初中阶段句型转换大全.docx
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初中阶段句型转换大全.docx
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初中阶段句型转换大全
初中阶段句型转换大全
做题前请熟记一下内容:
初中同义词
1. glad=happy=pleased(高兴的) difficult=hard=noteasy(困难的)
2. ofcourse=sure=certainly(当然) giveatalk=makeaspeech(作一次演讲)
3. givenname=first/middlename(名字) Howabout=Whatabout(什么怎样)
4. hold=have(举行、进行) fast=quick(快的)
5. still=allthesame(仍然) comeon=bequick=hurryup(赶快)
6. drop=throw(扔) drop=land(使落下) drop=giveup(放弃)
7. rather=quite(相当) rightnow=now(现在)
8. rightnow=justnow(刚刚) rightaway=atonce(立刻、马上)
9. except=but(除。
。
。
之外)
10. preferAtoB=likeAmore/betterthanB(相对B来说,更喜欢A)
11. Handsup=putupone’shands=liftone’shands(举手)
12. return=goback(回去) return=comeback=getback (回来)return=giveback(归还)
13. past=through(过、通过)
14. helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosth(帮助某人做某事)
15. while=when(当。
。
。
)
16. several=afew=some(数个、若干) anywhere=inanyplace(任何地方)
17. everywhere=hereandthere(到处) arrive(in\at)=reach=get(to)(到达)
18. nohurry=takeyourtime(不急、慢慢来) order=turn(顺序)
19. over=morethan(超过、多于) shop=store(商店)
20. rush=runveryquickly(冲、奔跑) shop=workshop(车间)
21. center=middle(中心) join=bein=Takepartin(参加)
22. takealook=havealook(看一看) assoonaspossible=assoonassbcan(尽快)
23. hate=dislike(不喜欢、讨厌)
24. learnsthbyoneself=teachoneselfsth(自学。
。
。
)
25. fail=notpass(不及格、失败)
26. givesbacall=givesbaring=callsb=ringsbup=telephonesb(打电话给某人)
27. lookafter=takecareof(照顾)
28. flyto…=goto…byair=goto…byplane(乘飞机去。
。
。
)
29. inaminute=inamoment=verysoon(一会儿、马上)
30. almost=nearly(几乎)
31. justthen=justatthattime(正在那时)
32. noone=none(没有一人)
33. hearfrom…=receivealetterfrom…getaletterfrom…=havealetterfrom。
。
。
(收到。
。
。
的来信)
34. also(用于句中)=too(肯定句末)=either(否定句末)
35. plant=grow(种植)
36. expensive=dear=notcheap(昂贵的)
37. sofar=uptonow(直到现在)
38. billion=athousandmillion(十亿)
39. century=ahundredyears(世纪、百年)
40. abitof+unc.=alittle+unc.Abit+adj=alittle+adj
41. call=name(命名、名叫)
42. maybe=perhaps(也许、可能)用于句首
43. nevermind=Itdoesn’tmatter=It’snotimportant(不要紧、没关系)
44. retell=tellagain(复述、重讲)
45. common=usual(普通的、平常的) match=game
46. famous=wellknown著名的 hearof=know=learnabout听说
47. fine=sunny晴朗的 no+n.=notany+n..
48. haveclasses=havelessons
49. haveagoodtime=haveaverynicetime=enjoyoneself玩得开心
50. doone’sbest=tryone’sbest尽某人的努力 start=begin
51. dowellin=begoodat在。
。
。
做得好 notforget=remember
52. catchabus=takeabus赶公共汽车 hope=wish
53. lastnight=yesterdayevening table=form表格
54. dosport=takeexercise运动 photo=picture
55. tonight=thisevening lookaround=lookround四处看看
56. atlast=intheend=finally最后、最终
57. haveto=must large=big
58. nobody=noone没有人 somebody=someone有人、某人
59. anybody=anyone任何人 everyone=everybody每个人
60. Ithink=I’mafraid恐怕。
。
。
61. No.1=numberone
62. that’sallright=that’sok=Youarewelcome=notatall不必谢
63. walkto..=goto…onfoot步行到。
。
。
64. rideto..=goto…bybike骑自行车到。
。
。
65. America=theUSA
66. befrom=comefrom
67. beover=end结束
68. alot=lotsof=many(c.)=much(unc.)许多
69. what’swrong=what’sthetrouble=what’sthematter?
怎么了
70. justamoment=justaminute=waitaminute等一会
71. takealookat=havealookat=lookat看一看
72. takearest=havearest休息一下
73. theotherday=afewdaysago几天前
74. ever=atanytime
75. stopsb(from)doingsth.=prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth.阻止某人干谋事
76. onbothsides=oneachside=oneitherside在每一旁
77. inthreedays’time=inthreedays在三天内
78. shortfor=ashortwayofsaying…。
。
。
简称为。
。
。
79. beside=nextto=nearto在。
。
。
旁边
80. can=beableto能够
81. whatdoyoumeanbythiswords=whatdoestheworldmean=What’sthemeaningofthiswords?
这个单词是什么意思?
Howdoyoulike…?
=Whatdoyouthinkof…?
你认为/觉得。
。
。
怎么样
近年来中考句型转换归类:
A.改成反义疑问句
1.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews.(96)
Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?
2.Maryboughtsomeshampoointhesupermarket.(97)
Maryboughtsomeshampoointhesupermarket.?
3.Tomdidn’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivityyesterday,.(06)
Tomdidn’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivityyesterday,?
B.改成一般疑问句
1.Ienjoyindividualsports.(95)
________you________individualsports?
2.Wedoeyeexerciseeveryday.(97)
_________youeyeexerciseeveryday?
3.EveryMondaymorningMr.Johnsonhasameeting.(99)
__________Mr.Johnson___ameetingeveryMondaymorning?
4.Hesetthealarmclockforseven.(01)
_________hethealarmclockforseven?
5.Alanoftendoeshouseworkafterschool.(07)
________Alanoftenhouseworkafterschool?
C.改成否定句:
1.ThecaptainworkedattheSouthPolelastyear.(95)
Thecaptain______________________attheSouthPolelastyear.
2.Aliceattendsthelectureonceaweek.(96)
Alice______________________ thelectureonceaweek.
3.Petercollectedsomeoldcoinstwoyearsago.(98)
Peter_________collect___________oldcoinstwoyearsago.
4.You’dbettergotoseehimoffattherailwaystation.(00)
You’dbetter_____________________toseehimoffattherailwaystation.
5.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.(05)
Theoldman_____________________thattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.
6.SamwantstolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.(06)
Sam____________________tolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.
7.TellHarrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.(08)
________________________Harrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.
D.改为感叹句。
1.Yourdormitoryisverybright.(02)
____________________yourdormitoryis!
2.NanjingRoadWalkwaylooksverybeautifulatnight!
(03)
____________________NanjingRoadWalkwaylooksatnight!
3.Itisveryconvenienttotravelbyunderground!
(07)
____________________itistotravelbyunderground!
4.YaoMingisanexcellentChinesebasketballplayer.(08)
____________________excellentChinesebasketballplayerYaoMingis!
E.对划线部分提问。
1.Iwasbornin1980.(95)
____________________youborn?
2.Theteacherhadameetingyesterday.(96)
____________________theteachershaveameeting?
3.Thepostageisthreeyuanandsixjiao.(97)
______________________isthepostage?
4.Wehadlearnedsixpopsongsbytheendoflastweek.(98)
____________________popsongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastweek?
5.Hewenttothehospitaltohaveacheckoneyesight.(99)
______________________hegotothehospital?
6.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.(00)
____________________doyouhaveaclassmeeting?
7.Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25kilos.(02)
____________________didMartinweighattheageoffive?
8.Helostthekeytohisbikeonhiswaytothelecture.(03)
__________didhe__________onhiswaytothelecture?
9.TheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelledandworkedinspacefor14years.(04)
____________________didtheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelandworkinspace?
10.LondonheldthefirstWorldExpoin1851.(05)
_________didLondon__________thefirstWordExpo?
11.Thestudents’projectswillbeonshowinthreedays.(06)
___________________willthestudents’projectsbeonshow?
12.Mr.andMrs.BrownhavealreadybeentoChinatwice.(07)
______________________timeshaveMr.andMrs.BrownbeentoChina?
13.MrSmithhastaughtinourschoolforthreeyears.(08)
______________________hasMrSmithtaughtinourschool?
F.改为被动语态。
1.Theytookthewoundedsoldiertothefieldhospital.(95)
Thewoundedsoldier___________________tothefieldhospital.
2.Wecanstorealotofinformationinthecomputer.(96)
Alotofinformation___________________storedinthecomputer.
3.Wheredidtheygrowvegetables?
(00)
Where__________vegetables__________?
4.Wemustkeepthenoiseunder50dbs(分贝)here.(02)
Thenoisemust__under50dbshere,
5.Wepublishourschoolnewspapertwiceamonth.(05)
Ourschoolnewspaper__________________twiceamonth.
6.Theterribleearthquakedestroyedthousandsofhousesinthatarea.(08)
Thousandsofhousesinthatarea______________________bytheterribleearthquake.
G.改为简单句:
1.Idon’tknowwhenweshallleaveforNanjing.(00)
Idon’tknowwhen_____________________forNanjing.
2.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit.(01)
Thewaterwas_________dirtyforus_________drink.
3.ThepoorchildwassoluckythatshereceivedmanybooksfromProjectHope.(05)
Thepoorchildwas__________________toreceivemanybooksfromProjectHope.
4.CanyoutellmewhenIshouldwatertheflowers?
(06)
Canyoutellme__________________watertheflowers?
H.改为复合句:
1.Thewordsonthenoticeboardareverysmall.
Ican’tseethemclearly.(97)
Thewordsonthenoticeboardare_________small_________Ican’tseethemclearly.
I.合并为一句。
1.Timdoesn’tcollectcoins.Jackdoesn’tcollectcoins,either.(95)
NeitherTim__________Jack__________coins.
2.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair.(01)
S
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