国家开 放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业和《政治学原理》试题汇编附答案.docx

国家开 放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业和《政治学原理》试题汇编附答案.docx

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国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业和《政治学原理》试题汇编附答案

2019年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业和《政治学原理》试题汇编附答案

最新国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案

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考试说明：

2019年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。

针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。

做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。

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​

形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。

形考任务1（在线自测）

题目1

_____isanexampleofmetaphor.

选择一项：

B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”

题目2

_____containsanexampleofsimile.

选择一项：

D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”

题目3

_____isanexampleofpersonification.

选择一项：

C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”

题目4

_______containsanexampleofassonance.

选择一项：

C.“Thebestforless.”

题目5

_____isanexampleofparallelism.

选择一项：

A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”

题目6

_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.

选择一项：

A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.

题目7

_____containsanexampleofsimile.

选择一项：

D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”

题目8

_______containsanexampleofassonance.

选择一项：

A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”

题目9

_____containsanexampleofparallelism.

选择一项：

D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”

题目10

_____isanexampleofpersonification.

选择一项：

D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”

题目11

Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.

选择一项：

对

题目12

“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.

选择一项：

对

题目13

“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.

选择一项：

错

题目14

Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.

选择一项：

错

题目15

“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.

选择一项：

对

题目16

“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.

选择一项：

错

题目17

“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.

选择一项：

对

题目18

“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.

选择一项：

对

题目19

“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.

选择一项：

错

题目20

“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.

选择一项：

错

形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论）

本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。

本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。

略：

形考任务3（在线自测）

题目1

1.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.

1）ThePearlJohnSteinbeck

2）　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens

3）JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë

4）　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding

5）HeartofDarknessJosephConrad

2.Choosethecorrectanswer.

题目2

HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?

选择一项：

A.AboatontheCongoriver.

题目3

WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?

选择一项：

C.Miserly.

题目4

____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.

选择一项：

B.MrHyde

题目5

InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.

选择一项：

C.anair-crash

题目6

_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpittedagainsttheforcesofnature.

选择一项：

D.OldManandSea

Text1

　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.

　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?

Whenwillyoucometoseeme?

’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’

题目7

Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?

选择一项：

B.AChristmasCarol

题目8

Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?

选择一项：

C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.

题目9

Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.

选择一项：

B.acoldmiser

题目10

Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.

选择一项：

A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney

题目11

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?

选择一项：

C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.

Text2

　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”

　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.

　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.

　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.

　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.

　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”

　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.

　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?

”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.

　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”

　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’

　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.

题目12

Thetextistakenfrom______.

选择一项：

B.ThePearl

题目13

Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.

选择一项：

A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.

题目14

Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?

选择一项：

B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.

题目15

Incontext,theword"played”isclosestinmeaningto______.

选择一项：

B.conspiredtogethertocheat

题目16

Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.

选择一项：

C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger

形考任务4（作品朗诵）

本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。

略：

形考任务5（作品朗诵）

本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。

略：

形考任务6（在线自测）

题目1

MacbethisWilliamShakespeare'swell-knowncomedy.

选择一项：

错

题目2

TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.

选择一项：

对

题目3

LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.

选择一项：

错

题目4

“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.

选择一项：

错

题目5

EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.

选择一项：

对

题目6

Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.

选择一项：

错

题目7

TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.

选择一项：

对

题目8

PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.

选择一项：

错

题目9

ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.

选择一项：

对

题目10

“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.

选择一项：

错

题目11

Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.

选择一项：

C.flashback

题目12

________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.

选择一项：

A.parallelism

题目13

______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.

选择一项：

A.Setting

题目14

_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.

选择一项：

A.Anelegy

题目15

Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.

选择一项：

D.dialogue

题目16

_____isanexampleofsimile.

选择一项：

B."Hereyestwinkledlikestars."

题目17

_____isanexampleofparallelism.

选择一项：

D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”

题目18

_______containsanexampleofalliteration.

选择一项：

C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasan