高中英语 Unit 1 Living well 第1课时同步检测 新人教版选修7.docx
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高中英语 Unit 1 Living well 第1课时同步检测 新人教版选修7.docx
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高中英语Unit1Livingwell第1课时同步检测新人教版选修7
2019-2020年高中英语Unit1Livingwell第1课时同步检测新人教版选修7
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hesupportedthatcountry's________(进入)intotheEuropeanmonMarket.
2.________(同伴的)workershelpedmerushhertothehospital.
3.Theteacherpunishedthe________(吵闹的)childrenbymakingthemstayafterschool.
4.Whenmoneyfallsinvalue,thereisno________(鼓励)tosave.
5.His________(无能)preventshimfromholdingajob.
6.IthinkIamrathero______.Ienjoyworkingwithothers.
7.Iwroteanexcuseformya________fromschool.
8.Hera________wastobeeafilmstar.
9.Histemper'sbeenchangeablethisweek,sodon'ta______him.
10.Youarec________!
You'veknockedovermycupofcoffee!
11.Afterg________,shebecameateacher.
12.Lastbutnotleast,thereisthequestionofa________funding.
13.Mostofthewindowshereareopeno________.
14.Therearefouremergencye____inthedepartmentstore.
15.Thereald________ofamanliesinwhatheis,notinwhathehas.
16.Thereisverylittle________(利润)insellingnewspapersatpresent.
17.Iwilldosomevoluntaryworkforour________(社区)thissummer.
18.Onthelongjourney,heprovedhimselftobeanamusing________(同伴).
19.We________(祝贺)himonhisbirthdaytogetherlastnight.
20.Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour______(赞成).
答案:
1.entry 2.Fellow 3.noisy 4.encouragement 5.disability 6.outgoing 7.absence 8.ambition 9.annoy
10.clumsy 11.graduation/graduating 12.adequate
13.outwards 14.exits 15.dignity 16.profit
17.munity 18panion 19.congratulated 20.approval
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
1.Aschoolforchildren________physicaldisabilitywillbesetupinthevillagewiththehelpofvolunteers.
2.Haveyoureportedtheloss________yourcartothelocalpolice?
3.Itisreportedthatthefootballmatchtobeheldtonightwillbebroadcast________theInternet.
4.Asurveyshowsthatine,education,andoccupationallplayapart________determiningaperson'ssmokinghabit.
5.Theyareexperiencingsimilardifficulties______thosethatwefaceintheprocessofdevelopingeconomy.
答案:
1.with 2.of 3.on 4.in 5.to
Ⅲ.完成句子
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1.Theoldmanhadastrokewhich________________________(使……有困难)forhimtomove.
2.AlthoughI________great________________(有困难)wakinghim,hesworethathewasnotasleep.
3.Hehad________________________(尽力)toverifytheWillieHughestheory.
4.WhenIreadtheplay,I________________(禁不住)thinkingofCyril.
5.She________very________________(为……感到骄傲)havingafriendwithsuchnobleideas.
6.Didyou________anymoney________(在……取胜)theracestoday?
7.Twoofthem________________(忙于)makingartificialflowers.
8.They________________(建立)asmalllaboratoryanddevotedeverysparemomenttothiswork.
9.Suchstrikeshave______________important________________(起作用)thedevelopmentofthetradeunionmovement.
10.Aboywho________________________________(雄心勃勃地)usuallyworkshard.
答案:
1.madeitdifficult 2.had;difficultyin 3.tried/did
hisbest 4.can'thelp 5.was;proudof 6.win;at 7.werebusy 8.setup 9.playedan;part/rolein 10.isfullofambition
Ⅳ.阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AmotherfromColoradowhodoctorssaidhaddiedwhilegivingbirthtoherson,hassaiditisaChristmasmiraclethatbothsheandtheboyarealive.
TraceyHermanstorfer'sheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean(剖腹产术)sectiononChristmasEve.Howeverafewminutesafterhewasborn,bothbeganbreathingagain.DrStephanieMartintoldGoodMorningAmericashecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.MrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMiketoldtheAmericantelevisionshowthattheirbabywasnowhealthyandthattheyweredoing“good”followingthedramaatColoradoSpringsMemorialHospital.
Thecouple,whoalreadyhadtwochildren,hadtogointothehospitalsevenweeksearlierthanplanned.Herhusband,37,saidhiswifewastiredafterreceivinganepidural(硬脑膜外麻醉)duringthelabour(分娩)butafterclosinghereyes,she“wasn'twakingup”.Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.
DrMartinsaidshewascalledinandthattheoutlookwasgrimsinceinmostsituationslikethis,“despitethebesteffortsoftheteam”,themotherwasoftenunabletoberevived.Inthatcasedoctorsthentriedtofocusondeliveringthebabybutwhenhewasbornhewas“pletelylifeless”.
MrHermanstorfertoldtheAssociatedPressnewsagency,“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.”
DrMartinsaidshedidnothavea“greatexplanation”forwhyMrsHermanstorfer'sheartbeatreturned.“Somewherebetweenfourandfiveminutesshehadbeenwithoutheartrateandhadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping,”shesaid.Thedoctorswerethenabletobringthebabybacktolife,andthemotherwasaliveafterthat.
Despitetests,shesaiddoctorswerestillnotsureaboutwhathadhappened.HoweverMrsHermanstorferandherhusbandMikehavesaidtheybelieveditwasdowntoamiracle.Shesaid:
“Igotasecondchanceinlife.”
文章大意:
本文为记叙文。
美国的一位产妇在分娩时可能突发心脏病,心脏停止了跳动。
但在产下一个无生命迹象的男婴后,母子却奇迹般地死而复生。
1.Thestoryhappenedon________.
A.December,24
B.December,25
C.December,31
D.January,1
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据“TraceyHermanstorfer'sheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean(剖腹产术)sectiononChristmasEve.”可知,故事发生在圣诞节前夕,即12月24日。
2.WhatmighthavehappenedtoTraceyHermanstorferjustbeforeherheartstoppedbeating?
A.Shebecameunconscious.
B.Shetookanap.
C.Shehadabadheadache.
D.Shesufferedaheartattack.
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据“Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.”可知,在她的心脏停止跳动之前TraceyHermanstorfer可能心脏病突发。
3.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoTraceyHermanstorfer?
a.sufferingaheartattack
b.stoppingheartbeatingentirely
c.stoppingbreathing
d.ingbacktolife
e.receivinganepidural
f.producingababy
A.acfdbe
B.fcadbe
C.eacbfd
D.eabcfd
答案:
C 细节理解题。
要求对事件排序,可采用首尾定位法。
第一个事件是receivinganepidural,最后一个事件是ingbacktolife。
故排除A项和B项。
根据hadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping可知stoppingbreathing发生在前,故答案为C。
4.WhatfeelingsdidMrHermanstorferexperienceduringtheincident?
A.Sadanddelighted.
B.Disappointedanddepressed.
C.Sadandangry.
D.Touchedandregrettable.
答案:
A 推断题。
根据“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.”可以判断MrHermanstorfer经历了“先悲后喜”的情感体验。
5.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestexpressesDrMartin'sattitudetowardsTraceyHermanstorfer'singbacktolife?
A.Shocked.
B.Puzzled.
C.Normal.
D.Curious.
答案:
B 根据第二段相关内容“...shecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.”以及第六段第一句话“DrMartinsaidshedidnothavea‘greatexplanation’forwhyMrsHermanstorfer'sheartbeatreturned.”等信息可知,Martin医生对这位产妇的“死而复生”感到“困惑”。
2019-2020年高中英语Unit1Livingwell第2课时同步检测新人教版选修7
Ⅰ.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I'mextremely________atthewayhealwaysstaresatmeintheoffice.
A.accustomed
B.advanced
C.amazed
D.annoyed
答案:
D 本题题意:
他在办公室里老是目不转睛地盯着我,这使我非常生气。
beannoyedatsth.“因某事生气”,符合题意。
accustomed“习惯的”,多与to搭配;advanced“先进的”;amazed“惊讶的,惊异的”。
2.Whenshefirstwenttothattropicalisland,ittookheralongtimeto________totheextremelyhotweatherthere.
A.acquire
B.adopt
C.adapt
D.adore
答案:
C 本题题意:
当她第一次去那个热带岛屿时,她花了好长时间适应那里极度炎热的天气。
adaptto“适应;适合”,符合题意。
acquire“要求;需要”;adopt“采用;收养”;adore“崇拜;爱慕”。
3.binedindustrialwastewatertreatmentis________tobothindustrialfirmsandtheenvironmentalprotection.
A.fortunate
B.dangerous
C.beneficial
D.safe
答案:
C 本题题意:
工业污水联合处理既利于工厂,又利于环境保护。
bebeneficialto“对……有益”,符合题意。
fortunate“幸运的”;dangerous“危险的”;safe“安全的”。
4.Shedoesn'tlikeherpresentjob,andisinurgentneedoffindingonethatis________toher.
A.suitable
B.necessary
C.possible
D.fortable
答案:
A 本题题意:
她不喜欢她现在的工作,迫切想找到一份适合自己的工作。
suitable“合适的”,符合题意。
necessary“必要的”;possible“可能的”;fortable“舒服的”。
5.Zhongguancun,setupasaspecialeconomiczoneinthelate1990s,hasapositiveeffectonbusiness______science.
A.aslongas
B.asmuchas
C.asfaras
D.aswellas
答案:
D 本题题意:
在20世纪90年代作为一个经济特区而建立的中关村,对商业和科研有着积极的影响。
aswellas“也,和”,符合题意。
aslongas“和……一样长;只要”;asmuchas“和……一样多”;asfaras“就……而言;至于;远到”。
6.Youhavemadeafewgrammarmistakesinyourposition,but________youhavedonewell.
A.allinall
B.inotherwords
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
答案:
A 本题题意:
你的作文中有一些语法错误,但总而言之,你做得很好。
allinall“总而言之”,符合题意;inotherswords“换句话说”;ontheotherhand“另一方面”;firstofall“首先”。
7.Idon'tfeelliketalkingwithotherpeoplequiteoften.________,I'mnotanoutgoingperson.
A.What'smore
B.Inotherwords
C.Inmanyways
D.Believeitornot
答案:
B 本题题意:
我不喜欢经常跟别人交谈,换句话说,我不是个外向的人。
inotherwords“换句话说”,符合题意。
what'smore“而且”;inmanyways“在许多方面”;believeitornot“信不信由你”。
8.Whydidn'tyouetomyrescuewhentheywere______me?
A.makinguseof
B.makingfunof
C.makingupof
D.makingupfor
答案:
B 本题题意:
他们拿我开玩笑,你怎么不来为我解围?
makefunof表示“拿……开玩笑,取笑”。
9.Thedoctortoldhimto________meatforhisfat.
A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutout
答案:
D 本题题意:
由于肥胖,医生让他停止吃肉。
cutout“停止(做某事)”,符合题意。
cutdown“砍倒;缩短,削减”;cutoff“切断;突然中止”;cutup“切碎;使丧气”。
10.Totheirgreatsurprise,theyfound________inthemeeting.
A.theywerenotunderstanding
B.themselvesnotunderstood
C.theyhadnotunderstood
D.themselvesnotunderstanding
答案:
B 本题题意:
使他们感到非常惊奇的是,他们发现他们在会议上没有得到别人的理解。
此处themselves作宾语,notunderstood作宾补。
Ⅱ.选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
allinall inotherwords makefunof adaptto outofbreath conduct absence cutout aswellas encouragement
1.I'm________afterrunningupthestairs.
2.Shetakesprivatepupils________teachinginschool.
3.Joedoesn'tlikework—________,he'slazy.
4.Wheneverheranupagains
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