辽宁学士学位英语考试题答案 大纲.docx
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辽宁学士学位英语考试题答案 大纲.docx
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辽宁学士学位英语考试题答案大纲
2016年辽宁学位英语考试题答案抠抠[37516206]bao通过
1.Joyce:
Couldyoupassmethesugar?
Larry:
Sure.__________
A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.
C.Hereyouare.D.Thankyou.
2.Peter:
Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________
Tom:
Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.
A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
3.Operator:
Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?
Customer:
AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.
Operator:
__________.I’llputyouthrough.
A.JustamomentpleaseB.Isee
C.ThankyouD.Noproblem
4.Student:
__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.
Assistant:
OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.
Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?
Assistant:
Justaminute.Letmecheck.
A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
5.Waiter:
PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!
CanIhelpyou?
Customer:
Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.
Waiter:
Sure,sir.__________?
Customer:
Around6:
30.
A.WhattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtableB.Whenareyoucoming
C.WhattimedoyouwantitD.Whenwouldyouliketocome
6.Lee:
Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.
Mrs.Lewis:
__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytime.
A.It’sverykindofyouB.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.NotatallD.Thankyousomuch
7.John:
Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.
Clerk:
__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?
John:
Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?
A.Howareyou?
B.Yes,weare.
C.Hello.D.That’sright.
8.Lily:
I’mreallymadatMomandDad.
Ann:
Why?
Whathavetheydone?
Lily:
Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.
Ann:
Oh,__________!
It’sabeautifulcoat.
A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatter
C.don’tcomplainD.comeon
9.Jean:
Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?
Betty:
Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.
Jean:
__________.
A.IfeelsorryB.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Docomenexttime
10.Frank:
AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?
Bob:
Nothingspecial,__________?
Frank:
We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?
A.whatB.why
C.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
11.George:
You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?
Joe:
Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.
George:
Withyourjob?
Joe:
Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOKB.Areyoufeelingwell
C.HowareyouD.What’sthematterwithyou
12.Jimmy:
Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!
Paul:
__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A:
ThanksB.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’tD.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
13.Bill:
Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.
Jack:
That’sgreat!
__________
Bill:
Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.
A.Congratulations.B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.D.Goodluck.
14.Tom:
Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.
Mr.White:
__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.
Tom:
Oh,yes.
A.Don’tsaythatB.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.ComeonD.That’sallright
15.Roy:
__________?
Earl:
Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.
Roy:
Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.Howdoyoudo
C.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagototheverydeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrentsorsignsoflife.
Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andsobeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.
Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayersofwater.Intime,thetemperaturedroppedtofreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise:
eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof“dust”madeupofsmalldeadsea-creatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwater-pressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyuparrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonetheworsefortheirexperience.
16.Thepurposeofthedivers’journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind__________.
A.iftherearewatercurrentsandlifeinthegreatdepths
B.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepths
C.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepths
D.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths
17.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat__________.
A.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday
B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean
C.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight
D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom
18.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Theoceanwatertemperaturedecreasessteadilywiththedepth.
B.TherearestepsonthewaytothebottomofthePacificOcean.
C.Therearestepsbetweenthewaterlayersofdifferenttemperatures.
D.Thewaterlayersofdifferenttemperaturesmadethediversfeelasiftheyweregoingdownsteps.
19.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone__________.
A.keptworkingallthetime
B.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom
C.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feet
D.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtthesamedepth
20.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat__________.
A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadsea-creatures
B.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurface
C.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwater
D.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwater-pressure
PassageTwo
Therearetwokindsofmemory:
short-termandlong-term.Informationinlong-termmemorycanberecalledatalatertimewhenitisneeded.Theinformationmaybekeptfordaysorweeks.Incontrast,informationinshort-termmemoryiskeptforonlyafewseconds,usuallybyrepeatingtheinformationoverandover.Thefollowingexperimentshowshowshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.
HenningstudiedhowstudentswhoareleaningEnglishasasecondlanguageremembervocabulary.Thesubjectsinhisexperimentwere75collegestudents.TheyrepresentedalllevelsofabilityinEnglish:
beginning,intermediate,advanced,andnative-speakingstudents.
Tobegin,thesubjectslistenedtoarecordingofanativespeakerreadingaparagraphinEnglish.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttoseewhichwordstheyremembered.Eachquestionhadfourchoices.Thesubjectshadtocirclethewordtheyhadheardintherecording.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundalike.Forexample,weather,whether,wither,andwetterarefourwordsthatsoundalike.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathavethesamemeaning.Method,way,manner,andsystemwouldbefourwordswiththesamemeaning.Finallythesubjectstookalanguageproficiencytest.
HenningfoundthatstudentswithalowerproficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalike;studentswithahigherproficiencymademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthathavethesamemeaning.Henning’sresultssuggestthatbeginningstudentsholdthesoundofwordsintheirshort-termmemory,andadvancedstudentsholdthemeaningofwordsintheirshort-termmemory.
21.Henningmadetheexperimentinordertostudy__________.
A.howstudentsrememberEnglishvocabularybyshort-termmemory
B.howstudentslearnEnglishvocabulary
C.howtodevelopstudents’abilityinEnglish
D.howlonginformationinshort-termmemoryiskept
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Informationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory.
B.Long-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining.
C.Itiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong-termmemory.
D.Henninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohis
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