsthanourschool.IhopemanywillagreetothischallengeandshoweveryonetheStarMiddleSchoolCougarSpirit.

Pleasetakeintocarefulconsiderationthisvaluableandwell-plannedprogram,andthensignuptoday!

InthewordsofMr.Thomas,“Togetherwecanenjoytheadvantagesofwalking.”

Sincerely,

CoraJeffries

36．_________firstlysuggestedtheCount-Your-Stepswalkingprogram.

A．Mr.ThomasB．Ms.Earley

C．Ms.HowserD．CoraJeffries

37．ThegoalofCount-Your-Stepswalkingprogramisto_________.

A．showtheschoolspirit

B．makefriendswithothers

C．developahabitofrunning

D．appreciatethebenefitsofwalking

38．Thepedometerisusedto_________.

A．findtheroutesB．recordthedays

C．numberthestepsD．countthewalkers

39．Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A．introduceschoolrules

B．callonstudentstojoinaprogram

C．explaintheguidelines

D．persuadestudentstobuyapedometer

B

TheAmazingPenguinRescue

Thesummerof2016,theshipMVTreasuresunk,creatinganoilspill.ThirteenhundredtonsoffueloilwereflowingrightinthemiddleoftheAfricanPenguins’habitat.Soontheoilcoveredabout20,000penguins.Withoutswifthelp,theseabirdswouldhavenochanceforsurvival.VolunteerswereshowingupbythethousandsandIalsotookpartinwhatwasthelargestanimalrescueoperationever.

Awarehousewasturnedintoarescuecenternearthehabitatandhundredsofpoolswerebuilttoholdabout100oiledbirdseach.Whenwalkingintothecenter,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Ihadexpectedtowalkintoachorusofhonkingandsquawking（叫声）.Instead,thecentersoundedlikealibrary.Thepenguinsweredeadsilent.Myheartachedforthepainfulbirds.Cleaningthemallseemedlikeanimpossibletask.Butwehadtocarryonlikedoctorsinanemergencyroom.Therewasnotimefordoubt.Cleaningoiloffapenguinwasn’teasy.Evenwithmorethan12,500volunteers,ittookamonthtobatheall20,000birdsatthecenter.

Whilevolunteerswerebusybathingtheoiledpenguins,anothercrisis（危机）wasdeveloping.Oilfromthespillhadstartedmovingnorth.Tensofthousandsofpenguinswereintheoil’spath.Butwealreadyhadourhandsfullwith20,000recoveringbirds.Ifanymorebirdswereoiled,wewouldn’thaveenoughresourcestosavethem.

Oneresearchercameupwithanidea:

Whatifthepenguinsweretemporarilymovedoutofharm’sway?

Expertsdecidedtohaveatry.Volunteersroundedupthepenguinsandreleasedthem500milesaway.Thehopewasthatbythetimetheseabirdsswamhome,theoil