牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读.docx
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牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读.docx
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牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读
牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读
(1)
EveryweekendinBritain,DIYshopsarealwaysverybusy.Alargenumberofpeoplespendtheirweekendsmakingtheirhomesbetterinsteadofrelaxing!
DIYprojectsareverypopularinBritainandtherearelotsofTVprogrammeswhichshowpeoplehowtheycanimprovetheirhomes.
Somepeoplelikesimple(简单的)decorating.Theyoftenputupwall-paperandpaintwalls,buttherearealotofdifferentDIYprojectsthatpeopledecidetotakeon,fromchangingthenewfloortosettinganewshower.
Unluckily,peoplebiteoffmorethantheycanchew(不自量力),andtrytotakeonjobswhichendinDIYdisasters(灾难).Forexample,theshopsoftentelltheircustomersthatanythingelectrical(电的)shouldbedonebyanelectrician.However,manypeopledon’tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.
SomethingaboutDIYprojectsin1
WeekendsinBritain
●DIYshopsbecomeverybusy.
●2peoplemaketheir homesbetterinsteadofrelaxing.
3tolearnDIY
BywatchingTV.
KindsofDIYProjects
●Somepeopledosimple decorating,suchasputting up wall-paperand4 walls.
●Somepeopletakeonsomedifficultimprovements,such aschangingthenewfloorsandsettinganewshower.
DIYdisasters
It’s5thatsomepeopletrytotakeondangerousjobs.Theydon’tcareaboutthewarningandputthemselvesindanger.
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(2)
Ifyouthinkyou'retooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.
There'snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they'llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelfreerintalks.
Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstooandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.
Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethinggoodtoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?
Getyourattention(注意)elsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthegame.Don'twaste(浪费)timeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhether(是否)peoplelikeyouornot.
Eachtimeafteryousay"hi"orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself"Ididit"!
Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanicecream.
Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverbe"shy"whenyoutalktoothers.
Howtobealittlebraver
Advice
Reasons
Never1 thefact.
Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.
Smilemore.
Peopledon’t2theonewithanangry-lookingface.
Startatalkwithgoodwords.
Peoplewillfeel3andwanttotalktoyou
Paymoreattentionelsewhere.
Itisawasteoftimeto4aboutothers'opinions.
Encourage(鼓励)5tosayhiorsmileatsomeone.
Keepingdoingthisandyouwillbemuchbravertotalktoothersinthefuture.
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(3)
Doyouoftenseeants?
Iftheweatheriswarm,youmayseethemunderthestones.Ifitiscold,manyantswillbeintheirhouseundertheground.
Mostoftheantsareworkers.Theyhavelotsofworktodo.Theylookforfoodandtakecareoftheyoungants.Eachfamilyofantshasaqueenant.Thequeendoesn’tworkatall.Sheisimportantbecauseshelayeggs.Theseeggswillbecomenewants.
TherearemanykindsofantsinAmerica.Onekindoftheseisverystrong.Theycankillandeatelephants.Theymoveingroups.Theyeatalltheanimalstheymeetwhilemovingontheirway.Whentheseantscomenear,peopleleavetheirhomes.
Some1aboutAnts
Homes
Theystayintheirhouseunderthegroundiftheweatheriscold.Sopeoplecanseethemonlyon2days.
3
1.Workers:
Theyarealwaysbusysearchingforfoodand4afteryoungants.
2.Queenants:
She5worksbutsheisimportanttotheantfamilybecauseshelayseggs.
Astrongkind
TheyliveinAmerica.Theymoveingroups.Theyeatalltheanimalsontheirway,killingelephantsandpeople.
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(4)
Everyonehasworries,butwhatdoyoudowithyourworries?
Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethreestepstodealwiththem.
Trytofindoutthecauses.
Thefirststepistofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.Sometimesyouknowit,butsometimesyoumightnot.Ifyoucan’tmakesurewhatyourworriesare,youwillhavemoreandmorenewproblemsinyourlife.Sorememberthatyoumusttrytofindoutthecausesbeforeyoustarttodealwiththemeventhoughitmightnotbesoeasy.
Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter
Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.
Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforstudents.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions.
☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?
DoIreviewmynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?
☆DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?
☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?
Ifyourworry
isaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo----writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.
Askforhelp
Whenyou'reworried,youcanfindsomeonetochatwith.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.Theycanhelpyouanalyze(分析)yourproblemscarefullyandsolvethemeasily.
Threestepstodealwith1
Trytofindoutthecauses
Youwillhavemoreproblemsunless(除非)youmakesure2yourworriesare.Itis3tofindoutthecausesfirst,althoughitmightbehard.
4ofwaystomakeitbetter
Dealingwithworriesabout5:
Askyourselfsomequestionsaboutyourstudy.
Dealingwitha6withafriend:
Getyourfriendbackbywritinga7,invitinghimorhertoabasketballgame,or8sorrytohimorher.
Askforhelp
Youneedto9withyourparents,friendsorteacherswhenyou’reworried.Withtheirhelp,youwillsolveyourproblems10difficulty.
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(5)
Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.However,youhavetolookafterthemcarefully.Youreyesneedeverydaycare.
Firstly,youhavetobecarefulwithyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetable,fish,eggandmilk,It’sgoodforyoureyes.YoushouldalsotakesomeVitaminsAandB2.
Secondly,youmusthavearegular(规律的)andsoundsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles(肌肉)andgivesthemtherest.Sleepcanhelpthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(组织).Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.
Next,it’snecessaryforyoutoexerciseeyeseveryday.Blink(眨眼)youreyesatregulartime,anditcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemagoodwash.
Lastly,youshoulduseyoureyesinrightways。
Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintoyoureye,youstartrubbing(揉)it,itiswrong.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes。
Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcanmakeeyetired.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshiningdirectly(直接)intoyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,soagoodrestisimportant.
IfyoualwaystakecareofGod´smostbeautifulgift,yourwillbeverycolorful!
阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息(每空一词)
Thew___1__tokeepyoureyeshealthy
Diet
·Eatingfood,suchasfreshfruitsandvegetables.It’s__2_____foryoureyes.
·T____3__someVitaminsAandB2.
4
·Havingaregularandsoundsleepisamust.
·Gettingatleastseven___5_____sleepisnecessary.
Eye___6___
·Exercisingyoureyeseveryday.
·Blinkingyoureyesatregularperiodscan___7___youreyeballs
Eyeusing
·It’s____8____torubitwhensomethinggoesintoyoureye.
·Youhavetousesunglassestokeep__9____frombrightsunshine.
·Youshould10afterreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputer.
1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________
6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________
(6)
Doyouliketraveling?
Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?
Here’ssomeadvice.
Read!
Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplace,suchasitsgeography,historyandpeople.Youcanunderstandthatplacebetterbyreading.
Takephotos!
Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemostspecialsights.Don’tchoosethesightyoucanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,QingdaoandNingboarecoastal(沿海的)cities,sodon’tonlytakephotosofthesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethingelse,too.
Taste!
You’dbettertastesomespecialsinthearea.Foodinsomeplacesisverydelicious.Sowhynottasteit?
Maybeyouhavejustonechancetotasteitinyourlife.
Write!
Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook,soyoucanwritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.
Howtomakeyourtrip1
Read!
Before2,youshouldfindsome3abouttheplace, suchasitsgeography,historyandpeople.Soyoucanhavea4understandingofthatplace.
Takephotos!
Whentakingphotos,don’t5tochoosethemostspecialsights,Don’tchoosethe6sightasyouseeinotherplaces.
Taste!
Tastesomespecial7foodinthatareabecauseyoumayhavejustone8totasteitinyourlife.
Write!
Youshouldwritedownwhatyou9andwhatyou10duringthetrip.
1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________
6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________
(7)
Somebirthdaycustoms(习俗)arequitesimilar(相似)inmanypartsoftheworld----birthdaycandles,birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremoresp
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