高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期日仿真模拟卷一I.docx
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高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期日仿真模拟卷一I.docx
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高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期日仿真模拟卷一I
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期日仿真模拟卷一(I)
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.IamafraidIamnotfitforthejob,becauseitisonerequiresalotofpatience.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where
2.Effortswillbemadetonewteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents’potential.
A.accelerateB.innovate
C.differentiateD.compile
3.—DoyouliveintheneighborhoodnearNanjingRoad?
—No.Itherethesedaystovisitmyuncle.
A.havestayedB.wouldstay
C.hadstayedD.amstaying
4.Comparedwiththelongstandingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries,theirboundarydisputeisonlyaissue.
A.sensitiveB.controversial
C.politicalD.temporary
5.—I’mlate,forIwascaughtinthetrafficjam.
—Oh,.Findanotherexcuse.
A.takeyourtimeB.takeiteasy
C.don’tworryD.comeon
6.Marydonatedhalfofhermoneytocharity,andspenthalfonhereducation.
A.anotherB.other
C.anyotherD.theother
7.Nowadaysmanyteenagersoftentaketheirparents’loveforgranted.Seldomwhattheyshouldreturnthemwhentheyareold.
A.dotheythinkB.theythink
C.thinktheyD.didtheythink
8.Theprofessorcamein,byhisassistants.
A.accompaniedB.accompany
C.companyD.companied
9.—IamsureIsawBrianintheparkthismorning.
—Youbeimaginingthings.HeleftforAmericalastnight.
A.needB.can
C.mustD.shall
10.Thereasonwhyhersonisalwaysthinisthatheisaboutwhatheeats.
A.curiousB.concerned
C.particularD.crazy
11.—It’lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!
—Oh,!
Icoulddoitin30minutes.
A.comeonB.pardonme
C.youarerightD.don’tmentionit
12.theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.
A.TothrowB.Thrown
C.ThrowingD.Beingthrown
13.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherRussiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.
A.pickedupB.lookedup
C.putupD.madeup
14.Informationhasbeenputforwardmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.that
15.Theairconditionersare,buttheyhavenotbeendelivered.
A.inplaceB.onsale
C.onorderD.inorder
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
YouandIagreetomeetatfourthirty.Ishowupat4:
33.Idon’tsayanything,becausethat’scloseenoughtosatisfyoursocial16.Onlyafterfiveminutesdoyou17metosay,“Sorry,I’mlate.”AftertenminutesIoweyouan18:
“Thefreewayexitwasclosed.Ihadtogofourmilesoutofmyway.”AftertwentyminutesIhavetomakeafullandserious19.AfterfortyminutesI’dbetternot20atall.
Thatsortofthing—soformally21andneverexplicitlystated—drivespeoplefromothercultures22.Anthropologists(人类学家)listthe23thingstocopewithinaforeignland.Secondonlytothelanguagebarrieristhewaywedealwith24.
Nowpsychologistslookatour25oftimeanotherway.Theygointoseveralcountriesandmeasurethe26oflife.Theymeasuretheaccuracyofbankclocksandhowfastcityresidentswalk.Theytimetransactions(交易)inbanksandpostoffices.Theysee27peopletaketoanswerquestions.
Japanesekeepa28ofthefastestpace.Americansarea29second.ItaliansandIndonesiansareatthebottomofthe30.Italiansgivelonganswerstoyourquestions.Indonesiansdon’t31settingtheirbankclocks.
32Americancities,BostonandKansasCityarefastest.NewYorkisupthere,ofcourse,butwekeepafasterpacehereinHouston.California’s“slowpace”reputationis33,astheslowestpaceofalliskeptinLosAngeles.
Inatechnologydenseworld,thetensionoflifehaschangedourviewoftime.34,ifwearesmartenough,weshouldnotlivebytheclockonlywhenwehaveto.
Nowit’s4:
55.I’mwalking35,towardsour4:
30meeting.
16.A.contractB.connection
C.constructionD.confidence
17.A.orderB.intend
C.requireD.expect
18.A.actionB.announcement
C.explanationD.eruption
19.A.apologyB.excuseC.optionD.opinion
20.A.lookupB.stayup
C.keepupD.showup
21.A.observedB.introduced
C.impressedD.imitated
22.A.immoralB.unaware
C.crazyD.thrilled
23.A.fastestB.toughest
C.strangestD.funniest
24.A.studyB.time
C.budgetD.transport
25.A.viewB.comment
C.contactD.phenomenon
26.A.rhymeB.paceC.ratioD.session
27.A.howoftenB.howfar
C.howsoonD.howlong
28.A.traditionB.note
C.recordD.secret
29.A.narrowB.shallow
C.closeD.severe
30.A.moodB.address
C.referenceD.list
31.A.takeoverB.careabout
C.replytoD.answerfor
32.A.OffB.Among
C.DespiteD.Besides
33.A.ruinedB.accomplished
C.erasedD.deserved
34.A.HoweverB.Therefore
C.ThusD.Rather
35.A.consistentlyB.unconsciously
C.unhurriedlyD.anxiously
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Withthenewsthatwe’renowspendingmoretimeonourphonesthanwithoursignificantothers,itmightbetimetothinkaboutreducingourscreentime.Smartphonesreallyareaddictiveandthemoreyouuseone,theworseitgets.
So,howcanwetryandbuildthoseboundariessothatwespendlesstimeonourphones?
Hereareoursuggestions.
1.Turnoffnotifications(提示信息).
Doescheckingasinglenotificationturnintoahalfhourofphonebrowsing?
You’renotalone—it’salltooeasytogetsuckedintothesocialmediaworldthroughonealert.Ifyoudisableallunnecessarynotifications,thisislesslikelytohappen.
2.Findouthowmuchyou’reusingyourphone.
Therearevariousapps,suchasQualityTimeforAndroidandMomentforiOS,whichmonitoryourphoneusageandinformyoujusthowmanyhoursadayyou’respendinglookingatascreen.Theseappsalsoallowyoutosetalertstoremindyouifyouareusingyourphonetoomuch.
3.Setupphonefreeperiodseveryday.
Trytosetupphonefreeperiodsduringtheday.Schedulethemwhenyou’rebusydoingsomethingelseinordertomakethebreakabiteasier.
4.Don’tuseyourphoneasanalarmclock.
Don’teventakeyourphoneintothebedroom.Removingyourphonefromtheroomcanalsoremovetheoveralltemptation.
5.Trainyourselfwith“techbreaks”.
Iftheprevioustipsdon’tworkforyouandyou’restillspendingmoretimeonyourphonethanyou’dlike,thenyoumayneedtokickitupanotch(等级).
Oneeasywayistoslowlytrainyourselfwith“techbreaks”.Startbylookingatyourphoneforoneminuteandcheckingallformsofcommunication,includingtexts,callsandsocialmedia.Thenturnitoff,setthealarmfor15minutesandplaceitfacedowninplainsight.Theupsidedownphoneremindsyourbrainnottoreleasestressandanxietyneurotransmitters(神经传导物质).
Thenexttimeitringsorchirps,checkitagainforonlyoneminute.Keepdoingthatuntilitfeelsnaturalnottocheckin,andseethatyoudidn’tmissanything.
36.Severalappsarementionedinthepassage.
A.toguaranteeenoughtimeforyoutohaveabreak
B.tohelpyouresistyourtemptationtousethephone
C.tomakesureyouchatwithyourfriendsconveniently
D.tomakeyouawareofthetimespentonthephone
37.Whatareyouencouragedtodobytheauthorastousingaphone?
A.Checkyourtexts,callsandsocialmediainonlyoneminute.
B.Limitthetimeonthephoneandspendmoretimeonfacetofacecommunication.
C.Use“techbreaks”toovercomeyouraddictiontothephone.
D.Usethephoneasanalarmclocktowakeyouupinthemorning.
B
Thehighestbeefpricesinalmostthreedecadeshavearrivedjustbeforethestartofthehotseason,causingagreatshocktobothconsumersandrestaurantowners—andreliefisn’tlikelyanytimesoon.AdecreasingnumberofcattleandgrowingexportdemandfromcountriessuchasChinaandJapanhavecausedtheaveragepriceoffreshbeeftoclimbto
5.28apoundinFebruary,upalmostaquarterfromJanuaryandthehighestpricesince1987.
“Everythingthat’sproducedisbeingconsumed,”saidKevinGood,ananalystatCattleFax,aColoradobasedinformationgroup.PriceswilllikelystayhighforacoupleofyearsascattleproducersstarttorebuildtheircattleamongbigquestionsaboutwhethertheSouthwestandpartsoftheMidwestwillseeenoughraintowaterthegrass.
“Iquitbuyingsteaksawhileagowhenthepricewentup,”said59yearoldLenMarkham,whoworksatTexasTech.Shesaysshelimitsredmeatpurchasestohamburger,choosingchicken,porkandfishinstead.
Restaurantowners,too,mustdealwiththehighprices.MarkHutchens,ownerofthe50YardLineSteakhouseinLubbock,raisedhismenupricesforbeefitemsbyabout5percentinNovember.Sincethen,theownerofthesmalleatinghousehastriedtomakecutselsewheretoavoidpassingitontocustomers.“Itreallyputsmorepressureonthesmallguys,”hesaidofnonchainrestaurants.“Ijustthinkyouhavetostaycompetitiveandkeepyourcostslow.”
“Whitetableclothrestaurantshaveadjustedthesizeoftheirsteaks,makingthemthinner,”saidJimRobb,directoroftheColoradobasedLivestockMarketingInformationCenter.“Andfastfoodrestaurantsarecuttingcostsbyreducingthenumberofmenuitemsandareofferingothermeatoptions,includingturkeyburgers,”Robbsaid.“Chainrestaurantsalsotrytobuybeefasmuchastheycan,whichessentiallygivesthemadiscount,”IowaStateUniversityassistanteconomicsprofessorLeeSchulzsaid.
Thehighpricesarewelcomenewsforatleastonegroup:
ranchers(大农场经营者),especiallythoseinTexaswhoforyearshavestruggledamiddrought(干旱)andhighfeedprices.Butevenasranchersbreatheasighofrelief,someworrylastinghighpriceswillcauseconsumerstopermanentlychangetheirbuyinghabits—switchingtochickenorpork.PeteBonds,a62yearoldTexasrancherandpresidentoftheTexasandSouthwesternCattleRaisersAssociation,saidthat’sabigconcern.“Butsuchfearsmay
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