湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题含答案

湖北省咸宁市2014年中考英语真题试题

温馨提示：

1．本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（共2页）；全卷共82个小题（含2个选做题），含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。

考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区

域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。

试　题　卷

第一部分听力测试（共30分）

一、听对话选图听下面五段对话和问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。

［听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

］（每小题1分，共5分）

二、对话理解听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。

［听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

］（每小题1.5分，共15分）

听第一段对话，回答第6-8小题。

6．WhatisMikedoing?

A．He’ssmokinginthe

room.

B．Heisreadinginthesun.

C．He’slisteningtotheradio.

7．WhydoesMaria’sfatherlikesmoking?

A．Becausehethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.

B．Becausehethinkssmokingcanstophimfromcoughing.

C．Becausehethinkssmokingcanmakehimfightagainstillness.

8．WhatdoesMariaaskherfathertodo?

Toreducesmokingasmuchaspossible.

B．Togiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.

C．Tobrushhisteethasmanytimesaspossible.

听第二段对话，回答第9-11小题。

9．What’stheyoungman’strouble?

A．Hecan’tfallasleepatnight.

B．Hedoesn’tgetenoughexercise.

C．

Hecoughsmuchatnight.

10．Howlonghastheyoungmanbeenill?

A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.

11．Whatdidthedoctortelltheyoungmantodo?

A．Tovisitthedoctoroften.

B．Togotobedatthesametime.

C．Todrinkmoreteaeveryday.

听第三段对话，回答第12-15小题。

12．Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Theirfavoritecities.

B．Thesummerholidays.

C．Theweatherindifferentcities. 

13．WhereisMarygoing?

A．Toherhometown.B．ToHainan.C．ToBeijing.

14．HowisMarygoingthere?

A．Bybus.B．Bytrain.C．Byplane.

15．WhowillJohngotoHainanwith?

A．Hisparents.B．Hisclassmates.C．Hisfriends.

三、短文理解根据你听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。

［听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。

短文读两遍。

］（每小题2分，共10分）

16．Whatcan’tdogsdobetterthanman?

A．See.B．Hear.C．Smell.

17．Howlongmayadoglivefor?

A．About13or14years.B．Aboutthirtyyears.C．Aboutfortyyears.

18．Whenwasadogfirstsentupinaman-madesatellitebyRussianscientists?

A．In1955.B．In1957.C．In1975.

19．WheredidadogcalledLossrebecomeastar?

A．InAmericansports.B．InanAmericanbook.C．InanAmericanmovie.

20．Whyhavedogsbeenman’sfriendsforthousandsofyearsaccordingtothepassage?

A．Becausedogsarebravetowatchthedoorfortheirmaster.

B．Becausedogshavehelpedpeopleinmanyways.

C．Becausedogshaveprovideddeliciousmeatformanypeople.

第二部分笔试部分（共90分）

四、单项填空　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共15分）

21．—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—Itogetherwithmycl

assmatesgoingtoclimbMountQian.

A．isB．amC．areD．were

22．—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?

—Great!

Nooneteachesinourschool.

A．goodB．worseC．betterD．best

23．—Morning,class.Isheretoday?

—No,sir.Tomisabsent

.Heisillathome.

A．anybodyB．everybodyC．nobodyD．somebody

24．—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina（《舌尖上的中国》）?

—Yeah!

It’s the mostfunny one ________ I have ever seen.

A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where

25．—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?

—Sure.It________Chinasincea

ncienttimes.

A．belongstoB．belongedtoC．hasbelongedtoD．isbelongingto

26．—______sweetmusic!

—AndIreallyliketheVoiceofChinaTVprograms.

A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa

27．—What’sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?

—TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapan_____doharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty（领土主权）againandagain.

A．tonotB．didn’tC．no

ttoD．donot

28．—Asweknowit’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.

—ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.

A．ExactlyB．NaturallyC．UsuallyD．Especially

29．—PengLiyuanisChinesepeoplea

sabeautifulandpopularsinger.

—AndnowsheisalsotheFirstLadyinChina.

A．knownasB．proudofC．famousforD．well-knownto

30．—Foodsafetyisveryimportant.

—Sosomerulestostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.

A．mustmakeB．mustbemadeC．mustmadeD．bemade

31．—DoyouwanttogotoTaiwanorTibetforholiday?

—

A．No,Idon’t.B．Yes,Ido.C．Goodidea!

D．IwanttoTaiwan.

32．—DidyoueverlistentoZhangLili’sstoryyesterdayafternoon?

—Yes.Wealllisteningcarefullyandweremoveddeeply.

A．enjoyedourselvesB．he

lpedourselvesto

C．lostourselvesinD．putourselvesin

33．—IwanttoknowifMariausinthefashionshowtonight.

—Ibelieveifsheherhomework,shewilljoinus.

A．joins;finishesB．willjoin;finishes

C．joins;willfinishD．willjoin;willjoin

34．—Doyouhaveanydifficultyin

English?

—Yes,butItrytomakemyself.

A．tospeak;understoodB．speaking;understand

C．tospeak;tounderstandD．speaking;understood

35．—Whenwillyournewbook?

—Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.

A．findoutB．comeoutC．lookupD．setup

五、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每小题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共15分）

Weakness

Aboylosthisleftarminacaraccident.Whenhewas10yearsold,hedecidedtostudyjudo（柔道）.Theboybeganlessons（36）anoldJapanesejudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstand（37）,afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyoneaction.“Sir,”theboyfinallysaid,“shouldn’tIbelearningmoreactions?

”

“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou’lleverneedtoknow,”thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,（38）believinginhiscoach,theboykept（39）.

Severalmonths（40）,thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboy（41）wonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatch（42）tobedifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponent（对手）beca

meimpatientandrushedover;theboyquicklyusedhismovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhis（43）,theboywasnowinthefinals.

Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,strongerand（44）.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated.Beingworriedthattheboymightgethurt,thereferee（裁判）calledatime-out（暂停）.Hewasabouttocallatime-outwhenthecoachstopped.“No,”thecoachcried,“lethim（45）.”

Soonafterthematchbeganagain,hisopponentmadeabigmistake:

helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismovetodefeathisopponent.Theboyhad（46）thematchandthecompetition.Hewasthechampion.

Onthewayhome,theboyandthecoach（47）everymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboyshowedthecouragetoask（48）wasreallyonhismind,“Sir,howdidIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove?

”

“Youwonfor（49）reasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve（50）masteredoneofthemostdifficultmovesinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefence（防卫）forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourlefta

rm.”

Theboy’sgreatestweakness（弱点）hadbecomehisgreateststrength.

36．A．toB．onC．withD．from

37．A．whyB．whenC．whereD．how

38．A．soB．orC．butD．and

39．A．askB．trainC．askingD．training

40．A．laterB．agoC．forD．away

41．A．easyB．easilyC．hardD．difficult

42．A．provedB．seemsC．wereD．looks

43．A．failureB．successC．fallD．succeed

44．A．oldB．experiencedC．moreexperiencedD．older

45．A．stopB．continueC．tocontinueD．toleave

46．A．wonB．beatC．brokeD．defeated

47．A．talkedB．talkaboutC．reviewD．reviewed

48．A．thatB．whichC．whatD．whatever

49．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

50．A．nearB．neverC．hardlyD．almost

六、阅读理解阅读短文，掌握其大意。

51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。

（每小题2分，共30分）

A

DecidetoDoWell

Everybodymakesdecisionsindailylife.Theycanbeasimportantaswhatyouwilldointhefutureorassimpleaswhatyouwilleatforbreakfast.Anydecisioncouldbetheturningpointofyourlife.

ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.

BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.

Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.

Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.

Momsmiledandaskedagain:

“Iasked:

whatdoyouWANTtodo?

”

Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.

“Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,”shewenton,“itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme.”Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.

Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.

Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously（叛逆地）anymore.Withpassion（激情）inmyheart,Istudiedhard.

Now,I’m17andI’minoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesattheschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.

Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.

51．Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?

A．Afterhewas17yearsold.B．Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.

C．Whenhewasapupil.D．WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.

52．Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?

A．Hisgradesbecamepoor.

B．Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.

C．Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.

D．Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.

53．Howdidthewritermakethedecision?

A．It