天津市南开区届高三一模英语试题.docx
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天津市南开区届高三一模英语试题.docx
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天津市南开区届高三一模英语试题
2020-2021学年度第二学期南开区高三年级模拟考试
(一)
英语笔试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页,第Ⅱ卷13至16页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.—Mybrother’sbikebrokedownonthewayhomeandwhenhefinallygothome,hefoundhehadlefthispapersatschool.
—________.
A.IthappensB.Itmadehisday
C.Oh,it’snothisdayD.Itdepends
2.Weweretoldthepicnicwouldbe________theweather.
A.inthecourseofB.atthemercyof
C.ontheedgeofD.undertheeyeof
3.Ifyouattendthegraduationceremonyinthefuture,youwillhavetobe________dressed.
A.strangelyB.informallyC.casuallyD.appropriately
4.Thereisonlya________chancethatanyonesurvivedthecrash.
A.slimB.thinC.nobleD.flexible
5.Afterseveralhoursofdiscussion,I________himinacceptingtheproject.
A.reasonedB.wouldhavereasoned
C.wasreasoningD.hadreasoned
6.ProfessorJohnson,alongwithhisstudents,________ontheprogramdayandnighttomeetthedeadlinenowadays.
A.wereworkingB.areworkingC.wasworkingD.isworking
7.Theearthquaketookawayhisparentsbutwithastrongwillhefinally________.
A.carriedoutB.pulledthroughC.gotacrossDworkedout
8.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
9.Thepizzasaredelicious.LittleTomwouldliketohave________thirdpiecebecause________secondpieceisrathertoosmall.
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
10.Iforgotthewebsite_______Iintendedtoaddtomyfavorite.ItcanhelpmelearnhowtowriteEnglishcomposition.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.onwhich
11.Helenhasbeenunabletoconcentrateonherlessonsrecently,whichmay________herpoorresultinthefinalexam.
A.sendforB.applyforC.callforD.accountfor
12.—Jack,doyouhavethetime?
—________.
A.Yes,IdoB.Sorry,I’mbusyC.TentotenD.Little
13.Thatkindofice-cream________likeamixtureofbananaandstrawberryisdelicious.
A.tastedB.tastesC.tastingD.beingtasted
14.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallstudents________putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithnovelcoronavirus.
A.shallB.willC.needD.may
15.Wearegoingtoloseanyway,butthe________ofplayingisnottowinbuttoparticipate.
A.honourB.pointC.termD.favour
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
“Oswakitonga?
”–“Didyougetthevaccine(疫苗)yet?
”
My16ofLingala—thelanguagespokeninthenorthwestoftheDemocraticRepublicofCongo(DRC)—isstillverypoor,butthemostimportant17Ihavealreadylearned.Thechildrenproudly18metheirfingernails,whichhavebeenpaintedblackto19themasalreadyvaccinated.20Imoveon,theyarestillcallingforme:
“Mundele,mundele!
”ThisisthewayIam21everywherethesedays.“Mundele”means“white”inLingalaandafterall,itdoesn’thappenveryoftenthatamundelearrivesinthis22ofthedeepCongoleseforest.
Aseveremeasles(麻疹)epidemichasbeen23intheDRCsinceearly2019.And,asofearlyMarch2020,334,578peoplehavebeensickand6,338havedied.Thenumberofunreported24isprobablymuchhigherthough.In25,MSF(无国界医生组织)isworkinginvariousregionsofthecountrytofightbackagainstmeasles—adiseasesoeasily26withvaccines.Our27istovaccinateallchildrenbetweensixmonthsand14yearsold,livingintheareasstillbeingbadly28bymeasles—thatisapproximately23,000people!
I’vebeenonmyfeetsince5a.m.andonmymotorcycleforalmostsevenhours—afterwefirst29theTshuapaRiverinaboatintheearlymorning.Itisaswampyforest,fullofsmallstreams.Thepathisnarrowanduneven,branchesandplantsstretchfar,scratchingmyarms,30mykneeandhelmet.Fromtimetotime,thereisevenawholetreetrunkthat31theway.Or,justlikehere,abridgemadeoftreetrunks32whicheach“moto”hastopassindividually.Whilewaitingforthelastmotosto33,awomanfromthenextvillagecomesby.Whenshehearsaboutourvaccinationcampaign,sheburstsintotears,tellingusaboutherfivechildrenshealreadylosttomeasles.Shebegsustovaccinatethe34ones.Iamdeeplymovedand35herthatwewillvaccinateallofherchildren,eachofthem!
16.A.gradeB.layerC.levelD.study
17.A.vocabularyB.prayerC.keyD.character
18.A.tellB.showC.exposeD.hide
19.A.confirmB.believeC.identifyD.purchase
20.A.SinceB.BecauseC.NowthatD.As
21.A.stoppedB.greetedC.chasedD.accepted
22.A.cornerB.cottageC.bottomD.way
23.A.transferringB.changingC.bloodingD.spreading
24.A.diseasesB.childrenC.casesD.crimes
25.A.responseB.lineC.turnD.return
26.A.preventableB.curableC.clearD.approvable
27.A.thoughtB.offerC.goalD.advice
28.A.hurtB.affectedC.injuredD.wanted
29.A.floatedB.headedC.watchedD.crossed
30.A.hittingB.catchingC.breakingD.shaking
31.A.blowsB.leadsC.freesD.blocks
32.A.onB.aboveC.overD.beneath
33.A.boardB.transformC.passD.come
34.A.remainingB.livelyC.dyingD.positive
35.A.proveB.promiseC.demonstrateD.persuade
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself-control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.
DressRegulations
TheSchoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthatuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boys’hairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,earsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls’hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder-lengthhairmustbetiedback.
Absence,IllnessandPunctuality
Allstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsentby8:
30amonthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.
ShouldastudentbeillduringschoolhoursheistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.Thesisterwillthentakeappropriateaction.
Safety
◆Properbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.
◆Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languagerooms,theTechnicsandmusicroomsuntilinvitedtodosobyteachers.
◆Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibitedalongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet.
◆Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.
◆Studentsareforbiddentointerferewithfiresafetyequipment.Anautomaticfinewillbeimposedifthisoccurs.
36.Thefollowingrequirementsarelistedexcept________.
A.howtowearschooluniformintherightway
B.thelengthofgirls’hair
C.beingontime
D.thesafetyatschool
37.Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?
A.Heshallaskhisparenttoinformtheschool.
B.Heshallprovidehisparent’swrittennotefortheGeneralOffice.
C.Heshallgostraighttothesister.
D.HeshallleavehisnameintheGeneralOffice.
38.Inwhichcasedoesastudenthavetopaymoneyasapunishment,accordingtotheSchoolRules?
A.Whenheplayswiththefiresafetyequipment.
B.Whenhebringsaknifetoaboardinghouse.
C.Whenheridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.
D.Whenhegoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.
39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TopointouttheimportanceoftheSchoolRules.
B.TointroducethedetailsoftheSchoolRules.
C.TotellstudentstheresultsofbreakingtheSchoolRules.
D.Tomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself-control,orderlinessandsoon.
B
Atage22,HikariObermanhasalreadybeenalifeguardforfouryears.Lastweek,ObermantalkedtoTheGardenIslandabouthowhehelpedsavelivesduringarecentrescue.
OnDec.30,ObermanandhiscoworkerCopewereparkedintheirtruckatAniniBeachwhentwoworkersranuptothemandsaid,“Ithinksomeone’sgettingstuckinthechannel!
”
“Igrabbedourequipment.Westartedrollingoutdownthere,”Obermansaid.Whenhegotoutthere,Obermanfoundastanduppaddler,amaninhislate30s,strugglingagainstthecurrent,withanelderlymanholdingtightlytothebackofthepaddleboard(冲浪板).
Hesaid,“Mycoworkergrabbedthestandupguy.Meanwhile,I’mstuckwiththeolderman.”
Normally,Obermansaidhewouldpullthepaddlerup,layhimonthesurfboard,climbupbehindandpaddlefromthere.Hetriedthattechniqueatfirstandquicklyrealizeditwasnotapracticableoption.Theyarenotgoinganywhere.
Waveshitagainsttheextremelysharpreefveryhardabout30yardsbehindthem,andthecurrentwaspullingthemintoit.
“It’srightbehindus.IfIstoppaddling,we’redefinitelygoingtobeinthatzone.”Hesaid.
Theystartedmakingprogresstowardthereef,wheretheymightsafelybeabletoclimbout.Obermanjustfocusedonforwardmovement.
Afteraboutfiveminutes—“eventhoughitfelt
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