自考英语unit.docx
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自考英语unit.docx
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自考英语unit
Unit12ABreakfromLife
I.Newwordsandexpressions
Newwords
1.crankyadj.
脾气坏的
2.laundryn.
要(或正在)洗的衣物;刚洗好的衣物
3.resemble
v.看起来像;显得像;像
resemble:
takeafter
resemblanee
4.throbn.
(强烈有规律的)跳动;阵阵的疼痛
5.subsidev.
趋于平静;平息;减弱;消退
6.achev.疼痛;隐痛
7.jointn.
关节
8.shufflev.
拖着脚走
9.wigglev.
(使)扭动,摆动,摇动
10.snifflen.
抽鼻子(声)
11.tissuen.(
尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸
12.pillown.
枕头
13.crackv.
找到解决(难题等的)方法
14.contagiousadj.患接触性传染病的
15.germn.微生物;细菌;病菌
16.resourcefuladj.机敏的;足智多谋的;随机应变的
17.scroungev.觅取;搜寻
18.nurturev.
养育;养护;培养
19.choren.
令人厌烦的任务、乏味无聊的工作
20.respiten.
暂停;暂缓
21.manufacturev.编造;捏造
22.symptomn.症状
23.pamperv.
细心照顾;精心护理;娇惯;纵容
26.heartyadj.大的;丰盛的
27.chamomilen.苹果菊;春黄菊;甘菊
28.vanilla-scentedadj.香草味的
29.gingerlyadv.谨慎地;小心翼翼地;轻手轻脚地
30.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感谢的
begratefultosb.forsth.
ungrateful
比较:
graceful
disgraceful
31.span.水疗
32.tubn.浴缸;浴盆
33.drainn.下水道;排水管
34.refreshv.使恢复精力;使凉爽
35.emotionallyadv.感情上地;情感上地
emotion
emotional
36.empowerv.增加(某人的)自主权;使控制局势
37.permissionn.准许;许可;批准
permit
38.justifyv.
对…作出解释;为…辩解(或辩护)
39.awarenessn.知道;认识;意识
PhrasesandExpressions
1.pileup
堆积;积压
2.comedownwith患,得,染上(小病)
3.slipaway
消失;消亡;死去
4.respondto作出反馈;响应
5.carefor
照顾,照料(病、老、幼者等)
6.tendto
照料;照管;护理
II.TextLearning
FeelingFree
1Iwokeupfeelingcranky.Ididn'twanttodohousework,though
thelaundrywaspilingup.Ididn'twanttoreadtheworkIbroughthomefromtheoffice.Ididn'twanttodoanythingthatresembledresponsiblebehavior.Itwasthatkindofday.(承上总结句)
2AsIdrankmymorningtea,IthoughtIfeltaheadachecoming
on.Yes,thereitwas,adullthrobjustbehindmyeyes.MaybeIshouldgobacktobeduntilitsubsided.AsIputthedishesinthesink,itseemedthatmymuscleswerebeginningtoache.Orwastheacheinmyjoints?
ThatcouldmeanIwascomingdownwiththeflu.(承
上启下句)EveryoneIknewhadthefluthisyear.WhyshouldIbetheonetoescapeit?
Iabsolutelyshouldbeinbed.
3Ishuffledbacktobed,wiggledunderthecoversandshutmyeyes.
⑴Anothercoupleofhoursofsleepwouldbesonice,butIwas
alreadycompletelyawake.Ioughttogetup.Butno,therewasthatheadacheandthebeginningofasniffle.Bettergetthetissues.
本部分重点及难点:
1.Anothercoupleofhoursofsleepwouldbesonice,butIwasalreadycompletelyawake.
becompletely/wideawakebefast/soundasleep
4Onmywaybackfromthebathroomwithafamily-sized(适合全
家用的)tissuebox,IstoppedtograbthatbignewnovelIhadboughtbuthadnotimetoread.Iopenedthebookandsettledagainstthe
pillows.
5Themorningwasmovingalongandsowasmyreading.Anothertwenty
pagesandIwasstretching.Ishouldtrytocrack(找至U解决办法)
thereportIwasworkingon.Ishouldatleastgetupanddothe
wash.WhatifIwascontagious?
Icertainlydidn'twanttospread
anygerms.Thewashcouldwait.
(2)Myfamilywasresourcefulenoughtoscroungeclothingforthenextday.
6MaybeIwasn'tactuallygettingtheflu.Ididn'treallywant
tobesick.Tobetruthful,allIwantedwasalittletimeoff.(3)Ineededtonurturemyselfawayfrompeople,chores,careerandtheoutsideworld.DidIhavetowaittobesicktodothat?
Asachild,theonlyrespitefromschoolorfamilychoreswasillness.ButI
wasn'tachildanymore.(4)DidIhavetomanufacturesymptomstoprovidemyselfwithanexcuse?
No,Idecided,Ididn't.
本部分重点及难点:
2.Myfamilywasresourcefulenoughtoscroungeclothingforthenextday.
家人足够有能力找到第二天能穿的衣服。
neededtonurturemyselfawayfrompeople,chores,careerandtheoutsideworld.
nurture养育,培养,培育;支持,鼓励
Parentswanttoknowthebestwaytonurtureandraisetheirchild
toadulthood.父母们想了解把他们的孩子养育成人的最好方法。
Shehadalwaysnurturedgreatambitionsforherson.她一直在培
养她儿子的雄心大志。
Thehumanlearnspartlybynature,partlybynurture.人的学习能
力部分是先天的,部分是后天培育的。
natureandnurture先天与后天,遗传与环境;先天遗传说和后天培养
说
Wewanttonurturetheproject,notdestroyit.我们要支持这个新
工程,不要破坏它。
4.DidIhavetomanufacturesymptomstoprovidemyselfwithanexcuse?
(1)manufacture编造,捏造
(2)providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.
7Italkedtomyself.Okay,Isaid,youneedadayoff.Admitit.
Acceptit.Tossouttheguiltandenjoyamini-vacation.Whatwouldyouliketodo?
Read?
You'realreadydoingthat.Pamperyourself?
Takeabubblebath.Beahermit?
Letthemachineanswerthephone.
8Ipouredhalfthebottleofbathgelintothestreamingwater
andaddedaheartyhandfulofchamomilebathsalts.ThenIlita
vanilla-scentedcandleandgingerlysteppedintothebathtub.With
agratefulsigh,Iimmersedmyselfinmyhomemadespa.Iheardthephoneringsomewhereoffinthedistaneeandsmiled.
9Itisfunnyhowtheac
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