河北省衡水中学届高三英语上学期七调考试试题.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三英语上学期七调考试试题.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三英语上学期七调考试试题
2015〜2016学年度上学期高三年级七调考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第I
卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewondersiftheyreallyneedtodoi
t.
B.Shesuggeststhattheyplanimmediately.
C.Sheiswritingherseminar(研讨会)presentationnow.
2.Whatdoesthemanlearnfromthewoman?
A.TomhasleftforLosAngeles.
B.Tom'sparentswenttoLosAngeles.
C.TomhasdecidednottogotoLosAngeles.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Apet.B.Theirneighbor.C.Theirfriend.
4.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.It'swindy.B.It'shot.C.It'srainy.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabarbershop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inagarage.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Afteracompanytour.B.Afterasightseeingtrip.
C.Aftera
ninterview.
7.Whatwasthetotalproductionoftheman'scompanylastyear?
A.About20,000units.B.About40,000units.
C.About45,000units.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanasktogethermoneyback?
A.Themachineisbroken.
B.Thecoffeecupsaretoosmall.
C.Theproductdoesnotmakeenoughcoffee.
9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Givethewomanthemoneyback.
B.Exchangetheproductforano
thermodel.
C.Repairtheproductinaweek.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewillgoonafieldtrip.B.HerfavouriteartistwasMonet.
C.Sheappreciatedallkindsofart.
11.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.Impressionism.B.Post-impressionism.C.Modenart.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheisquiet.B.Sheiswild.C.Sheisstrang.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WherewasthefirstShapersgymopened?
A.InManchester.B.InLondon.C.InEdinburgh.
14..WhatisthedifferencebetweenShapersgyms
A.Theydevelopspeciallydesignedprograms.
B.Theyhaveaspecialswimmingpool.
C.Theyhaveun
iquetrainers.
15.Whatsuggestiondoesthemanoffertothewoman?
A.Bringhersportsclothes.
B.Callbacklater.
C.Tryaone-daypass.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Shapersgymsareforadultsonly.
B.Shapersgymsareopenfor14hoursaday.
C.Themanwillgotothesnackbaraftertakingexercise.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.
18.Whenisthefirsttrip?
A.InJune.B.InApril.C.InMarch.
19.HowwillthegrouptraveltoBirmingham?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycoach.C.Bypiane.
20.Whatshouldgroupmemberstakeonthefirsttrip?
A.Theircameras.B.TheirIDcards.C.Theirtickets.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunder
standing,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindl
eafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn'tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewould'tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,“Ican'tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingn
esstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecase,whensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.
Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff”问题)”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreim-portantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyou'rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You'llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.
You'11alsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right”,theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.But,ifforsomereasontheydon't,that'sokaytoo.You'11havetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou'11bemorepeacefulyourself.
21.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“”.
A.recoverB.develop
C.acceptD.replace
22.Intheauthor'sopinion,weholdontoourangeroftenbecausewethink.
A.wecanturnsmallissuesintobigones
B.ourpositionsarehigherthanothers
C.ourownopinionsmattermost
D.otherswillbelessdefensive
23.Thebestthingtodoafteraquarrelisto.
A.letgoofourownrightsB.realizethatyouarewrong.
C.expectotherstogiveinD.apologizetoothersfirst.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldkeeppeacefulwhenfacingsmallstuff.
B.Reachingoutandapologizingwinsonepeaceandhappiness.
C.Weshouldtellapartsmallandbigstuffinourdailylife.
D.It'snecessarytoenjoyourfriendshipandfamilyrelationship.
B
WhileIwillexplainabitaboutthescienceofstressandrelaxationalittlelaterrsimplewaytothinkaboutitisthatourbody'sstressresponseworkslikeacaralarm.keepussafebywarningusofthepresenceofdangerinourimmediateenvironment.
Butinsteadofwarninguswithaloudandannoyingsound,ourbodyalarmsystemletsusknowthatsomethingiswrongbycreatingchangesinourneurochemistry(神经化学).Ifyou'veeverexperiencedpaininyourstomach,periodsofextremeanger,inabilitytofocusoreveninsomnia(失目民),
chancesareyourbodywaspayingthepriceinthosemomentsforthebrainchemistryofstress.
Soifit'ssouncomfortable,whynotjustgetridofstressaltogether?
This
isnotonlyimpractical,itwouldbedangerous.Let'sgobacktothemetaphor(比喻说法)ofthecaralarm.Ifthealarmisturnedoffaltogether,thecarisexposedtocontinualdangerwithouttherebeinganywayofyourknowingaboutituntilitistoolate.Itwouldbelikewalkingthroughthejunglewithoutanyfearsignalinthepresenceofapoisonoussnakeorotherdangerousanimals—whileitmightfeel“nice”tobesorelaxed,yourbodyactuallyneedsthestressresponsenotonlytoremindyouofdangerbutalsotoofferextraadrenaline(肾上腺素)foryourheartandextrabloodandoxygenforyourarmsandlegs.
However,ifthecaralarmgoesoffatanytime,someonejustlooksatthecarwithabitofanatti-tude,anditbecomesequallyuseless.Notonlydowestoppayingattentiontoit,butitbeginstodriveusandeveryonearoundusbecomesalittlebitcrazy.Inthecaseofourbodies,walkingaroundinaconstantstateofalarmalsohassomeprettyalarminghealthconsequences,whichwewillexploreingreaterdepthinthenextchapter.
25.Ourbody'sstressresponseiscomparedtoacaralarminthat.
A.theyworkallthetimeB.theybothgiveasignal
C.theyworkinthesamewayD.theybothproduceasound
26.Whenourbodyalarmsystemworks,.
A.wefeelcalmB.wefeelexcited
B.somechangeshappeninourbrainD.somechangeshappeninourheart
27.Whatwouldhappenifstressweregotridofcompletely?
A.We'11befreeofworries.
B.We'11achieveasenseofsafety.
C.We'11reachaperfectstateofmind.
D.We'11f
ailtorealizethepossibledanger.
28.What'sthepurposeofgivingtheexampleofwalkingthroughtheJungleinParagraph4?
A.Toshowtheharmofstress.
B.Toshowtheeffectofstress.
C.Toexplainthefunctionofstressresponse.
D.Toexplainthenecessityofstressresponse.
C
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