小学生英语基本语法练习doc.docx
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小学生英语基本语法练习doc.docx
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小学生英语基本语法练习doc
小学生英语基本语法练习
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.knife_______2.orange________3.box__________4.cap______5.woman_______6.tomato________7.bus_______8.hero________9.boy________10.baby_______11.roof________12.watch_______
13.photo______14.class_______15.foot________16.house________17.pen_______18.car________19.horse________20.shelf_______21.radio________22.fox.________23.dish________24.half_________
25.deer_________26.child________27.fish_____
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.wolves________2.doctors_________3.cities_______4.Chinese_______5.pianos__________6.thieves______7.ears________8.churches________9.ladies_______10.leaves_________11.teeth__________12.zoos________13.brushes________14.wives__________15.ropes________16.men_______17.pears__________
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1.Pleasegiveme(two/twocupsof)coffee.2.Therearealotof(sheep/sheeps)onthefarm.
3.I’dlikesome(bread/breads)and(potato/potatoes).4.Look!
Thereisa(mouse/mice)inthecorner.
5.Hebought(apieceof/apiece)paper.6.“Whereis(Woman’s/Women’s)Room?
”askedSusan.
7.(Thegirl’s/Thegirls’)hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysent(achild’s/achildren’s)booktome.
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
1.___ear2.___actor3.__hen4.___toy5.___university6.___elephant7.____hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.___idea11.____hour12____honestboy13.___interestingbook14.______easyquestion15.____orangedress16_______applepie17____X-raymachine18.______icecream
二.用a,an,the或“/”填空
1.___Washingtonis___capitalof___UnitedStatesofAmerica.
2.Thereis___”A”onhispaper.3.Iate___apple.It’s___redapple.
4._____tallmanoverthereismyboss.5.____earthmovesaround____sun.
6.Nonewsis________goodnews.7.Haveyouvisited________GreatWall?
8.Theyoftenplay______footballafterschool.9.Childrenneed________loveand_______attention.10.Arethereanybirdsin______sky?
11.________studentinthethirdrowis________tallestinourclass.
12.Didyouhave________breakfastthismorning?
13.Mr.Whitewillgoto________Tokyoby________air.
14.By________way,doyouknow________oldwomaninglasses?
三.选择填空
1.Momtellsherlittledaughter______oldstoryeverynight.A.aB./C.anD.the
2.______computeronthetableisSusan’s.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
3.Thereis______mapoftheworldonwall.mapismine.
A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheD.the,the,A
4._______Whitesliveon_______floor.A./,threeB.A,thirdC.The,thirdD.The,thethird
5._______Springcomesafter______winter.A./,/B.The,/C.The,theD.A,the
6.Ibought________shoesyesterday.________shoesareverybeautiful.
A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheD.apair,Thepair
7.Hewas________soldierintheSecondWorldWar.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.Shecanplay_______and_______.
A.thetennis,theguitarB.tennis,guitarC.thetennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitar
9.Icansee________moonand________cloudsinthesky.A.the,aB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the
10.________“c”isin“cat.”________“s”isin“sat.”A.An,AnB.An,AC.A,AD.A,An
11.________Tian’anmenSquareisin________Beijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the
12.—Canyoutellme________nearestbookshop?
—Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.
A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,/
4.从方框中选出适当的形容词加在下面的名词之前。
如有需要,把a换成an或把an换成a。
每个词只能用一次。
biggreenemptyEnglishdifficultchocolate
sharpsilverhonestusefulredsmall
·anapplegreenagreenapple1.abox__________________
2. aflag__________________3.asong__________________
4.anelephant__________________5.atool___________________________
6. aroom__________________7.amedal____________________________
8.anicecream______________9.aboy__________________________
10.aknife______________________11.aquestion____________________
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)2.my_________(名词性物主代词)
3.herself__________(复数形式)4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
7.ourselves___________(单数形式)8.you_________(宾格形式)
9.he____________(宾格形式)10.their_________(形容词性物主代词)
二.根据下列句子的说法.从方框中选出恰当的代词填空。
(注意大小写)
Ihesheitthey
1.__________skateswell.2._________isakangaroo.
3._________aremyparents.4._________isclever.
三.根据下列句子说法.从方框中选出恰当的9个代词填空。
(注意大小写)
Myherweitshimtheir
Minehersourityoursthem
1, AndyandIaremakingamodelplane.→_________aremakingamodelplane.
2.Doestheblankbikebelongtoyou?
→Istheblackbike_______?
3.Thebighouseamongthemountainsbelongstothem.
→________bighouseliesamongthemountains.
4.Itishercomputer.→Thecomputeris_______.
5.Ican’tfindmyglasses.→Theglassesarenot_______.Whereis_________glasses?
6.Thetailbelongstothewhitedog.→Thewhitedogiswaging(摆动)______tailhappily.
7.MomandDadboughtabirthdaygiftforhim.→________boughtabirthdaygiftforhim.→Thebirthdaygiftwas________.
四.从括号中选择正确地词填空。
1.(This/These)aremylettersand(that/those)ismybrother’s.
2.(This/These)shoesareMs.Jones.3.How(many/much)applesdoyouhave?
4.---Isthere(some/any)waterinthefridge?
-----yes.thereis(some/any).
5.(Everybody/Nobody)needsfriends.
6.Wehaveavacation(假期)fortwomonths(every/each)summer.
7.Mymotherboughttwoskirtsformysisterandme.But(either/neither)ofuslikestheskirts.
8.Hurryup!
Thereare(afew/few)minutesleft.
9.(What/Which)doyoulikebetter?
Surfingorskating?
10.-----What’sintheletter?
-----It’s(anything/nothing)important.
11.---SoyouareJamesCotton!
----(It’s/That’s)right.MynameisJames.
12.----Whatdidyousayjustnow?
---(Nothing/Everything).
五.选择填空
1.Arethey_______raincoatsor________?
A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,ousD.their,us
2.Help_______tosomechicken.children.
A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves
3.________ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither
4.________doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?
A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why
5.-----TeacherZhang,_______wantstoseeyou.
------Who?
A.someoneB.anyoneC.ID.he
6.------Whattimeis_______?
-----_________’seighto’clockam.
A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This
7.------MayIhavesomesocks.please?
------CanIgiveyou_______socksontheshelf?
-------No.thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.
A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those
8.------Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife.please.
-----Is_______all?
A.itB.thisC.thatD.these
9.-------Wouldyoulike______wine?
-------No.thanks.
A.someB.anyC.noD.the
10.Hello._________isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy.please?
--------Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it
11.Thereare_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.
A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few
12.Don’tworry.________canfinishthejob.
A.MyselfB.MeC.ImyselfD.MyselfI
形容词和副词练习:
I.写出所给词的反义词。
1.young________6.better___________
2.white________7.longer__________
3.big__________8.thinner_________
4.left_________9.far_____________
5.fast_________10.light__________
II.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Mariais________(thin).Lucyis__________(thin)thanMary.
2.Mikeis____________________(heavy)boyinhisclass.
3.Tomisas_________(tall)asJim.
4.Iammuch_________(well)thanyesterday.
5.Thisskirtis___________________(expensive)ofthethree.
6.Theweathertodayis___________(hot)thanitwasyesterday.
7.Lucywrites__________________(careful)thanherbrother.
8.Todayis___________(busy)daythisweek.
9.Thatis___(easy)ofall.
10.Heis____(clever)boyintheclass.
11.Johnis_____(short)thanTom.
12.Thisboxis____(heavy)thanthatone.
III、根据所给汉语完成句子
1._________exerciseyoutake,__________(你锻炼越多就会越强壮)youwillbe.
2.Whojumped_______(最远)ofallinthelongjump?
3.Lucysaysshewillwritetoyouback__________________(尽可能快地)。
4.Thereare________________(如此多的人)thatwecan’tseeeachother.
5.—_______________(何时何地)shallwemeet?
—Let’smeetoutsidetheschoolgatetomorrowafternoon.
IV、单项选择
()1. —Tomisthe____oneIwanttoworkwith.Heisalwayscomplaining.
—Bemorepatient. Heisstillagoodboy.
A.best B.last C.first D.only
()2.WewanttogotoJapantohavea____study.
A.farther B.farthest C.further D.furthest
()3.Themeetinghallis____tohold5000people.
A.largeenough B.enoughlarge C.solarge D.toolarge
()4.Whenspringcomes,thetreesget____.
A.greenandgreen B.greenandgreener
C.greenerandgreen D.greenerandgreener
()5.My_____brotheristhreeyears____thanI.
A.old;older B.elder;older C.older;elderD.old;elder
()6.He’s____tohearthebadnews.
A.sorry B.bad C.happy D.well
()7.Thesnowisoveronemeter____whenit’swinterhere.
A.long B.high C.thick D.this
()8.Thisbookis_____worthseeingagain.
A.very B.quite C.well D.much
()9.Mysistersat____tometolistentothestory.
A.close B.closely C.nearby D.with
()10.Thesportscarisrunning____,Itseemstobeflying.
A.fastandfast B.moreandfast C.moreandfasterD.fasterandfaster
()11.Yourun____forustocatchupwithyou.
A.toofast B.sofast C.tooslowly D.soslowly
()12.Don’tlook_____thewindow?
We’rehavingaclass.
A.outof Boutfrom C.downof D.out.
()13.Thisyearourschoolis____thanitwaslastyear.
A.muchmorebeautiful B.muchbeautiful
C.themostbeautiful D.beautiful
()14._____thegroundis,____airb
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