中考一模英语试题.docx

中考一模英语试题.docx

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中考一模英语试题

2011年中考英语模拟试卷

满分：

120分时间：

120分钟

第I卷（选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（）1.—WhoisLiNa?

—LiNaisexcellenttennisteacher.

A.aB.anC.theD./

（）2.BRICS（金砖国家）LeadersMeetingwasheldinSanya,April14,2011.

A.toB.inC.atD.on

（）3.—Itisnotagoodbehaviourtotakeawaythingswhichdon'tbelongto.

—Iagree.Weshouldbeanhonestperson.

A.weB.ourC.oursD.us

（）4.—Oh,dear.It’shalfpasteight.Imustgotoschool.

—Don’thurry.There’sstillhalfanhourleft.

A.justB.neverC.everD.already

（）5.youwanttostudyabroad,youwillhavetolearnEnglishwellfirst.

A.IfB.WhetherC.WhateverD.Until

（）6.—WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?

—Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweallhimverymuch.

A.absorbB.acceptC.attractD.admire

（）7.—AmongtheInternetsearchengines,whichis,Google,BaiduorSoso?

—IthinkBaiduis.Ipreferusingit.

A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.lesspopular

（）8.—doyouexercise?

—Threetimesaweek.

A.WhenB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

（）9.—Whatyouintheclassroomatthemoment?

—ThecomingcharityshowforYingjiang,Yunnan.

A.are,talkingaboutB.did,talkabout

C.have,talkedaboutD.do,talkabout

（）10.AlotofchildrenaremadeindifferentclassesonSaturdaysandSundays.

A.tostudyB.studyC.studyingD.studied

（）11.—XuRiYangGangaregoodsingers.cooltheyare!

—TheyperformedverywellintheSpringFestivalgala.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

（）12.—Allthesaltissoldout!

—Peoplearecrazy!

expertssaythereisnouseeatingsalttopreventradiation（辐射）,somepeoplestilldon’tbelieveit.

A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.AsaresultD.Inorderthat

（）13.—HowmuchdoesittogofromXinputoXugoubybus?

—Only4yuan.Itismuchcheaperthandrivingacar.

A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay

（）14.—.Ican’tgohomenow.

—Don’tworry.Icanlendyouanumbrella.

A.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.

B.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.

C.Everydoghasitsday.

D.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.

（）15.—Couldyoutellme?

—Theyarefightingforoil.

A.whyaresomecountriesattackingLibya

B.whysomecountriesareattackingLibya

C.whataresomecountriesattackingLibya

D.whatsomecountriesareattackingLibya

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

InNovember,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon.Theystartedearlyin16.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyfora17trip.

Whentheysawthesea,theystartedtocarrytherope18washangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendof19theyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.20theywereabletochangeitsweight.21wasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesun22,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000meters,andtheairwasvery23.Thewaterintheballoonbecameicy.Snowfell24themen’sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.The25mentriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitbecamehard.Sotheytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives.Theworkwasslowandtheywere26fallingdown,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsof27outofthebasket.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.

Itwasstill28andtheballoonroseto5,100meters!

Everythingbecameicy.Themenwere29coldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPoland30buttiredly.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!

（）16.A.Paris

B.London

C.Moscow

D.Tokyo

（）17.A.long

B.short

C.tiring

D.exciting

（）18.A.who

B.what

C.which

D./

（）19.A.trip

B.balloon

C.sea

D.rope

（）20.A.Though

B.However

C.Unless

D.So

（）21.A.It

B.He

C.She

D.They

（）22.A.rose

B.raised

C.dropped

D.landed

（）23.A.warm

B.hot

C.cold

D.cool

（）24.A.passed

B.past

C.cross

D.across

（）25.A.three

B.third

C.two

D.second

（）26.A.even

B.never

C.still

D.hardly

（）27.A.food

B.sand

C.ice

D.water

（）28.A.snowing

B.raining

C.blowing

D.increasing

（）29.A.too

B.very

C.such

D.so

（）30.A.safe

B.safely

C.safety

D.save

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TasksforIndemnificatoryHousing（保障性住房）inJiangsu,2011

District

Newly-addedPublic

RentalHousing（公租房）

Newly-addedLow-rentHousing（廉租房）

Newly-builteconomically

AffordableHousing（经济适用房）

Nanjing

22000

3500

26510

Wuxi

17000

1700

7000

Xuzhou

8000

1000

4000

Changzhou

12000

1000

1000

Suzhou

17000

500

2000

Nantong

10000

800

1000

Lianyungang

6000

900

3000

Huaian

6000

1000

1000

Yancheng

8000

1800

2990

Yangzhou

8000

600

1500

Zhenjiang

11000

500

3000

Taizhou

6000

500

3000

Suqian

4000

700

4000

（）31.willhavefewestnewly-addedPublicRentalHousingin2011.

A.NanjingB.LianYungangC.YangzhouD.Suqian

（）32.economicallyaffordablehouseswillbebuiltin2011inJiangsu.

A.60,000B.50,000C.40,000D.30,000

（）33.Fromtheform,wecanlearnthatourgovernmentistryingto.

A.buildmorehousesforcommonpeople,especiallypoorpeople

B.makethepriceofhouseshigher

C.askpeopletorenthousesinsteadofbuyinghouses

D.buildmorehousesforrichpeople

B

InWesterncountries,breadisoneofthemostimportantfoods.Whentheygetupinthemorningmanypeopleeattoast（烤面包）.Theyspreadbutterandjamontheirtoast.Peopleeatbreadatothertimesofthedaytoo.Forexample,atmainmeals,theyofteneatbreadwithsoup.

It'salsoverycommontoeatsandwiches.Asandwichistwopiecesofbreadwithafillinginside—salad,cheeseorfish.Ahamburgerisakindofsandwich.

Therearemanydifferentkindsofbread.Somearespecialtosomecountries.Forexample,thebaguette（法国棍子面包）isalong,thinloafthatbeganinFrance.

Thereisalsowhitebreadandwhole-wheat（全麦面）bread.What'sthedifference?

Whitebreadisrefined（精制的）.Ithasthingstakenoutofittomakeitsofterandeasiertoeat.Thetroubleis,whitebreadalsohaslotsofgoodnesstakenout.Althoughsomepeopledislikethetasteofwhole-wheatbread,itismuchhealthier.

Somekindsofbreadhaveadditives（添加剂）.Theyareputintothebreadformanyreasons.Someadditivesaregoodforyou—forexamplevitaminC.Othersaretheretomakethebreadlastlonger.Stillotherstomakeittastebetter—buttheydonotnecessarilymakethebreadhealthiertoeat!

（）34.Peopleinthewesthaveastheirmainfood.

A.butterB.breadC.cheeseD.fish

（）35.Thefourthparagraphtellsus

A.howtomakewhitebreadB.howtomakewhole-wheatbread

C.thedifferencebetweenwhitebreadandwhole-wheatbread

D.peopledislikethetasteofwhole-wheatbread

（）36.WhichofthestatementsaboutadditivesisWRONG?

A.Notalltheadditivesaregoodforourhealth.

B.VitaminCmakesthebreadlastlonger.

C.Someadditivesareputintobreadtomakebreadhealthier.

D.Tomakebreadtastebetter,someadditivescanbeputintobread.

C

Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?

Howwillyouescape?

Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways（楼梯）andfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury（伤害）.

Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson,hangingbythefinger-tips（手指尖）willhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked（泄露）intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosewhichopenontoaroof（屋顶）.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement（水泥）mightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

（）37.Itisimportantto____________________.

A.knowthewaystoescapeafireB.putoutafireinaburninghouse

C.jumpoutofaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed

（）38.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows___________________.

A.ifyouarestrongenoughB.iftherearesomebushesontheground

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.ifyouhavealongrope

（）39.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowsothat___________ifthebuildingisonfire.

A.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelp

C.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst

（）40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____________.

A.EscapingasfastaspossibleB.SavingYourselffromaBurningHouse

C.KnowledgeonFireD.WaitingforHelp

D

Firstitwasanearthquake.Thencameaterribletsunami.ThesenaturaldisasterskilledthousandsofpeopleinJapanonMar.11,2011.Thenanuclearcrisis（核危机）puttheislandindangerandshockedtheworld.

Damagedbytheearthquakeandtsunami,FukushimaDaiichinuclearplant（福岛第一核电站）hasputoutdangerousradioactive（放射性的）materials.Expertsfromseveralcountriesareworkingtocontrolthecrisis.

Althoughthereportssaytheleaksofarwillnotcausehugehealthprob