新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习.docx

新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习.docx

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新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习

新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习

A

Lifeinthe2050swillbedifferentfromitisnow,becausemanychangeswilltakeplace.Whatwillthechangesbe?

Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelonger.

Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudywillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschools.

Peoplewillworkfewerhours,buthavemorefreetimeforsports,TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanypeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholiday.

Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Becausemoreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofhealthydiet,maybenoonewilleatmeat.Insteadtheywilleatmorevegetablesandfruit.Sopeoplewillbehealthier.

Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewon’thaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

（）1.Inthe2050s,therewillbe.

A.moretreesB.morepeopleC.fewercountriesD.moreworktodo

（）2.Inthefuture,peoplewillnothaveto.

A.travelB.workhardC.worklongD.eatmeat

（）3.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastoneinthe2050saccordingtothepassage.

A.computerB.houseC.TVD.robot

（）4.Travelingwillbeinthe2050s.

A.lessinterestingB.moredifficult

C.moreexpensiveD.muchcheaperandeasier

（）5.Peopleinthe2050smaynothaveasmuchaswedonow.

A.fruitB.vegetablesC.breadD.meat

B

DearJohn,

I’mveryexcitedaboutyourcomingandstayinginChichesternextweek.ThedayaftertomorrowIhavetogoawayonbusinessforthreedaysatthebeginningoftheweek,butIwillbebackwhenyoucome.I’llleaveakeywithmyfriendnextdooratNumber21,soyouwon’thavetowaitbeforeIreturn.

Nowletmetellyouhowtogethere,though（尽管）it’snotverydifficulttofind.

WalkuptheStarRoaduntilyoucometothefirstsetoftrafficlightsandthenturnright.Turnleftatthenextcrossing.Gostraight,andLandsdowneRoadisthesecondontheright.Thereyoucanfindmyhouse,thedooratNumber22.

Oh!

Inearlyforgottoaskyouaboutthemostimportantthing:

couldyoubringasleeping-bag?

Well,Imustgonow.Ihavetogoandtakethecarfromthegarage（汽车修理店）onLandRoad.Iwasoutyesterday,whenitbrokedownontheway.

Hopetoseeyousoon.

Yours,

Mike

（）6.JohnwillcomeandstayinMike’shouse_____.

A.atthebeginningofthisweekB.nextweek

C.attheweekendD.thedayaftertomorrow

（）7.HowmanydayswillMikegoawayonbusiness?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

（）8.Mikewillleavea_____withhisfriendnextdooratNumber21.

A.houseB.carC.sleeping-bagD.key

（）9.Mike’shouseisonthe_____.

A.ChichesterRoadB.StarRoadC.LandsdowneRoadD.LandRoad

（）10.What’swrongwiththewriter’scar?

A.Athiefstole（偷）itontheway.B.Mikesoldittosomeoneelse.

C.Itbrokedownontheway.D.Someonedroveitawaybymistake.

C

Tomsawanad（广告）inanewspaperforabeautiful,modernbicycle.Itcost$169,sohewenttotheshoptoseethebicycle.

Theshopkeeperwasveryhappytoshowittohim.Hewatcheditcarefullyandthenturnedtotheshopkeeperandsaid,“Thereisn’talightonthebicycle.Buttherewasoneonthebicycleinyourad.”

“Yes,sir,”answeredtheshopkeeper,“butthelightisn’tintheprice.Itisanextra.”

“Notintheprice?

”Tomsaidangrily,“butthatisnothonest（诚实的）.Ifthelightwasinthead,itshouldbeintheprice.”

“Well,sir,”answeredtheshopkeeperquietly,“thereisalsoagirlonthebicycleinthead,butwedon’toffer（提供）herwiththebicycle,either.”

（）11.Tomwenttotheshopbecausehe_______.

A.wasinterestedinthebicycleintheadB.wantedtoseeabeautifulgirl

C.wasinterestedinwritinganadD.wantedtoseethelights

（）12.Whentheshopkeepersaid“It’sanextra”,hemeant_______.

A.hewouldgiveTomalightB.thelightwasnotuseful

C.thenewspapermadeamistakeD.Tomhadtopaymoremoneyforthelight

（）13.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatTomwasavery_______man.

A.carelessB.carefulC.happyD.worried

（）14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTinthisad?

A.Abicycle.B.Alight.C.Abag.D.Agirl.

（）15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Tomdidn’tlikethisbicycleatall.B.Theshopkeeperwasnothonest.

C.Theadwasbadandugly.D.TheshopgavealighttoTom.

D

ThisisjustanexampleofLiMing’sEnglishself-studyschedule（自学预定表）foroneweek.Youshouldmakeyourownpersonalschedule.Itisusefultowritea7-dayschedulebeforeyougotobedeverySundaynight.Itisveryimportanttobesureyoucanpracticelistening,speaking,readingandwritinginaweek.

Monday

ReviewsomeEnglishspellingrules.

Tuesday

Studyprepositions（介词）ofplace.

Wednesday

Readtheusefulsentencesusedinatelephoneconversation.Writeasimpleconversation.

Thursday

ReviewtheprepositionsofplacethatIhavelearned.Practicetalkinginmybedroom.

Friday

ListentotheEnglishradioprogramforonehour.Don’twriteanythingdown.Justlisten.

Saturday

ReviewallofthenewwordsIhavelearnedthisweek.Writeastorywiththenewwords.

Sunday

ReadanEnglishchildren’sstory.Doexercises.Summarize（概述）thestoryinmynotebook.

（）16.It’sveryimportantto_______inmakingapersonalEnglishschedule.

A.learnfromothersB.keepabalance（平衡）ofskills

C.thinkmoreD.readsomebooks

（）17.LiMingwillreadtheuseful_______usedinatelephoneconversationonWednesday.

A.soundsB.numbersC.sentencesD.words

（）18.LiMingwillreviewtheprepositionsofplaceon_______.

A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday

（）19.LiMingwillimprovehis_______skillbypracticingforonehouronFriday.

A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing

（）20.OnSaturday,LiMingwillreview_______.

A.someEnglishspellingrulesB.theprepositionsofplace

C.allofthenewwordsD.anEnglishstory

E

Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?

AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?

Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?

Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsbeforeschoolstarts.

Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceontheseproblems.

First,keepcalm（平静的）.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartintolearning,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.

Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Don’tstayup（熬夜）late,oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.

Third,inventsomethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeating.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Ifyouaresureyoucanpasstestswell,Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomeinterestingworktodo.

Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearnin.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.

（）21.Thewriterwritesthisarticleto_______.

A.askstudentsnottodotheirhomework

B.tellstudentswhatagoodteacherandagoodschoolare

C.givestudentssomegoodwaysoflearning

D.askthestudentsnottolistentotheteachercarefully

（）22.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

（）23.Whatdoesthewriterspeakaboutstudents’homework?

A.Theyshouldspendmuchtimeonit.

B.Dothehomeworkassoonaspossible.

C.TheyshoulddomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.

D.Theyshouldstayuplatedoingtheirhomework.

（）24.What’sthethirdpieceofadviceabout?

A.Studyinyourownway.B.Howtogethighmarks.

C.Howtogetonwellwiththeteachers.D.Whatkindofschoolworkisbetterforstudents.

（）25.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldbelievein_______.

A.themselvesandtheirparentsB.theirparentsandteachers

C.theirclassmatesandtheirfriendsD.themselvesandtheirteachers

F

WelcometotheAmbassadorHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouknowourservices.

DiningRoom

Breakfastisfrom8:

00—9:

30a.m.Theroomstaffcanbringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:

00a.m.Pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorthenightbefore.

Lunch:

12:

00—2:

00p.m.

Dinner:

7:

30—9:

00p.m.

RoomService

24hourseveryday:

phonetheReceptiondesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff.

Telephones

Tomakeaphonecall,dial0beforetelephonenumbers.OryoucanmakephonecallsattheReceptiondesk.

Shop

Thehotelshopisopenfordailyusedthingsfrom9:

00a.m.—5:

30p.m.

Laundry

Wash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Asktheroomstafftocollectthem.

Bar

Thehotelbarisopenfrom7:

00a.m.—2:

00a.m.

（）26.Youcanseethisnotice_______.

A.inahotelroomB.inaschoolC.inanambassador’sD.inatelephonebox

（）27.Youarrivedatthehotelat12:

00p.m.,andwantameal.Whereshouldyougo?

A.Gotothehotelshop.B.Gotothehotelbar.

C.Hangamessageoutsideyourdoor.D.PhonetheReceptiondesk.

（）28.Ifyouwanttomakeaphonecall,itwouldbethequickestto_______.

A.useoneofthetelephonesinthehotelhallB.gooutandlookforapublicphone

C.askattheReceptiondeskD.gotoyourroomtomakethecall

（）29.Ifroomserviceisyourjob,whatmustyoudobeforeyougohomeat6:

00a.m.?

A.Laythetablesinthediningroom.B.Checkthebedroomdoors.

C.Startpreparingthebreakfast.D.Wakeanyoftheguestswhohaveaskedforearlycalls.

（）30.Whichistrueaccording