学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期份月考综合测试题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期份月考综合测试题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期份月考综合测试题及答案精编试题
人教版高一上学期11月份月考综合检测
英语试题
时间:
120分钟满分:
120分
说明:
本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,一律答在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷为主观题,按要求答在试卷相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷(分)
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground.
Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgumorabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.
Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.“FourisOk,”anofficesaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfatthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.
Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.
21.Whatdidtheauthorusetopickupwhenhewasyoung?
A.Funnytoys.B.Littlebrowncoins.
C.Smallthingsonthefloor.D.Moneyhisparentsputondesks.
22.Whatmighttheauthorprobablybuywhenhesavedenoughpennies?
A.Asetofstorybooks.B.Abagofsugar.
C.Aboxofchocolates.D.Apackofchips.
23.Whengrownup,theauthor______.
A.sawsomecarelesswomenlostcoinsB.stillbelievedthestoryaboutcoins
C.thoughtrichpeoplethrewcoinsonpurposeD.foundoldpeopleforgetcoinsontheground
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood.
B.Everycoinshouldbeusedtobuyimportantthings.
C.Weshouldlookforcoinswhenwearewalking.
D.Paymoreattentiontowhatyouhearfromnowon.
B
Englishcanbeadifficultlanguagetolearn,buttherearecertainthingsyoucandotolearnthelanguagealotfaster.HereweshowyouhowtoquicklylearntospeakEnglish.
StartbytakingaclassthatteachesEnglishforbeginners.Theseclassesarecommonlyreferredtoas“ESL”classes,or“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”.Theteachersoftheseclasseshavetheexperiencetoteachavarietyofstudents.
BuyanEnglishaudioorDVDcourse.Youcanreviewtheseclassesinyourownsparetimeandlearnquiteabit.However,ifyouareseriousaboutwantingtolearnEnglishfaster,thenyouwillwanttoreviewthecourseateveryopportunityyouhave.Buyanaudiocourseandlistentoitinthecarorwhileworking,ifpossible.Thehigherthequalityofthecourseis,thefasteryou’lllearn.
PracticespeakingEnglishwithnativeEnglishspeakers.MakefriendswithpeoplewhodonotspeakyournativelanguageandarewillingtohelpyoulearnEnglishbyhavingsimpleconversationswithyou.YouwillbesurprisedathowquicklyyoucanstarthavingentireconversationsinEnglish.
WatchtelevisionshowsormovesthatareinEnglishandwithnosubtitles(字幕)inyournativelanguage.Payattentiontothedialogueandtrytofigureoutwhattheactorsaresaying.Congratulateyourselfwhenyouareabletopickoutcertainwordsandphrasesthatyouunderstand.
Readnewspapers,booksandmagazinesthatareprintedinEnglish.Atfirsttheywon’tmakermuchsense,butasyourknowledgegrows,sowillyourunderstandingofwrittenEnglish.UnderstandingwrittenEnglishwillsurelyhelpyoulearntospeakthelanguage.
25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.WhichEnglishclassestoattendB.WhyEnglishisdifficulttolearn
C.HowtolearntospeakEnglishquicklyD.HowtolearnEnglishbyourselves
26.InParagraph2,weareadvisedto_____.
A.learnEnglishfromnativespeakersB.learnEnglishfromaforeignteacher
C.learnEnglishwithateacherathomeD.takesomeeasyEnglishclasses
27.IfwebuyanEnglishaudioorDVDcourse,we_____.
A.havetopayforiteverymonthB.can’tmakeuseofitwhileworking
C.can’tlistentoitwhiledrivingacarD.canlistentoitwheneverwehavetime
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.YoucanwatchEnglishtelevisionshowsormovies
B.YoucanreadEnglishnewspapers,booksandmagazines
C.YoucanpracticespeakingEnglishinanonlinechat
D.YoucanpracticespeakingEnglishwithanativeEnglishspeaker
C
Stonehengeisapopulartouristdestination.Itisconsideredas“Britain’sBestHistoricSite”.Theancientsitealsotoppedasurveyofthe“SevenWondersofBritain”.Partofanancientlandscape,Stonehengeisoneofthemostimpressiveancientmonumentsintheworld.HerearesometipsforvisitingStonehenge.
Arriveearly.Ifyouwanttotakegoodphotos,youhadbettergettherebeforethetourbuses.Betweenhighschoolfieldtripsandtourists,youmightjustbemiserableifyoucomeafterabout10:
30am.
Don’texpecttoomuchmagic.Stonehengeissituatedalongabusyhighway.You’llbedrivingforanhourandthenitcomesintoviewinthemiddleoftheSalisburyplain.There’snomysticallead-uptotheancientwonders---it’sjustTHERE.It’seasyandcheapenoughtofindcarhireintheUKforfamilies,sothat’sagoodchoiceifyoucomefromLondon.
Getanaudioguide.They’refreeandhelpful.MuchofwhatisknownaboutStonehengeishypothetical(假设的),soIdon’tthinkIknewanymorewhenIleftthenwhenIarrived,butstill,it’snicetohavealittletourinthepalmofyourhand.
Domore.IthinkifyoujustvisitedStonehenge,youmightbeabitdisappointed.IcoupledmyvisitwithabustouroftheCotswolds,includingseveralHarryPotterandJaneAustenadaptationfilminglocations.Thatmadethetripworthwhile---Stonehengealonemightnothavebeenenough.
Planaheadforbetteraccess.Ifyouwanttogetupcloseandpersonaltothestones,you’llneedtosortoutaSpecialAccessVisit.IfyoushowupasIdidwithatour,you’llwanderaroundtheedgeofthecircleabout10-20yardsawayfromthestone.That’sfine,andhonestly,gettinganycloserwon’tdoyoumuchgood.Butifsomethinginsidethatancientstonecircleattractsyoutocomecloser,therearewaystogainaccessoutsidenormalvisitinghours.
29.Totakegoodphotos,youshould____.
A.arrivebefore10:
30amB.comebytourbus
C.travelwithothertouristsD.bookyourvisitinadvance
30.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttomakeyourtripmoreinteresting?
A.EmployatourguideB.Visitotherscenicspots
C.ComewithyourfamilyD.Readsomepopularnovels
31.AWithaSpecialAccessVisit,youcan____.
A.getacheaperticketB.staylongeratthespot
C.getclosertothestonesD.takeaphotowiththestones
D
Researchersfoundanimalsloversexercisetheirpettwiceadayfor24minuteseachtime---atotaloffivehoursand36minutesaweek.Ontopofthat,theaveragedogowneralsotakespartpetouttotakethreelongwalkseachweekaddinganothertwohoursand33minutestothetotal.Butthosewithoutadogspendanaverageofjustonehourand20minutesperweekexercisingbygoingtothegymorheadingoutforawalkorjog.Andalmosthalfofnon-petownersadmittheytakenoexercise.
Aspokespersonsaidthedifferencebetweenthetwowasthatgoingtothegymcanfeellikeaboringtaskwhiledog-walkingcanbefarmoreenjoyable.“Havingacoupleofshortwalkseverydaysoonaddsupandthisresearchshowsthatitamountstomoretimethanpeoplespendinthegym,”hesaid.Andgymgoersexerciseinsideanair-conditionedgym,whiledogwalkersareabletojogformilesandenjoyfreshairwhenadmiringtheGreatBritishcountryside.”
Thestudyof5,000people,including3,000dogowners,showedthat57percentofthoseconsideredwalkingthedogastheirmainformofexercise.Morethreequarterssaidtheywouldrathertaketheirdogforawalkthangotothegym.Atotalof86percentsaidtheyenjoyedtakingtheirpetouteachday,withjust22percentsayingtheysometimessawitasaboringtask.Butonly16percentofrespondentsaidtheyenjoyedexercisinginthegym,whilealmost70percentconsidereditaboringtask.
Thesurveyshowsthathavingadogtowalkactuallyencouragesregularexercise,with60percentofpetownerssayingtheyalwaysgoforawalkwiththeirdog---evenwhentimerisprecious(宝贵的)。
32.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
APeoplewithoutapetusuallygotothegym
B.Petownersspendnotimeexercisinginthegym
C.Dogownersusuallygetmoreexercisethangymgoers
D.Peopledoexerciseeitherbywalkingadogorgoingtothegym
33.Accordingtothestudy,onaverageeachweekdogownerswalktheirdogfor_____.
A.onehourand20minutesB.eighthoursand9minutes
C.twohoursand36minutesD.fivehoursand36minutes
34.ThewritermentionedwhatthespokespersonsaidinParagraph2mainlytoshowthat_____.
A.walkingadogcanbetiringsometimes
B.takingexerciseinthegymcanbeverycomfortable
C.peopleprefertoexerciseinthegymratherthanwalkadog
D.walkingadogismoreenjoyablethanexercisinginthegym
35.Theunderlinedword“respondents”inParagraph3probablyreferstopeoplewho____.
A.likewalkingtheirdogsB.enjoygoingtothegym
C.tookpartinthestudyD.organizedthestudy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
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