山东省届高考第八次模拟考试英语试题有答案加精.docx
- 文档编号:11428699
- 上传时间:2023-03-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:16
- 大小:27.23KB
山东省届高考第八次模拟考试英语试题有答案加精.docx
《山东省届高考第八次模拟考试英语试题有答案加精.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省届高考第八次模拟考试英语试题有答案加精.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省届高考第八次模拟考试英语试题有答案加精
高三第八次模拟考试
英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟总分:
150分)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Working.B.Jogging.C.Havingadrink.
2.Whatmadethemansoworried?
A.Theexam.B.Thepaper.C.Histeacher.
3.HowlongwillthemanstayinFrance?
A.Fiveweeks.B.Threedays.C.Twodays.
4.WhatwaswrongwithJack?
A.Hehadafever.B.Hewasinhospital.C.Hewaslateforwork.
5.Whywasthemanlateforwork?
A.Hewasinanaccident.
B.Hiscarwasbeingrepaired.
C.Hecouldn'tgethiscargoing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Howmanymostbeautifulsubwaysarethereontheearth?
A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Eight.
7.WhendidthewomangotoShanghai?
A.Twodaysago.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thebossleftveryearly.
B.Thespeakersenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.
C.Themanregrettedhavinginvitedhiswife'sboss.
9.Whatisthebosslike?
A.Nice.B.Impolite.C.Shy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?
A.Furniture.B.Gardensupplies.C.Anapartment.
11.Whydoesthemanwanttosellhisbelongings?
A.Heneedsmoney.B.Heismoving.C.Helikesnewthings.
12.Howisthemangoingtopay?
A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandJohn?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.
14.WhatisJohndoing?
A.Puttinghisshoeson.B.Makingatelephonecall.C.Gettingreadytogotoschool.
15.HowdoesJohngotoschool?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
16.HowmanypeoplearethereinMary'sfamily?
A.Three.B.Atleastfive.C.Nomorethanfour.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howcanpeopleavoidforgettingthingsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Bykeepingadiary.B.Bymakingaschedule.C.Bybeingremindedbyothers.
18.Whatdoes“amasterschedule”mean?
A.Aschedulemadeforyourself.
B.Aschedulemadeforyourboss.
C.Aschedulewithallimportantthingsandthetimetouse.
19.Howmanydifferentschedulesarementioned?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
20.Whatcanyouuseyourdailyscheduletodo?
A.Plantimewell.B.Achieveshort-termgoals.C.Achievelong-termgoals.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Soonenough,wewilllosesomeofthemostamazingsitesonEarth!
TheGreatBarrierReef---Risingairtemperatureswillcauseseatemperaturestoriseaswell.Alllifesupportedbytheoceanswillbeaffectedwiththisshocktotheirecosystem.Coralaresomeofthemostvulnerablemarineanimalsandwearealreadywatchingwholereefsdisappear.TheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaisnoexceptionandwillcontinuetoshrinkasthetemperaturesrise!
Thesereefsaresomeofthebestintheworldfordiving,buttheywillsoondisappear!
Venice---Sprawingacross(横跨)hundredsofsmallislandsinNortheastItaly,VeniceisatextremeriskofsinkingintotheAdriaticSea.Risingsealevelsareinfactaseriousthreattomanycoastalcitieslocatedatsealevel.Luckyforus,however,Veniceisdevelopingaseriesofseawallstoprotectthecityintimesofhightide.
Glacier(冰川)NationalPark---GlacierNationalParkwasoncecoveredbyover150glaciers,butby2005itonlyhadabout27!
LocatedinMontana,Canada,thisparkisoveramillionacresandhasahugeplantandwildlifepopulation.Astemperaturesrise,theglaciersandicemelt,whichwillupsettheecosystemssustainingoverathousandplantspeciesandhundredsofanimals.
TheAmazon---Thecausebehindthedisappearanceofthesefantasticplacesultimatelycomesdowntohumans.Ourexpansionusuallyrequirescuttingdownforestsforland,fuelandmaterials,butrarelyconsiderstheconsequences.Theseforestsaresourcesoffoodandmedicineforjustabouteveryoneontheplanet!
Whatwillhappenifwelosethesevaluableplacesandbeautifuldestinations?
!
21.Accordingtothetext,whatiscausingcoral’sdeath?
A.Risingsealevels
B.Humans’divingactivities
C.Risingseatemperatures
D.Theshrinkage(缩小)oftheirhabitats
22.Whatcanweinferfromthepartof“Venice”?
A.VeniceistheonlycoastalcityofItaly
B.Manyplacesareintheriskofsinkingbelowthesealevel
C.Venicewillneversinkbecauseoftheprotectionofseawalls
D.ItalyconsistsofhundredsofsmallislandsintheAdriaticSea
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutGlacierNationalParkfromthetext?
A.ItcoversalargeareainMontana
B.Itiscoveredbyover150glaciers
C.Plantspeciesandanimalsinithavediedout
D.Itdoesn’tsupportanylivingthingforitscold
24.Whichsite’sshrinkingreasondiffersfromtheothersites?
A.TheGreatBarrierReefB.Venice
C.GlacierNationalParkD.TheAmazon
B
Manyayoungpersontellsmethathewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,“Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoprospectsatall:
whatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandleftlikeagenuinewriter.
Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering,whatif?
Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest---eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
25.Thepassageismeantto______.
A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience
B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter
C.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame
D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer
26.“…peoplewhodiewondering,whatif?
”(Para.3)refersto“those________”.
A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife
B.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway
C.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision
D.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath
27.“shadowland”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.
A.thewonderlandoneoftendreamsabout
B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto
C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached
D.aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination
C
PriscillaOuchida’s“energy-efficient”houseturnedouttobeahorribledream.Whensheandherengineerhusbandmarriedafewyearsago,theybuilta$100,000,three-bedroomhomeinCalifornia.Tightlysealedtopreventairleaks,thehousewasequippedwithsmalldouble-panedwindowsandseveralotherenergy-savingfeatures.Problemsbeganassoonasthecouplemovedin,however.Priscilla’seyesburned.Herthroatwasconstantlydry.Shesufferedfromheadachesandcouldhardlysleep.Itwasasthoughshehadsuddenlydevelopedastrangeillness.
Expertsfinallytracedthecauseofherillness.Thelevelofformaldehyde(甲醛)gasinherkitchenwastwicethemaximumallowedbyfederalstandardsforchemicalworkers.Thesourceofthegas?
Hernewkitchencupboardsandwall-to-wallcarpeting.
TheOuchidasarevictimsofindoorairpollution,whichisnotgivensufficientattentionpartlybecauseofthenation’sdrivetosaveenergy.Theproblemitselfisn’tnew.“Theindoorenvironmentwasdirtylongbeforeenergyconservationcamealong,”saysMoschandreas,apollutionscientistatGeometTechnologiesinMaryland.“Energyconservationhastendedtoaccentuatethesituationinsomecases.”
Theproblemappearstobemoretroublesomeinnewlyconstructedhomesratherthanoldones.Backinthedayswhenenergywascheap,homebuildersdidn’tworrymuchaboutunsealedcracks.Becauseofsuchleaks,theairinanaveragehomewasreplacedbyfreshoutdoorairaboutonceanhour.Asaresult,thepollutantsgeneratedinmosthouseholdsseldombuilduptodangerouslevels.
28.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheOuchidas’house_______.
A.iswellworththemoneyspentonitsconstruction
B.isalmostperfectfromthepointofenergyconservation
C.failedtomeetenergyconservationstandards
D.wasdesignedandconstructedinascientificway
29.WhatmadetheOuchidas’newhouseahorribledream?
A.Lackoffreshair.
B.Poorqualityofbuildingmaterials.
C.Gasleakageinthekitchen.
D.Thenewlypaintedwalls
30.Whywerecracksinoldhousesnotabigconcern?
A.Becauseindoorcleannesswasnotemphasized.
B.Becausetheyweretechnicallyunavoidable.
C.Becauseenvironmentalprotectionwasmoreimportant.
D.Becauseenergyusedtobeinexpensive.
31.Thispassageismost
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山东省 高考 第八 模拟考试 英语试题 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)