四川省棠湖中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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四川省棠湖中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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四川省棠湖中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
四川省棠湖中学2017-2018学年高一下学期第一次月考
英语试题
说明:
1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.Japan.
2.Whatcolordressdoesthemantellthewomantowear?
A.Red.B.BlueC.Grey.
3.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Havedinner.B.Meetintheman’soffice.C.Watchamatch.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Somesongs.B.Theirhobbies.C.Aband.
5.Whyhasn’tthemantakenaphoto?
A.Thefogisthick.B.Thetempleistoofar.C.Thecameraisbroken.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7。
6.Whatclasswillthemanhavethisafternoon?
A.Politics.B.Biology.C.History.
7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafeteria?
A.Shelikesthevarietyoffoodthere.
B.Shethinksitistoocrowdedthere.
C.Shedoesn’tthinkthefoodthereistoobad.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.AttheLostandFound.B.Attheairport.C.Atarailwaystation.
9.Howmanypiecesofluggagedoesthewomanhave?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Three.
10.Whatcoloristhelargesuitcase?
A.Blue.B.Gray.C.Brown.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanasktheinformationfor?
A.Forsomesurveys.B.Foraclassproject.C.Forameeting.
12.Whatsportisthe36-to-45agegroup’ssecondchoice?
A.Skiing.B.Tennis.C.Jogging.
13.Inwhichagegrouparemenabitmoreactivethanwomen?
A.The27-to-35agegroup.B.The18-to-26agegroup.C.The46-to-55agegroup.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howdoesthemanknowtheshop?
A.Fromthenewspaper.B.Fromafriend.C.FromtheInternet.
15.Whodoesthemanlikemost?
A.JimiHendrix.B.Fender.C.JimmyPage.
16.WhyistheJimmyPage’sguitarsoexpensive?
A.Itwasplayedathis1970show.B.Hissignatureisonit.C.ItistheonlyFenderinthestore.
17.Whatdoesthemanplantobuy?
A.Asmallguitarforabeginner.B.Alatestmodelofclassicguitar.C.AFenderusedbyJimmyPage.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Forwhatpurposedotheguestscomehere?
A.Tohaveameeting.B.Totourthecity.C.Tobuysomepaintings.
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTprovidedbythehotel?
A.Aswimmingpool.B.Atenniscourt.C.Anartgallery.
20.WhenwillthedininghallopenonSunday?
A.7:
30am.B.8:
30am.C.9:
30pm.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinaisfullypreparedtoexportafullsupplychainofhigh-speedrailwaytechnology,accordingtoindustryexperts.
ChinaRailwayCorp,thenationalrailoperator,saidexportsofrailwayequipmentandrailwayconstructionprojectsareproceedingwell,andbreakthroughsarebeingmadeinanumberofprojectsoverseas.
Amongtheprojects,thefirstfull-chaincommission,theJakartatoBandunghigh-speedrailwayinIndonesia,whichincludestechnology,design,construction,equipmentmanufacture,supplyofresources,operationsmanagementandstafftraining,hasbeengrantedaconstructionpermitandworkisproceedingsmoothly.
“China'srailwayshaveestablishedacomprehensiveandadvancedtechnologysystem,whichisabletoprovideoverseascustomerswithsolutionsfrommanydifferentperspectives,includingfinancing,construction,operations,andresearchanddevelopment,”saidYangZhongmin,theCRC'sdeputychiefengineer,whoaddedthatChina'srailwaysystemiscompetitiveintermsoftechnologyandeconomyofuse.
AccordingtoYang,thenation'srailwayequipmentandinfrastructure(基础设施)servicebusinesseshaveenteredmarketsinAsia,Europe,NorthAmericaandAfrica.
Lastyear,JokoWidodo,presidentofIndonesia,andMalaysianPrimeMinisterNajibRazak,rodeChinese-madebullettrains.
YangHao,aprofessorofrailtransportationmanagementatBeijingJiaotongUniversity,saidChinahasamajoradvantageinthatitisabletoexportafullrangeofrailwaytechnology:
“Forexample,itisinconvenienttoimportthetechnologyforthesignalingsystemfromonecountryandcivilengineeringtechnologyfromanother.”
21.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Chinahasbecomethestrongestinhighspeedrailintheworld.
B.HighspeedrailtechnologyhasbecomeChina’snewinternationalbusinesscard.
C.Chinahasestablishedanadvancedrailwaysystem.
D.Chinawillhelpsomecountriesbuildhighspeedrails.
22.Theunderlinedword“proceeding”inthe2ndparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.
A.preparedB.advocatingC.completedD.progressing
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinChina’ssolutionsforoverseascustomers?
A.constructionB.researchanddevelopment
C.operationD.marketing
24.WhatisthemainadvantageofChina’srailwaysystem?
A.Itcanexportthetechnologyforthesignalingsystem.
B.Itcanexportafullrangeofrailwaytechnology.
C.Itcanexportcivilengineeringtechnology.
D.Itcanprovidefinancialhelpforothercountries.
B
WeallhavefoundmemoriesoftakingafewlazymonthsoffafterthestressofA-levels.Aswedrawtotheendofanacademically andsociallypackedyear,theideaofdoingthesameagainisappealing.
Butaftergraduation,therewillbefewoccasionswhenwecanenjoysuchextendedholidays,freetodoaswewish.Sonowthatsummerhasarrived,let’stakefulladvantage.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsummervacationsaretheperfecttimetogotraveling,especiallyifyouavoidthepriceyschoolholidayperiod.
Ticketsgoupgreatlywhenyouturn26,somakethemostofcheaperrateswhileyou’re eligible.Findingareliablecompanythatwon’tcheatyouisextremelyimportant,asisdiscoveringaprogramthatappealstoyourowninterests.Thereareplentyofwebsiteswhereyoucanseeotherpeople’srecommendations.
Ofcourseformostofus,moneyistight—buttoavoidoverspendingyoucancombineemploymentandadventure.HannahWarn,apsychologystudentattheUniversityofWinchester,isspendinghersummeratCampAmerica,anincreasinglypopularventurewhereBritishstudentsenjoyagoodtimeonasummercamp.
“BeingthrownintosomethingwhereIdon’treallyknowwhattoexpectisexciting.”shesays.“Itgivesmeachancetoexperiencebeingawayfromhomeinadifferentway.”
Thosewithatalentforlanguagesmightalsoconsiderworkingabroadasanaupair.Theworkmaybechallenging,butit’sachancetoinvolveyourselfinanewculturewhileyouremployerpaysmostofthebill.
Ifyouhaveanideaaboutthesortofcareeryou’dlike,gettingworkexperienceiswise.Inmanycareers,graduatingwithonlyyourdegreetoshowforyourthreeorfouryearsjustwon’tmakeit.Sendapplicationsoffearlyandtoasmanyplacesaspossible.Makesureyoutakeawell-earnedbreakthissummer.
25.Theauthorintendstotellusinthepassage
A.waystomakemoneyinsummerB.goodmemoriesoftheschooldays
C.tipsonhowtospendthesummervacationD.stressgoesawayduringthesummerholidays
26.Thepassageimpliesthat
A.studentscanenjoybeneficialpricewhentraveling
B.studentswillbeofferedparttimejobsinthevacation
C.studentswhoquitschoolshouldpaymorefortravel
D.studentswillhavealongersummervacationthanever
27.Theunderlinedword“eligible”inthepassagemeans
A.outstandingB.relaxedC.qualifiedD.standardized
28.TheauthortookHannahWarnasanexampleto
A.implystudentscantravelaroundfornothing
B.showpsychologystudentsaregoodatplanning
C.indicateCampAmericaservesEnglishstudents
D.suggestCampAmericaoffersjobstostudents
C
Lifeisdifficult.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutlife?
Maybemostpeoplesaythatlifeisdifficult.Butlifeisnolongerdifficultoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit.Mostpeopledonotfullyseethistruth.Instead,theycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthattheirdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforcedupon(强加于)themortheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellssuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurtinstruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
29.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto_________.
A.showhisopinionB.arguewithreaders
C.giveanexampleD.getreaders’attention
30.Accordingtothepassagewegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemsinorderto_________.
A.encouragethemtosolveproblems
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectproblems
31.ThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin“Thosethingsthathurtinstruct.”suggeststhat_______
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