时态 语态 倒装 虚拟基础练习题doc.docx
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时态 语态 倒装 虚拟基础练习题doc.docx
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时态语态倒装虚拟基础练习题doc
完成时
例一:
“Idon’tliketotravel.”“Haveyouever_____inanairplane?
”
A.flyingB.flewC.flowedD.flown
例二:
MyEnglishteacher______mytest.
A.hasnotyetgradedB.hasnotyetbeengraded
C.isnotyettobegradedD.isnotyetgraded
例三“Whathappenedinthatnewarea?
”“Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.”
A.arebuiltB.buildC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt
考点:
与现在完成时连用的时间状语:
例:
Thisisthefirsttimethestudents______toHydePark.
A.havegoneB.havebeengoneC.havebeengoingD.arebeinggone
考点:
与现在完成时连用的固定句型:
完成进行时
例一:
We______onitformanyhours,butwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.
A.arebeingworkedB.areworking
C.havebeenworkingD.havebeenworked
例二:
She______hermother’sworksinceshewasadmittedintohospital.
A.isdoingB.hasbeendoing
C.hasdoneD.hasbeendone
例三:
It______everydaysofarthismonth.
A.israiningB.rainsC.hasrainedD.hasbeenraining
考点:
过去完成时
例一:
Bytheendoflastyearthey______1,000machines.
A.turnedoutB.hadturnedout
C.wouldturnoutD.hadbeenturnedout
例二:
Uptillthenwe______halfthedistance.
A.hadonlycoveredB.covered
C.wouldonlycoverD.wouldbeonlycovered
例三:
Bytheendoflastyeartherailway______.
A.wasbeingcompletedB.wouldbecompleted
C.hadbeencompletedD.hadcompleted
考点一:
与过去完成时连用的时间状语
例一:
Hefulfilledtheplanearlierthanhe______.
A.hadexpectedB.expectingC.shouldexpectD.wouldexpect
例二.______whenthebellrang.
A.HardlywouldhereachschoolB.Hardlyhadhereachedschool
C.HardlyhereachedschoolD.Hardlyhewasreachingschool
考点二:
与完成时连用的固定句型:
过去进行时
例一:
Ishalltellyouwhathe______atthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon.
A.haddoneB.woulddoC.wasdoingD.hadbeendone
例二:
WhileI______television,thedoorbell______.
A.watched/wouldringB.wouldwatch/hadrung
C.waswatching/rangD.hadbeenwatched/wasringing
考点:
将来时
例:
Hewassixty-eight.Intwoyearshe______seventy.
A.wouldbeB.wasC.hadbeenD.wasbeing
考点一:
将来时的四种形式:
例:
We______ontheprojectbytheendofnextweek.
A.shallhavefinishedtoworkB.shallfinishtowork
C.shallhavefinishedworkingD.shallfinishworking
考点二:
与将来完成时连用的时间状语:
将来时的固定用法
例一:
Theyweresurethey______finalvictory.
A.werewonB.wouldbewonC.wouldwinD.hadbeenwon
例二:
IpromiseyouthatI______youapresentnextweek.
A.willgiveB.willhavegivenC.shouldgiveD.shallhavegiven
例三:
Ihopethatshe______tothedemandsofthenaughtyboys.
A.willnothaveagreedB.willnotbeagreed
C.willnotagreeD.willnothavebeenagreed
考点:
(二)语态
例一:
Thenewtypeofmachine______theyearafternext.
A.isgoingtoturnoutB.isgoingtobeingturnedout
C.isgoingtohaveturnedoutD.isgoingtobeturnedout
例二:
Largesumsofmoney______eachyearinpaintingthesteelworkofbridges,ships,andother
exposedstructures.
A.havespentB.havetobespentC.havetospendD.spend
例三:
Shetoldmethatherproposal______.
A.neededtotakeintoconsiderationB.neededtobetakenintoconsideration
C.neededtobetakingintoconsiderationD.neededtohavetakenintoconsideration
考点:
哪些词没有被动语态:
哪些词用主动表被被动:
哪些词用被动表主动:
固定句型与固定词组
例一:
Perhapsitwillbealongtime______fromabroad.
A.whenTomcomesbackB.whenTomwillcomeback
C.beforeTomcomesbackD.thatTomcomesback
句型一:
例二:
Tom______mathematicsthroughouthiscollegelife.
A.boredB.boredwithC.wasboredD.wasboredwith
句型二:
例三:
Oil,exportedfromIrantoEurope,_____bytankers.
A.usedtobetransportedB.usedtobeingtransported
C.wasusedtobetransportedD.wasusedtobeingtransported
词组:
倒装考点归纳
例一:
______andthelessonbegan.
A.IncameMrBrownB.MrBrownincame
C.IncameheD.cameinMrBrown
例二:
Over_______,dead.
A.rollingthegoatB.rolledthegoat
C.didthegoatrollD.thegoatrolled
例三:
Now______yourturntorecitethetext.
A.willcomeB.comesC.hascomeD.thereis
例四:
Nextdoortoours________,whoisnolessthaneighty.
A.thatlivesanoldmanB.doesanoldmanlive
C.livesanoldmanD.wherelivesanoldman
例五:
Earlyintheday____thenews____theenemyweregone.
A.come…thatB.came…thatC.comes…thatD.came…what
考点一:
例:
—Whereisyourfather?
—Oh,________.
A.herehecomesB.heherecomesC.heredoeshecomeD.herecomeshe
考点二:
例一:
Notonce______theirplan.
A.didtheychangeB.theychangedC.changedtheyD.theydidchange
例二:
Never______suchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.
A.areseeingB.hadIseenC.IhaveseenD.haveIseen
例三:
Seldom______TVduringtheday.
A.theywatchB.aretheywatchingC.havetheywatchedD.dotheywatch
例四:
Nowhere______asinmygarden.
A.theflowersweresobeautifulB.weretheflowerssobeautiful
C.sobeautifulweretheflowersD.sobeautifultheflowerswere
例五:
Hardly________hishomeworkwhenhewentout.
A.finishedheB.hehadfinishedC.didhefinishD.hadhefinished
例六:
Scarcely_____finishedtheirhomework______Icameintotheclassroom.
A.hadthey;thanB.theyhad;whenC.hadthey;whenD.didthey;when
例七:
Onlyafterliberation___tobetreatedashumanbeings.
A.didtheybeginB.theyhadbegunC.theydidbeginD.hadtheybegun
例八:
Notonly___tostayathome,buthewasalsoforbiddentoseehisfriends.
A.hewasforcingB.hewasforcedC.washeforcingD.washeforced
例九:
Notuntilhiscomradescriticizedhim_______toadmithismistake.
A.hadhebegunB.beganheC.didhebeginD.doeshebegin
例十:
Notuntilhisfatherwasoutofprisontoschool,_______.
A.canJohngoB.JohncangoC.couldJohngoD.Johncouldgo
例十一:
Neverbefore__seensuchastupidman.
A.amIB.wasIC.haveID.shallI
例十二:
Rarely___aboutsuchasillything.
A.haveIheardofB.Ihaveheardof
C.IhavebeenhearingofD.haveIheardfrom
例十三:
Little___abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.
A.hecaredB.didhecareC.doeshecareD.hecares
例十四:
Hardly____down___hesteppedin.
A.hadIsat…thanB.Ihadsat…when
C.hadIsat…thenD.hadIsat…when
例十五:
Nosooner___asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.
A.shehadfallenB.hadshefallenC.shehadfellD.hadshefell
考点三:
例:
Notonly_______apromise,butalsohekeptit.
A.hashemadeB.doeshemakeC.hemadeD.didhemake
考点四:
例一:
Soabsorbed_______theworkthatsheoftenforgotto_____hermeals.
A.hadshebeenin;doB.shewasin;make
C.wasshein;takeD.shehadbeenin;have
例二:
Soloudly______thateveryoneoftheclasscouldhearhim.
A.didhespeakB.didhespokeC.spokeheD.hespoke
例三:
Socarelessly___thathealmostkilledhimself.
A.hedrivesB.hedroveC.doeshedriveD.didhedrive
考点五:
例:
Often_____themnottosmokehere.
A.weadvisedB.advisedmeC.didweadviseD.hadweadvised
考点六:
例一“—Ithoughtyouwomenwerepresentatthemeeting.—__________.
A.SowewereB.SowedidC.SowereweD.Sodidwe
例二:
Idon’tthinkJackwillcometoday,_____.
A.norwillMaryB.andMarydoesn’tC.MarywilleitherD.orMarydoes
例三:
Sheisfondofcooking,_____I.
A.soamB.noramC.neitherdoD.nordo
例四:
MarxwasborninGermanyandGermanwashisnativelanguage.
A.SoitwaswithEnglesB.SowasitwithEngles
C.SowasEnglesD.SodidEngles
例五:
Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie._______.
A.SodoesamanB.SowillamanC.SoitiswithamanD.Soisitwithaman
考点七:
例一:
__________hisappearancethatnoonecouldrecognizehim.
A.StrangesowasB.SostrangewasC.WassostrangeD.Sowasstrange
例二:
____,heishonest.
A.AsheispoorB.PoorisheC.PoorasheisD.Poorasishe
例三:
_____,heknowsalotofthings.
A.AchildasheisB.ChildasheisC.AchildasisheD.Childasishe
例四:
_____,youcan’tliftyourselfup.
A.Evenyou’restrongB.Strongasyouare
C.HowstrongyouareD.Inspiteyou’restrong
虚拟语气考点归纳
例一:
Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.
A.mustfinishB.wouldbefinishedC.befinishedD.mustbefinished
例二:
Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.
A.leave;forB.leave;toC.left;toD.tobeleft;for
例三:
Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.
A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;besetD.haddone;mustbeset
例四:
Isuggestedthere____beakindoflanguageallcouldunderstandanduse____.
A.can;itB./;/C.would;itD.may;/
例五:
Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_____thebasketballgame_____putoff.
A.for;toB.that;beC.which;shouldbeD.to;being
例六:
Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies_____toBeijingfortheSarssoon.
A.wouldbesentB.shouldsendC.besentD.mustbesent
例七:
Thestubbornyoungmandidnotfollowtheadvicethathe______onhisbehaviorsincehedidn’tbelievethathehad
doneanythingwrong.
A.reflectB.hadreflectedC.wouldreflectD.mustreflect
例八:
Theheadmasterrequiredthatalltheteachers______atthemeeting.
A.presentB.mustbepresentC.bepresentD.wouldbepresent
例九:
Themotherrejectedmysuggestionthatshe______herdaughterthenextweek.
A.metB.meetsC.wouldmeetD.meet
例十:
Mr.Smithreceivedtheorderthathe______thedocumentstothenewproductmeetingforfurtherd
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