陕西中考英语真题与答案.docx

陕西中考英语真题与答案.docx

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陕西中考英语真题与答案

2016年陕西省中考英语试题

第I卷（共65分）

笔试部分

III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。

21.

Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso

.

A.I

B.my

C.myself

D.mine

22.

YesterdayIsaw

film.Itmovedmedeeply.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

23.

Thedressisreallybeautiful,

itistoosmallforme.

A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and

24.

It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooks

thechildrenwhoneedthem.

A.at

B.of

C.to

D.by

25.---Couldyoutellme

ittakestowalktotheDisneyland?

---About20minutes.

A.howfar

B.howlong

C.howoften

D.howsoon

26.

youspeak,

yourEnglishwillbe.

A.Theless;themore

B.Themore;thebetter

C.Theless;thebetter

D.Themore;theless

27.

Football

toourschoolsubjectslastyear.

A.isadded

B.adds

C.wasadded

D.added

28.

Mymother

agoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.

A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.is

29.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthemountains.

---.

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen

30.Ididn’taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

IV.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，

使短文连贯完整。

OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”I

turnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar（乞丐）.“Haveyou31somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?

Ilostitjustnow.”

Helookedatmeand32myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t,”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit?

33

ShouldIdonow?

Ireallyneedthemoney”.

Icouldsensethathewas34.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote（纸币）anddroppeditontheground.

“Here!

Hereisthemoney!

”Ipickeditupand35ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhis

shoulder.Heputdownthebag36

andsaid“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown37

thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange（零钱）。

But

mywifewas38

andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothing

topayforyour,here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour

39

children.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.’Iwillbepleased40

youlike

it”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.

31.

A.made

B.lent

C.seen

D.dropped

32.

A.lookedfor

B.paidfor

C.leftfor

D.waitedfor

33.

A.How

B.Which

C.What

D.Why

34.

A.worried

B.bored

C.interested

D.relaxed

35.

A.pushed

B.passed

C.led

D.threw

36.

A.carefully

B.easily

C.carelessly

D.hardly

37.

A.food

B.drink

C.cloth

D.money

38.

A.well

B.sick

C.busy

D.free

39.

A.cuteness

B.illness

C.kindness

D.sadness

40.

A.before

B.whether

C.though

D.if

V.阅读理解（共10小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用

“A”表示，不符合的用

“B”表示。

（共

5小题，

计5分）

A

TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.Itisasymbol象（征）ofLondon.

TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.

TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.

TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.

41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn’tchangedformorethanahundredyears.（）

42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.（）

43.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.（）

44.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.（）

45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.（）

第二节：

阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，计15分）

B

LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.

Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.

Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived（存活）,becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell（井）butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finallytheyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthemoneytheneeded.

Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.Andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.

46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause.

A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.

B.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees.

C.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen.

D.theydidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.

B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebank.

C.Thevillagersdidn’tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.

D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.

48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife.

A.trieddifferentwaystofindwater

B.mademoneyinShenzhen.

C.foughtagainstthesands.

D.boughtandplantedtrees.

C

Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomeofthem.

Seacucumber

Seacucumberarestrangeanimalslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreencoatswithmanysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow浅（的）waterandgettheirfood.

Pike

Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.

Cuttlefish

Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket（火箭）fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink（喷墨）whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.

Octopus

Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofitsarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.

Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeaction.

49.

Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey

.

A.areafraidofhightemperature

B.wanttogetstrongandfat

C.areafraidoftheirenemy

D.wanttolivealone

50.

Accordingtothepassage,

likestoswimnearboats.

A.theseacucumber

B.thepike

C.thecuttlefish

D.theoctopus

51.

Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?

A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.

B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.

C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.

D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.

52.

The

ofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.

A.color

B.arms

C.sound

D.smells

D

Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheyaretoobusytohavetimetoread.Sure.Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Buttheseareonlyexcuses.Thefactisthattheyhaven’tgotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn’tsomethingnatural.Itneedstobetrained.And’itsnevertoolatetodevelopareadinghabit.

Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareveryimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.Abookinrichcolorsandwithsimplepatterns（图案）suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoiceforbabiesofthreemonthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedinsimplestorybooksinrichcolors.

Whenchildrengetoldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it’snecessarytobuybooksthatarebothinterestingandrightforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficultarenotgoodforkidstokeeptheirreadinghabits.

Onlybuyingbooksforchildrenisn’tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparentsshouldreadbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillf