北师大一轮必修模块复习资料.docx
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北师大一轮必修模块复习资料.docx
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北师大一轮必修模块复习资料
Unit1Lifestyle
Keywordsandexpressions:
1.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲/业余时间
2.wakeup醒来(wake,woke,woken)
Awakeadj.醒着的(表语)v.唤醒,醒来
3.switch/turnon/off打开/关掉
turnover翻倒/身,周转(资金),移交
switchover(to)转换(频道)
4.workone’swaythrough从头到尾做…
5.gooff爆炸,铃(响),离开,(食物)变坏,进行,
消失,去世(passaway),不再喜欢
6.takeup占据(时间/空间),开始喜欢,开始从事
7.befilledwith/fullofHereyesarefilledwith/fulloftears.
Withhereyesfilledwithtears,shewasverysad.
Withalotofthingsfillinghermind,shehasnotimeforfun.
8.complaintosbabout/of(doing)sth向…抱怨…
n.complaint
9.sufferfrom遭受
sufferfromheartfailure患心力衰竭
Suffer(a)loss遭受损失
Sufferhunger挨饿
Sufferingn苦难
10.beanexpertin/at/on是…专家
11.get+p.p
getchanged/injured/divorced/married(to)换衣,受伤,离婚,结婚
12.厌烦be/getboredwith
Be/gettiredwith
Befedupwith
13.be/getseparatedfrom和…离散
14.besides而且,况且,此外,除…之外还有
15.can’tstanddoingsth不能容忍做…
Standstill静静地站着
16.sothat以便,以至于
17.Ittakessbsometimetodosth花某人…时间做…
Sbspendtime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsth
Sthcostsbmoney/time/labor值…钱,使失去
18.宁愿…而不愿prefersthtosth
prefertodosth
Preferdoingsth
Prefertodosthratherthandosth
19.prevent/stopsb(from)doingsth阻止…做
Keepsbfromdoingsth阻止…做
Keepsbdoingsth让…做…
20.准备好做…bereadytodosth
Beready/preparedforsth
21.talkshow
22.overtheyears数年间
23.usedtodosth/woulddosth过去常常…
Be/getused/accustomedto(doing)sth习惯做…
24.be/goagainsttherule违反规则
25.aswell也
Aswellas和…一样好,和,以及,除…之外,不但…而且
Heaswellashisparentsispresentatthemeeting.
Hisparentsaswellasheareabsentfromthemeeting.
Aswellaslearningtoswim,hehasbeentakingSpanishlessons.
(除…之外)
26.supportv.支撑/持,养活,赡养
Supportoneself/one’sfamily养活自己,养家
27.meetthechallengeof迎接…的挑战
Facethechallenge
Challengingadj.富有挑战性的
28.comeupwith赶上,拿出,提出(idea/plan)
29.asaresult结果asaresultof由于…的结果
Resultin导致…结果(leadto/cause)resultfrom由于…的结果
30.playapart/rolein在…中起作用/扮演角色
31.inordertodosth=todosth=soastodosth为了(soasto不能放句首)
32.jointheParty/army入党,参军
Attendthemeeting参加会议
Takepartin/joininanactivity参加活动
joinsbindoingsth加入某人做某事
33.lookforwardto(doing)sth期待做某事
Lookforwardtodosth超前看去…
34.graduaten.毕业生v.毕业(from)
Aftergraduation
Sentencepatterns:
1.AssoonasIhearmyalarmo’clock,Ijumpoutofmybed.(themoment/second/minute)
2.Ittakesmelessthan15minutestowash,getchanged,leavehomeandgetonabus.
3.Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.(thefirst/lasttodosth)
4.It’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.
5.Weliketovisitplacesandgowalkingwheretherenoshops,crowdsorthetube.(地点状语从句)
6.It’smydreamtoseetheGreatWall.
7.Unfortunately,mywifeisn’tasfondofthemasIam.(befondof)
Unit2Heroes
Wordsandexpressions:
1.calmv.adj(大海)平静的,镇定staycalmcalmdown
2.It’sgenerous(慷慨的)___sbtodosth.(of)
Begenerouswithsth/tosb
n.generousnessgenerosity
3.violentadj.暴力的,猛烈的withviolence,domesticviolence家庭暴力
4.befamousfor/as因为/作为…有名n.fame/reputation名声
5.liftoff/launch/sendup发射,升空
6.Soarvi高飞,翱翔,疾飞,上涨,猛增(价格,数量)
Soarinto冲向
8.circletheearth
9.letout发出(叫声),放掉(水,气),泄露(giveaway)
letoutayell发出尖叫
10.wave/bidgoodbyetosb挥手告别
11.fightfor/against/with(fight,fought,fought)
12.strugglefor/againststruggletodosth
13.competefor/againstcompetitionn.竞争,比赛
14.expressone’skeeninterestinsth
bekeenonsb/sth/(doing)sth热衷于,热心于,感兴趣,对…着迷,喜欢
bekeentodosth热衷于,热心于,感兴趣…
15.makeprogressinprogressU.(不可数)
16.pullthrough度过难关,恢复健康
17.cometoanendputanendtosth
18.onone’sown独自,靠自己/byoneself
Sentencepatterns:
1.Whenthespaceshipwasdoingitsseventhcircle,YangshowedtheflagsofChinaandtheUN,____(express)thewishesoftheChinesepeopletoexploreandusespacepeacefully.(expressing)
2.Brandi,thesisters’mother,taughtherdaughterathomesothattheycompletedtheirhighschoolwhile___(develop)theirtenniscareers.(developing)
3.Weweredrivingalongacountrylane___suddenlyacardrovepastus.
A.whileB.whenC.asD.since(B)
(bedoingsthwhen…/beabouttodosthwhen…/haddonesthwhen.)
4.Itisthefirst/second/lasttimethatIhavebeenhere.
Itwasthefirst/lasttimethathehadwonthegame.
Unit3Celebration
Wordsandexpressions:
1.burndown烧毁Thehouseburneddownin1995.
burnup烧旺起来,烧毁,发烧Heputmorewoodinthefiretomakeitburnup.
burnout烧光,烧完Thehotelwascompletelyburntout.
getburnt烧伤
Ismellsomething___inthekitchen.
A.burntB.burningC.toburnD.burn(B:
burning烧焦)
2.includev.包括(数量,部分),加入,算在内includingme/meincluded
Containv.包含(内容),含有
Thebowlcontainsavarietyoffruit.碗里装有各种水果。
Thefreightisincludedintheaccount.运费包括在帐内。
3.occasion场合,时机onoccasion偶尔,间或occasionally偶尔地
4.decorate…with用…装饰bedecoratedwith
5.servev.服务,服役,招待n.serviceTheteaisservedwithsugar.
servesbwithsth=servesthtosb
Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.
5.bytraditionadj.traditional
6.reception接待,接见/receivev.收到,接待/acceptv.接受/receiptn.收据
7.retirefrom从退出/休aretiredworker
8.opportunity机会,良机chance(偶然)机会,可能性
9.applyforsth申请得到applytosb向…申请applicant申请人
10.depend/count/rely/bankonsbtodosth依靠某人做某事
It/That(all)depends.看情况
11.ontime/punctually准时
intime及时,最终
12.contribute…to(doing)sth捐助,贡献,投稿
Contributeto促进,有助于
Makecontributionsto(doing)sth
12.evenif/thoughconj.即使evensoadv.即使如此
Evenif___(invite),Iwillnotattendtheparty.(invited)
13.stayawake/calm保持清醒/冷静
14.carryon(doing)sth继续,坚持
carryout执行,落实,贯彻(promoise/plan/policy)
15.putup建造,搭起,给提供住宿
16.adulteducation成人教育
17.blowup爆炸,爆发blowout吹灭(blow,blew,blown)
18.inamess凌乱messup弄乱
19.(un)fortunatelymakeafortune发财
Sentencepatterns:
1.Themoonissaid___(be)itsbiggestandbrightest.(tobe)=Itissaidthat…
2.Myfathermadeareallyfunnyspeechaboutlife___(start)atsixty-five,andhethankedeveryonefor___(bring)himapresent.
(starting,bringing)
3.Youcangowithhim,evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.
4.WesatdownandwrotealettertoFatherChristmas___(tell)himaboutallthepresentswewanted.(telling)
M2
Unit4Cyberspace
Wordsandexpressions:
Warm-up:
1.globalwarming2.inspace在太空intheuniverse在宇宙
3.Mydreamhascometrue.Herealizedhisdreamintheend.
4.virtualreality虚拟现实virtuallyadv.实际上
Lesson1
1.beoptimistic/pessimisticaboutn.optimism/pessimism
2.allsorts/kindsof各种各样kind/sortof有点,有几分
3.asif/though好像
Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
Whenapenispartlyputinthewater,itlooksasifitwerebroken.
4.inmyownwords
5.suchas/forexample/forinstance例如,诸如此类namelyadv.即
6.doharm/goodto/beharmfulto
7.takeimmediateaction
Lesson2
1.hang/holdon坚持,别挂断
2.Whatareyouupto?
It’suptoyoutodosth
Upto直到,做,从事,胜任,由…决定
3.fancydoingsthfancyn.想象力,空想
4.in/outoffashion/styleuptodate时新的outofdate过时的
5.getintouchwithsb取得联系
keep/be/stayintouch/contactwith保持联系
beoutoftouch/lose(in)touchwith失去联系
6.suggestdoingsthHesuggestedthatshe(should)besenttohospital.
Lesson3
1.helpdosth/helpsb(to)dosth
can’thelpdoingsth禁不住
can’thelp(to)dosth不能帮忙
can’thelpbutdosth只好
2.what’smore/furthermore/besides/moreover/inaddition
3.intheflesh/inperson亲自
4.notatall一点也不,不客气,没关系
5.imaginedoingsth
6.notonly…butalso(句首倒装,连接并列主语就近原则)
Notonlyisthesonfondofwatchingcartoons,buttheparentstakegreatinterestinthem.
NotonlyhebutalsoIamintoart.不但他而且我也对艺术感兴趣。
7.findithardtoimaginefind+sb/sth+adj/prep/doing/p.p
Hefoundhimselflyinginastrangeplace.
8.with/without+n/pron+adj/adv/doing/p.p/prep
Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.
Sheremainedseatedwithherhandstiedback.
Lesson4
1.population人口(what)
Theworld’spopulationisincreasingfasteradfaster.
AboutseventypercentofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
2.locatev.确定…位置,使…坐落于belocatedin/by/on
3.plentyof+C/U(前面没有a)
4.fromtimetotime/nowandthen
5.cutoff切断cutdown砍倒,缩减
6.makeadecisionon/uponsth/todosth
7.bepopularwith/among
Sentencepatterns:
1.ThereweremanycomputersconnectedtotheInternet.
2.Theterroristsmayattacktheworld’scomputers,____chaos,andmakeplanescrash.
A.causingB.tocauseC.causeD.caused(C.)
3.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturday?
4.Sincethenithasbeenacentreforprotestagainstnucleartesting…
5.Itiseasytotravelbetween…
Unit5Rhythm
1.inthepubliceyeinpublic
2.comeout出版,出来,结果,总计
Hecameoutfirst.他获得第一名
3.sellwell
4.singalongtotherhythm
5.finish/begin/start/with
6.combine…with
7.makesbdosth/bemadetodosth/makesbadj/n
Hewillmake(成为)agoodathlete.
8.attimes/sometimes
9.identityn.身份,一致,相同identifywith认同
10.agreetoarrangement/plan/advice
agreeonthedate/point商定,达成协议
agreewithsb/words/opinion
11.make/leaveanimpressionon/uponsb
beimpressedby/withimpressiveadj.
12.experimentwithherbs用草药做实验
13.get/bedressedindresssb/oneself
14.remainvi.剩下,有待,逗留link.v.仍然
remainseated/open
Alotofworkremainstobedone.
Severalpeoplestillremainedinthepubatmidnight.
15.backandforth来回upanddown上上下下
16.fromgenerationtogeneration/fromonegenerationtoanother
Fromdoortodoor挨家挨户地
17.peopleofallages
18.becloselyrelatedto/connectedwith
19.insomeways
20.onspecialoccasion
21.beforeprep.adv.conj.以前,在…以前,先于
Beforedoingsth
I’lldoitbefore(趁)Iforgetit.
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