高级中学学年第一学期第一次测试高三英语.docx
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高级中学学年第一学期第一次测试高三英语.docx
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高级中学学年第一学期第一次测试高三英语
高级中学2019学年第一学期第一次测试
高三英语
本试卷共四大题。
请将客观题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,注意对好题目序号;将主观题的答案用黑色签字笔写在答题卷上。
全卷共计135分。
考试时间为120分钟。
一.完形填空:
(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYork,a23-year-oldhairdresser,wanderedabouthospitalsallnight,wearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlyclaimedin1thatdespitehiscomplete2ofmedicalexperienceorqualifications,hehadsavedseveralpeople’slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtoassistasurgeonduringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowas3todieonsomethingshehadswallowed.
“IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyI4playingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope(听诊器)andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalsinLondon.“Atfirst,Ijust5.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatients,nursesandotherdoctors,it’seasyto6peoplein,”hesaid.
OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.Shehadbeen7byacarandfainted.Whenshe8inhospital,Yorkwasstandingoverher.
“Helookedveryprofessional.HetoldmehisnamewasDoctorSimon.Thenhegavemesomesortofinjection,”shesaid.Andthenhesuddenlyclearedoffwhenanurseaskedwhohewas.Shedidn’tthinktherewasanythingwrong.“Iwouldneverhave9hewasafake(冒牌货)ifapolicewomanhadn’tshowedmehis10aweeklater.Whenthepolicewomantoldmewhohereallywas,Icouldhardlybelievemyears.”
JudgeRaymondAdamstoldYorkthathewas“shockedandhorrified”thathe11withhischeatingforsolongandthen12himtoeighteenmonthsinaspecialprisonforcriminalswithmentaldisorders.
“Icanonlyhopethatthiswillnotleadto13problems.Afterall,youwillhaveconsiderableopportunitytostudythe14ofthepsychiatristswhowilllookafteryouwhileyouarethere.Ifyoutrytopersuadepeoplethatyouyourselfarea15afteryouaresetfree,Ishallmakesurethatyouaregivenamuchlongersentence.”JudgeAdamswarnedYork.
1.A.courtB.hospitalC.bedD.prison
2.A.knowledgeB.needC.lackD.loss
3.A.certainB.aboutC.freeD.quick
4.A.enjoyedB.suggestedC.feltlikeD.avoided
5.A.lookedB.sawC.glancedD.watched
6.A.inviteB.followC.bringD.take
7.A.knockeddownB.takenawayC.pickedupD.droppedoff
8.A.cametoB.arrivedC.hurriedD.got
9.A.recognizedB.reportedC.realizedD.suggested
10.A.addressB.jacketC.carD.photograph
11.A.gotawayB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotin
12.A.putB.gaveC.sentencedD.sent
13.A.physicalB.mentalC.seriousD.further
14.A.behaviorB.appearancesC.medicineD.expressions
15.A.policemanB.psychiatristC.doctorD.professor
二.语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Oneofthemanythingswetakeforgrantedinthetwentiethcenturyisthespeedycollectionanddeliveryofletterstoandfromallpartsoftheworldat___16____(astonish)cheaprates.
Ahusbandaway___17___abusinesstripcanwritehometohiswifetwothousandmilesawayknowingthattheletterwillreach__18___inafewdays.Hisspecialairlettermaycosthimlessthanaloafofbread__19__hisownbusfaretowork.
Thisservice,however,isafavorofcomparativelyrecentorigin.Untilmoderntimes,thecostofsendinglettersprivatelywassogreatthatthe__20___(arrive)ofaletterwasaconsiderableeventandmightevencostfinancialhardshiptothereceiver___21___hadtobearthecharges.__22___theMiddleAgeson,therewereindeedspecialmessengers___23___(carry)statecorrespondence,andothermessengersemployedtotravelwithbetweenthegreatmonasteriesorthegreatmerchants’houses,butforcenturiestherewasnoofficialpostservicebywhichprivateletterscouldbesent.Itwasnotuntil1840___24___theofficialorganizationknownasthePennyPost__25__(establish)inGreatBritainandgaveordinarypeoplecheapandefficientpostaldeliveries.
三.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Acoupleofyearsago,beforeatriptoChina,NicoleDavisandherUSwomen’svolleyballteammateswerewarnedabouttheprominence(显著、突出)ofcoach“Jenny”LangPinginhernativecountry.
“IwaspushedoverbyChinesejournalistswhileIwasjusttryingtoputmyluggageonthebus,”saidDavis.
Knownasthe“IronHammer”forherpunishingspikes(扣球),LangmadeitpossibleforChinatodominateinthesportintheearly1980s.ShewasakeyplayeronChina’s1984Olympicgoldmedalwinningteam.
WhentheUSteamarrivedfortheOlympics,Lang,48,whoisfromBeijing,hadtotakeadifferentroutetoavoidacrowdofreportersandfans.
ThencamethegreatestmomenttoLang:
WhiletheUSteamwasplayinginapackedgym,atleast8,000ChinesefansunfurledanAmericanflag.
“Thatreallysaysitall,”Davissaid.“Theylookatherasanicon(偶像).I’msureit’shardforthemtoseehercoachinganothercountry,buttheylovehersodearlythathersuccessistheirsuccess.”
TheloyaltyoftheChinesefanswastestedonFriday,whenChinalostamatchtotheUS.
“It’sapitythatChinalostthematch,butI’mstillgladthatLangPing’steamwon,sincesheistheprideofChina’svolleyball,”saidLiuChengli,aspectator.“Wealsocheeredfor
Lang’svictory.”
Langsaidshejusttriedtostayprofessionalwhenthetwoteamsmeet.“Itdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.It’sthesame.”Langsaid.
DavissaidsheandherteammatescouldnothaveimaginedthepassionforvolleyballamongChinesebecausethesportwaslackofpopularityintheUS.ThereceptionfromChinesefanshastouchedtheUSplayers,saidUSvolleyballplayerLindseyBerg.
“It’ssuchanhonortobehereandplayforourcoachhereinChina,”shesaid.“TheamountofsupportthattheChinesegivetoherandushasbeentremendous.Thewholeeventhasbeenunbelievable.”
26.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Stayingprofessional.B.CheeringfortheIronHammer.
C.AmatchbetweenChinaandtheUS.D.LangPing’scareerasacoach.
27.LangPingavoidedmeetingthereportersandfansprobablybecauseshe________.
A.wasafraidtobequestionedaboutherstrategy
B.didn’twanttobepaidmuchattentionto
C.dislikedtobewithherfans
D.didn’twanttodisturbpublicorder
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfurled”exactlymean?
A.destroyedcompletelyB.toreintopieces
C.spreadouttothewindD.rolledup
29.WhatdoesLangPingmeanbysaying“Itdoesn’tmatterifweplayChinaoranyotherteam.”?
A.AmericanVolleyballTeamwillbeatanyteam.
B.ChineseVolleyballTeamisthesameasotherteams.
C.Shejusttriedtostayprofessional.
D.Theresultsofeachmatchwillbethesame.
30.WhatimpressedtheUSteamplayersmost?
A.ThetoleranceofChinesepeople.
B.ThepopularityofvolleyballinChina.
C.LangPing’scoachingskills.
D.TheloyaltyforvolleyballoftheChinese.
B
KidswilloftenignoreyourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV,starttheirchores(杂事),ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit,you’vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments,cleantheirroom,ortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying“Doyourchoresnow.”you’llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores,justsay,“Ifchoresaren’tdoneby4pm,herearetheconsequences.”Thenit’suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don’targueorfightwiththem,justsay,“That’sthewayit’sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn’tbepunitive(惩罚性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren’tdoneby4pm,thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime,that’sgoingtobeyourloss.”Ontheotherhand,whendealingwithhomework,keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts,andatthattime,allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohomework,thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway,thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.
WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou’retryingtotalktohim,makenobonesaboutit;heisnotignoringyou,heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint,everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don’ttrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe’swearingheadphones—evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou’retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remember,mutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.
31.Accordingtothepassage,itseldomhappensthat________.
A.kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents’requests
B.parents’directionssoundlikeabrokenrecord
C.childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents’directions
D.parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids
32.Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey________.
A.avoiddirectwaysofpunishmentB.makethemdothingsattheirrequest
C.argueandfightwiththeirchildrenD.allowtheirchildrentobehaveintheirownway
33.Whenthekidisdoinghishomework,parents________.
A.shouldprovidehimwithagoodlearningenvironment
B.candowhatevertheylike
C.canstayasidewatchingTV
D.mustswitchoffthepower
34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwiththeirchild
B.itwillmakenodifferencethat
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