学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx
- 文档编号:11376279
- 上传时间:2023-02-28
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:17
- 大小:73.38KB
学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx
《学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
学年高中英语Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
(2)
Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
KeyWords
1.permissionn.许可,允许→permitvt.&vi.许可,允许
2.parkingn.(汽车等)停放
3.apologizevi.道歉;辩白→apologyn.道歉;谢罪
4.drownvt.&vi.淹没;溺死,淹死
5.obviousadj.明显的,显而易见的→obviouslyadv.显然地
6.wipevt.擦,揩,擦去
7.remindvt.提醒;使想起
8.forgivevt.原谅,饶恕→forgave(过去式)→forgiven(过去分词)
KeyPhrases
1.turnup出现,到场
2.keepone’sword守信用,履行诺言
3.holdone’sbreath屏息,屏气
4.setoff出发,动身;使爆炸
5.remind...of...使……想起……
KeySentence
ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...(it作形式主语)
1.★permission
n.U]许可;允许。
常见搭配:
with/without(one’s)permission得到允许/未经允许
asksbforpermission征求某人的许可
givesbpermissiontodosth=permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事
haveone’spermission得到某人的同意
☛Theyenteredtheroomwithoutpermission.他们未经允许进入了这个房间。
☛Youwillneedtoaskforpermissionifyouwanttoextendyourhouse.如果你们想扩建房子,你得需要获得许可。
【拓展延伸】
permitvt.允许,许可
permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事
permitdoingsth允许做某事
【典例跟踪】
完成句子
1.WehavearrangedtoplaybasketballonSaturday,weather____________.=WehavearrangedtoplaybasketballonSaturdayifweather____________.
我们已经安排在周六打篮球,如果天气允许的话。
2.Theschooldoesn’tpermit___________.=Theschooldoesn’tpermitstudents____________.
学校不允许学生吸烟。
【答案】
1.permitting;permits2.smoking;tosmoke
2.★turnup
出现;到场
☛Ifshedoesn’tturnupbefore8,wewillgowithouther.如果她八点前不来,我们就自己去了。
☛Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbothertoturnup.我们请她吃饭她都不露面。
【特别提醒】turnup除了表示"出现,到场"外,还有"开大一点;找到;朝上翻"等意思。
☛Ican’thearthemusic.Pleaseturntheradioup.我听不到音乐,请把收音机开大点。
☛I’msureyourwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.我担保你的手表准有一天能找到。
☛Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.他竖起了大衣的领子来抵御寒风。
【拓展延伸】
turnin上交;获得turnto转向,求助于
turnaround转过身turninto变成
turnover翻转,翻过来turnback折回,往回走
turnout结果是,证明是;生产,制造;出席
turnoff关上;(使)失去兴趣
turndown拒绝;关小
turnon打开;突然攻击
【典例跟踪】
完成句子
1.好几个老朋友出现在聚会上。
Severaloldfriends_____________________________.
2.文件迟早会找到的。
Thepapers_____________________________.
3.请把电视机的音量开大些好吗?
Couldyouplease_____________________________?
【答案】
1.turnedupattheparty2.willturnupsoonerorlater3.turntheTVup
3.★keepone’sword
守信用;履行诺言
☛Healwayskeepshisword.他总是信守承诺。
【拓展延伸】
breakone’sword失信;食言
inaword总而言之
haveawordwithsb与某人谈话
havewordswithsb与某人发生口角
inotherwords换句话说
beyondwords无法用言语表达
Wordcamethat…有消息传来……
【典例跟踪】
1.单句填空
①Hisloveandcareforherisbeyond_________(word).
②Wordcame__________hediedfromanaircrash.
2.根据提示语填空
TheotherdayTom__________(和……吵架)JimbecauseJim__________(违背诺言),whichmadeTomveryangry.Hearingthis,IadvisedJimto__________(和……交谈)Tomandlethimpromiseto__________(守信用)later.
【答案】
1.①words②that
2.hadwordswith;brokehisword;haveawordwith;keephisword
4.★setoff
出发;动身;使爆炸。
表示"出发/动身去某地",要用setofffor。
注意:
介词for不能丢。
☛AsatraditionalwaytocelebratetheNewYear,settingofffireworksiswelcomedbymostChinesepeople.作为一种传统的庆贺新年的方式,燃放鞭炮受到大多数中国人的欢迎。
☛Isetoffforthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.为了避开拥挤的交通,我早早地就动身去公司了。
【拓展延伸】
setaboutdoingsth开始做;着手做
setaside把……放在一边;省出;留出
setouttodosth开始做;着手做
setup建立;创办(组织)
setfireto点火;放火
setdown记下;写下(=write/putdown)
【典例跟踪】
1.Wehavedecidedto____________Londonjustafterten,doremembertoseeusthen.
A.setoffB.setback
C.setoffforD.setbackoff
2.(2013·安徽)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey___________ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveupB.settledown
C.getthroughD.setoff
【答案】
1.Csetofffor意为"动身去某地",符合句意。
2.D。
句意:
依照惯例,为激励自己,大学毕业生会在开始他们的人生旅程之前举办一场毕业典礼。
setoff出发,动身。
根据句意可知选D。
5.★remind
提醒。
常见搭配:
remindsbofsth提醒某人某事
remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事
remindsbthat...提醒某人/使某人想起……
☛Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。
☛Pleaseremindmetovisitourteachertomorrow.请提醒我明天去拜访我们的老师。
【拓展延伸】常用"vt.+sb+ofsth/doing"短语
warnsbofsth警告某人某事
suspectsbofsth怀疑某人某事
accusesbofsth控告某人某事
curesbofsth给某人治愈某病
informsbofsth告知某人某事
【典例跟踪】
1.一句多译
请提醒我要每天服三次药。
①Pleaseremindme______________________mymedicinethreetimesaday.
②Pleaseremindme___________Ishouldtakemymedicinethreetimesaday.
2.完成句子
①Thepictures___________me___________myschooldays.
这些照片使我想起学生时代。
②___________me___________backtoTom.
提醒我给汤姆写回信。
【答案】
1.①totake②that2.①remind;of②Remind;towrite
6.★it作形式主语
ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...显而易见,咖啡馆的经理正在等待李方离开……(教材P7)
【句式分析】
句子中的It作形式主语,其后的that从句才是真正的主语。
it作形式主语,没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子末尾,从而避免句子头重脚轻,使句子显得匀称。
【语法知识】
Itwasobviousthat...句型中,it为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。
常用于这种结构的形容词有:
clear,strange,obvious,certain,important,possible,natural,surprising,interesting,likely,unusual等。
☛Itispossiblethatoneofthemkeepsakindofbankwheretheworkerscouldkeeptheirmoneysafe.可能他们中有一个人掌管着一种银行,工人们可以把钱安全存放在那儿。
☛Itisstrangethatnobodyknowswherehehasgone.很奇怪没有人知道他去了哪儿。
【拓展延伸】it作形式主语的句型:
(1)在Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural/impossible/essential/apity...+that...中,从句中的谓语动词常用"should+动词原形",should可省略。
(2)在"Itis/was+n.+doingsth"句型结构中,名词通常为fun,nogood,nouse等;
(3)在"Itis/wassuggested/proposed/desired+that"从句中,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为:
should+动词原形,should可以省略。
☛Itissuggestedthatshe(should)finishherhomeworkthisafternoon.建议她今天下午完成作业。
【典例跟踪】
1.单句改错
①Thereisnotnecessaryforyoutohavetoldheraboutthebadnews.
②Itisnogoodtrytosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbythemeansofwar.
2.同义句改写
Itisnecessarythatheshouldbesentthereatonce.(改为简单句)
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.翻译句子
真奇怪,他竟然这么粗鲁。
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.①There→It②try→trying
2.Itisnecessaryforhimtobesentthereatonce.
3.Itisstrangethathe(should)besorude.
I.单句改错
1.Ihopeyouwillalwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.
2.Hecan’tforgivehimfornotseeinghismotherbeforeshedied.
3.Mr.Alcotttoldmethatfour-fifthsofthehouseshavebeensoldout.
4.ManychildrenstarveddeathinAfricaforlackoffood.
5.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshehasn’tbeenturnedupsofar.
6.Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.
II.运用所学短语完成下列语段
TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,whichalways______________(使我们想起)thefamilyreunion.DuringtheSpringFestival,people________________(打扮)totakepartinavarietyofactivities,andtheycanexpressappreciation,_________________(道歉)orforgiveeachother.What’smore,theygivechildrenluckymoneyand________________(盼望)thewonderfulfuture.Theexcitedchildren________________(燃放)fireworksand________________(玩得开心)eachother.
III.选词填空
dressupturnupkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathsetoff
1.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butthenonedayit________inacoatpocket.
2.He________andpaidmethemoneyheowedmeexactlyontime.
3.Iwantto________earlyinordertoavoidthetraffic.
4.She________asthehorsescametowardthefinishline.
5.It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto________.
I.完形填空
Thespiritsofgiving
TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,twogirlswerewalkingdownthestreet,laughingonsomeicethatremainedfromarecentsnow.Merrilytheysharedwhattheyhopedto 1 fromChristmas.
TheystoppedtotalktoanoldmannamedHarry,whowasonhisknees 2 weedsaroundalargeoaktree.Heworeapairof 3 gardengloves.Hisfingerswerestickingoutoftheends,bluefromthe 4 .
Harrytoldthemhewasgettingtheyardin 5 asaChristmasgiftforhismother,whohaddiedseveralyearsbefore.Hesaidwithhiseyes 6 withtears,"MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedher 7 andhertrees,soIdothisforheratChristmas."
Hiswords 8 thegirlsandsoontheyweredownontheirhandsandkneeshelpinghim 9 aroundthetrees.Whentheywerefinished,Harrypressedaquarterintoeachoftheirhandsandsaid,"IwishIcould__10__youmore,butit’sallI’vegotrightnow."
Thegirlshadoftenpassedhishouse,andasthey 11 ontheyrememberedthatthehousewasalways __12__.Nodecorationstoaddcheerfulnesswereanywhereinsight.Harrysatbehindcurtainwindows,looking __13__.
Thequarterinonelittlegirl’spalm(手心)seemedtoburnaholeofguilt 14 theywalkedon.Thenextdayshecalledherfriendandthey 15 toputtheirquartersinajarmarked"Harry’sChristmasPresent".Thentheybegantoseekoutsmalljobsto 16 more.Everynickel,dimeandquartertheyearnedwentintothejar.
TwodaysbeforeChristmas,theyhadenoughmoneytobuynew 17 andacard.ChristmasEvefoundthem 18 Harry’sdoorstepsingingcarols(圣诞颂歌).WhenHarryopenedthedoor,theypresentedhimwiththegloveswrappedinprettypaperanda 19 pumpkinpieamotherhadjustbaked.With 20 handshetoreopenthepaperfromthegloves,andthentotheirsurprise,heheldthemtohisfaceandwept.
1.A.makeB.prepareC.getD.ask
2.A.pullingB.movingC.plantingD.burning
3.A.newB.tornC.beautifulD.worn
4.A.workB.coldC.anxietyD.pain
5.A.styleB.fashionC.shapeD.form
6.A.closedB.openedC.blinkedD.filled
7.A.yardB.sonC.houseD.present
8.A.scaredB.touchedC.threatenedD.inspired
9.A.lookB.waterC.weedD.show
10.A.thank
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 学年高中英语 Unit Festivals around the world 学年 高中英语