仁爱英语七年级上册Unit34知识点整合1.docx

仁爱英语七年级上册Unit34知识点整合1.docx

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仁爱英语七年级上册Unit34知识点整合1

七年级上unit3-4知识点整合

重点短语及句型：

1.Couldyouplease+动词原形…?

肯定回答：

Sure/Ofcourse./Noproblem.否定回答：

Sorry.

2.tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.

Itellmynametohim.Itellhimmyname.

4.speaksomeChinese

5.helpsb.withsth.=heipsb.todosth.

6.wanttodosth./wantsth./wantsb.todosth

7.livein+地点住在某地livewith+sb.和某人住在一起

8eachotherWeloveeachotherverymuch.

9.not…atallIdon’tlikeEnglishatall.

单选：

1.Ilikethelittlecatalotbutshelikesit＿＿.

A.alotB.atallC.alittleD.verymuch

2.Weoftenhelp＿＿.

A.herB.sheC.heD.my

3.Dothey＿＿Englishalot?

A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell

4.He------tovisitChina.

A.wantB.towantC.wantsD.don’twant

5.----Couldyougivemeanapple?

----＿＿.Ihavethree.

A.Sorry.B.ThankyouC.NoproblemD.Please

句型转换：

1.我想在英语方面帮助他

I＿＿tohelphim＿＿hisEnglish.

2.Katelikesthefood.用not…atall改写

Kate＿＿likethefood＿＿＿＿.

3.Ioftenhelphimandheoftenhelpsme.合为一句

HeandIoftenhelp＿＿＿＿.

4.ShelivesintheU.S.A.对划线部分提问

＿＿＿＿shelive?

Topic2

重点短语及句型：

1.behome/athome/gohome/gethome

2.Gladtomeetyou.

3.haveaseat

4.Whatdo/doessb.do?

=Whatissb.?

=What’sone’sjob?

Sb+be+职业

6.inahospital/inhospital

Heworksinahospital.Heisillinhospital.

onafarm/inaschool/inanoffice/inafactory/inashop/inarestaurant/athome

At,in两个介词接地点时的区别

At常表示的位置是某一个具体的地点，一般用来指比较小的地方，如车站，村庄，建筑物，城镇等

Atschoolgate/atthestation

In一般指大地方，如大城市，省，行政区，国家等如

Inshangha/intheUSA

7.family作为整体概念在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

当family作家庭成员讲时，为复数概念，如果在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

Myfamilyisabigfamily.MyfamilyareonavisittoHK.

8.teachsbsth./teachsb.todosth.

9.playwithsb./sthDon’tplaywiththefire.

单选

1.Lindaworksinoffice.

A.aB.anC./D.big

2.-----Whatyourauntdo?

-----She’safarmer.

A.doB.doesC.isD.are

3.-----What’sthis?

-----It’saphotoBill’sfamily.

A.ofB.toC.inD.on

4.Theirparentsthemathome

A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike

5.----What’syourfather?

-----

A.Heisforty.B.Heisacook.C.HeisfromBeijing.D.Heisfine.

Topic3

重点短语及句型：

1.helpyourself/yourselveshelponeselfto+n.

Helpyouselftosomeapples.

2.wouldlikesth.=wantsth.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.

Wouldyoulike…?

Yes,please/Yes,thankyou.

No,Thanks./No,thankyou.

Whatwouldyouliketohave/drink?

3.What/howabout…?

Whataboutsomerice?

Howaboutgoingshopping?

4.have…forbreakfast/lunch/supper

5.MayItakeyourorder?

/mayIhelpyou?

/whatcanIdoforyou?

6.whynot+do?

=whydon’tyoudo?

7.eatout

8.bekindto=befriendlytosb.

9.I’mgladtobehere.

用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.I’dlikesome＿＿（milk）.

2.Shewouldlike＿＿（fish）.

3.Whatabout＿＿（go）shoppingwithme?

4.Wouldyoulikesome＿＿（vegetable）?

5.I’dliketohavesomething＿＿（drink）.

6.Whynot＿＿（study）Englishwithme?

句型转换：

1.LinTaowouldlikesomecakes.＿＿＿＿LinTaolike?

2.---Wouldyoulikesomemilk?

---＿＿,＿＿.

3.你愿意和我们一起吃饭吗？

Wouldyouliketo＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?

4.Whataboutsomemorevegetables?

Why＿＿＿＿somemorevegetables?

＿＿abouthavingsomemorevegetables?

5.请给我点牛奶。

给你。

---Somemilk＿＿me,please.---＿＿youare

Unit4

语法知识：

1.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.

.Shewantstobuysomeflowersforme.

Shewantstobuymesomeflowers.

2.tryon（如宾语是代词，放中间;如是名词放on后面）

Theshoesarenice.Pleasetrythemon.

Mariatriesontheclothes.

3.howmuchis/are…?

Howmucharetheshoes?

→They’re165yuan.

4.Sth.lookniceonsbThisdresslooksniceonyou

5.　表示数目的词称为基数词。

其形式如下：

A．从1——10

one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten．

B．从11——19

eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen．这里除eleven，twelve，thirteen，fifteen，eighteen为特殊形式外，fourteen，sixteen，seventeen，nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。

C．从21——99

整数几十中除twenty，thirty,forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。

表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”

21→76→

D．百位数

个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and．

101→

320→

648→

注意：

hundred后不能加S，单数数字后面也不能加S。

threehundreds（×）threehundred　（√）　forty-eights　（×）forty-eight（√）

SectionB

二、语法知识：

1.think想，认为thinkabout考虑thinkof想法，认为

Kangkangthinksit’sLiMing’s.

I’llthinkaboutit.

WillyouthinkofmeafterIleave?

Whatdoyouthinkof…?

=Howdoyoulike…?

Whatdoyouthinkofthisyellowskirt?

Thankyouallthesame.=Thanksallthesame.

kid作名词是“小孩”的意思，作动词是“开玩笑”的意思

Areyoukidding?

SectionC

几种量词表示方法：

kilotwokilosofapples.

bagabagofrice.abagofsaltthreebagsofrice

loafaloafofbread.twoloafsofbread.

barabarofchocolate.twobarsofchocolate.

bottleabottleofmilktwobottlesofmilk

tin　　atinofCoke.twotinsofCoke.

pairapairofshoes/pants/glove;

glassaglassofwater.threeglassesofwater

cupfourcupsoftea.

3,　much　和　many

1.询问数量

howmuch+不可数名词+…？

howmany+可数名词（复数）+…？

Weneedtwokilosofapples.→Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?

Weneedfivebagsofrice.→Howmuchricedoyouneed?

some与any的用法

some用于肯定句及语气委婉的疑问句，any用于否定句和疑问句中。

Shewantssomeoranges.→Doesshewantanyoranges?

Wehavesomemilk.→Wedon’thaveanymilk.

Whatabout/Whynothave/Wouldyoulikesomechicken?

I’lltakeit.我就买它了。

“take”在句中为“买下”，口语中，表示“买下”某物常用take。

也可用have,get等。

Howmuchisthepen?

→5yuan.→OK,I’llget/have/takeit.

Completetheconversationwithsomeorany.用some和any填空：

Mother:

Wouldyouliketobuy_________foodforus?

Helen:

Sure.Whatdoweneed?

Mother:

Mm,_______apples,________chickenand________bread.Oh,wedon’thave_________milk.

Helen:

OK.I’llbuy________.Doweneed______juice?

Mother:

Er,howabout__________juice?

→Helen:

Yes.Goodidea!

✧用howmany/howmuch完成下列句子。

1.__________ricedoyouwant?

2.__________hamburgerswouldyoulike?

3.__________wateristhereintheglass?

4.__________applesdotheyneed?

Topic2

语法知识：

befree=havetime有时间，有空

AreyoufreethisSunday?

=Doyouhave（any）timethisSunday?

I’msorryIhavenotime.=I’msorryIdon’thaveanytime.

Akindof“一种”“一类”

akindofanimal一种动物，akindofcar一种小车。

callsb.　/callsb.back

“in”意为“穿”时用法为in+颜色（颜色+衣服）。

“on”意为“穿”时用法为on+某人、意为“穿在某人身上”

youlookveryniceintheblueshirtTheblueshirtlooksveryniceonyou.

✧把下面句子填入空中，并写出电话信息。

1.No,hedoesn’t.

2.Heisn’therenow.

3.Allright.I’lltellhimaboutit.

4.Couldyouaskhimtocallmebackthisafternoon?

5.MayIspeaktoLiMing,please?

A:

Hello!

B:

Hello!

___________

A:

Sorry.___________Who’sthis,please?

B:

ThisisWangJunfeng._______

A:

Sure.Doeshehaveyourtelephonenumber?

B:

__________Mytelephonenumberis8556-3677.

A:

8556-3677.___________B:

Thankyou.Goodbye.A:

Bye.

From:

_____________To:

_____________

Message:

SectionB

二、语法知识：

have/hastodosth.

Kangkanghastocook.Kangkangdoesn’thavetocook.

asksb.todosth.

Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?

3MayIspeaktoMaria?

✧该句为打电话时的常用语，还可译为“请玛利亚接电话好吗？

”

Who’sthis,please?

请问，你是谁？

✧该句为打电话时的常用语，相当于Who’sspeaking?

其答语是Thisis….

Sheisn’tinnow

✧in在此作用是副词。

表示在家，相当于athome。

SectionC

二、语法知识：

haveapicnic＝goforapicnic

Howaboutgoingforapicnic?

doone'shomework做某人的作业

goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

gofishing去钓鱼

（1）Iwouldlike___thezoowithmyparentstoday.

A.goB.togotoC.going

（2）—Mom,whatabout___tothezootoday?

—Goodidea!

A.goB.togoC.going

SectionD

Ø委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达

Wouldyoulikesth./todo…?

你愿意/想……？

What/Howaboutsth./doing…?

……怎么样？

Whynotdo…?

为什么不……？

Let’sdo…!

让我们干……吧！

Whydon’tyoudo…?

为什么不……？

✧肯定回答:

Yes,I’dlike/loveto./Goodidea./OK./Allright./I’dlovethat./

Thanks,thatwouldbeverynice.

✧否定回答:

No,thanks./I’msorryIcan’t,Ihavetodo…/

I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.

Ø短语：

flyakite/kites放风筝

getup起床meetfriendsathome在家和朋友见面

gohome回家haveapicnic=go（out）forapicnic去野餐

gofishing去钓鱼goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

gotothezoo去动物园gototheWestHill去西山

visitafriend拜访朋友takeone’sorder点菜

doone’shomework做作业call…back回电话

takesomebread带一些面包seetheMonkeyShow看猴子表演

singsomesongs唱歌cookfood做饭behappy感到快乐

drinkwater喝水havesomejuice　　喝饮料

take…with带…和…一起　　getwater取水

Ø句子：

1.邀请

（1）—WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?

—Oh,I’dloveto.

（2）—Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?

—I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.

（3）—WhatabouthavingapicnicwithMr.Cooper?

—I’dlikethat,thanks.

2.打电话

（1）—Hello!

　　　—Hello,Jane!

ThisisKangkang.

（2）—MayIspeaktoMaria?

　　　　—Oh,sorry.Sheisn’tinnow.

（3）—Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?

　　　　—Sure.

3.约定

—AreyoufreethisSunday?

　　　　—Yes.What’sup?

4．提醒

PleasetellMariaaboutit.

练习：

①—Wouldyoulike_____withme?

　　—Yes,I’dloveto.

A.goshoppingB.togoshoppingC.togoshopD.goingshopping

②—Whatabout____?

　　　—I’dlikethat,thanks.

A.haveapicnicwitholdTom　　　B.tohaveapicnicwitholdTom

C.hasapicnicwitholdTom　　　　D.havingapicnicwitholdTom

③Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithus?

　　_____.

A.Yes,Iwould.B.No,Iwouldn’t.C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.No,no.

④Couldyouaskher____theguitartomorrow?

A.totakeB.takesC.takingD.take

⑤Theteacher____onSunday.

A.freeB.arefreeC.isfreeD.amfree

Fillintheblanks.（填空）

A:

Hello?

B:

Hello.MayI_______toWangHai?

A:

Sorry.He______herenow.Who’sthis?

B:

__________Tom.

Couldyouaskhimto_____mebackthisevening?

A:

____