山东省青岛市中考英语试题及参考答案word文本版.docx
- 文档编号:11279655
- 上传时间:2023-02-26
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:15
- 大小:28.32KB
山东省青岛市中考英语试题及参考答案word文本版.docx
《山东省青岛市中考英语试题及参考答案word文本版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省青岛市中考英语试题及参考答案word文本版.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省青岛市中考英语试题及参考答案word文本版
青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
(考试时间:
100分钟;满分:
90分)
说明:
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共五大题。
第Ⅰ卷包含单项选择和阅读理解,共30小题;第Ⅱ卷包含综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(满分30分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmycup?
I’dlikesweetcoffee.
A.sugar
B.salt
C.ice
D.pepper
2.Weshouldhavebreakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
3.Jackishappy.Ms.Wang,anexcellentteacher,teachesmaththisterm.
A.he
B.him
C.himself
D.his
4.It’smydaughter’sbirthdaytoday.She’syearsold.
A.eighteen
B.eighteenth
C.theeighteen
D.theeighteenth
5.MoreandmorepeopleinQingdaogotoworksubwaynow.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by
6.ThisbookbeLucy’s.Look!
Hernameisonit.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.might
7.Annaherbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.
A.Both;and
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Notonly;butalso
8.Allenalwaysbehaves,somanypeoplelikehim.
A.easily
B.politely
C.friendly
D.lively
9.—Ican’tfindmymobilephone.
—Don’tworry.Maybeyouitathome.
A.forgot
B.missed
C.lost
D.left
10.Itisrainingheavily,noneofthestudentsarelateforschool.
A.although
B.but
C.so
D.because
11.MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.
A.famous
B.themorefamous
C.mostfamous
D.themostfamous
12.LarryhopeshisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.
A.tosolve
B.solving
C.toimprove
D.improving
13.Asstudents,weshouldourselves.Wecan’tspendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.beresponsiblefor
B.beproudof
C.bepopularwith
D.bethankfulto
14.—It’stimetoworknow.
—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.
A.hasfallenasleep
B.hasbeenasleep
C.fellasleep
D.fallsasleep
15.—Idon’tknowtomorrow.
—Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.
A.ifwetakethebusthere
C.whatwillwedo
B.whenwillweleave
D.howwewillgothere
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。
A
Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.Butyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?
Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips(滴)allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.
Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain(流走)thetearsaway.Iftheydidn’t,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.
Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan’tdrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.
Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.
Contactlenses(隐形眼镜)canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.
16.Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.
17.Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.
18.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.
19.Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.
20.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.
B
Livingplaces
Thehomeoftheelephantisinthedeepforest.Itisthelargestofalllandanimals,andisfoundbothinAsiaandAfrica.OneofthemainplacesinAsiawheretheelephantlivesistheislandofCeylon.Thehugeforestsontheislandbecomethehomeofthousandsofelephants.Thetreesgrowthickandtall.Theymakemanypartsalmostdark,whilebrightsunlightisaboveandaroundthem.
Livinghabits
Theelephantlikesthedeeppartandthecoolestplacesoftheforest.Therehewillstandswinginghisears,todriveawaytheflies;orhewillpulldownabranch(树枝)fromatreetofanhimself.Helikesbathing,andtobenearalakeorrunningwater.Therehetakesinthewaterwithhistrunk,andspreadsitalloverhisbody.
Food
Theelephantenjoysthefruitsintheforest,andalsotheleavesofthetrees.Thereisplentyoffoodforhimintheforests,thoughheisnotalwayshappywithwhathefindsthere.
Wayofmovement
Whenagroupofelephantsmovesaboutintheforest,theoldestgoesfirst.Theyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthemiddle,wheretheyaresafest.Thenallmovealongwithagreatnoise,thebranchesofthetreesbendingandbreakingbeforethem.Thoughtheelephantisusuallyharmless,noonedarestoattack(袭击)agroupofthemmovingthroughtheforest.
Howpeopletreatthem
InAsiatheelephantistrainedtowork.AtonetimetheAfricanelephantalsowastrained.SoldiersinancienttimesoftenwenttofightonthebacksofAfricanelephants.ButnowtheelephantthatlivesinAfricaisillegally(非法地)huntedmainlyforitsvaluableivory.Inordertoprotectthem,governmentsaroundtheworldhavedevelopedlawstostopthis.
21.Theelephantlikesthepartoftheforest.
A.brightandsunny
B.deepandcool
C.dryanddeep
D.wetandsunny
22.Elephantsliketodothefollowingthingsexcept.
A.bathing
B.havingfruits
C.eatingleaves
D.harmingpeople
23.Whyareyoungelephantsandtheirmothersinthemiddlewhilemoving?
A.Tokeepsafe.
C.Tobreakthetrees.
B.Toavoidmakingnoises.
D.Towalkfaster.
24.WhatistheAfricanelephantnowmainlyhuntedfor?
A.Workingforpeople.
C.Performingforpeople.
B.Fightinginthearmy.
D.Sellingformoney.
25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ManyAsianelephantsliveontheislandofCeylon.
B.Elephantsdriveawaythefliesbyusingtheirears.
C.Elephantsarealwayshappywiththefoodtheyfindintheforest.
D.Agroupofmovingelephantsmakepeoplescared,althoughtheyareharmless.
C
WhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouhavenofeet.
An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclub’ssummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisoneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble(运球),passandstriketheballaswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.
HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,hegoesafterit,heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healsomakesgoodpasses.”MumSandrawasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,“Hestartedwalkingbeforehewasone.Wewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.”Muniz’sgymteacheradded,“Heischallengingthesocialnorms(标准).Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.”Butheshowedtoeveryonethathecouldplayaswellasanyotherboy.SohewasinvitedtogotoSpaintoshowhistalent.
TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasofferedtoflyMuniztoSpaininSeptember,wherehe’llbeabletoshowoffhis“fancyfootwork”andmeethisidol,BarçasoccerplayerLionelMessi.
Munizwearsaprosthetic(假体的)ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshe’llneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamandsoMunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic(残奥会的)sport.
26.WhopraisedMuniz’sfootballabilities?
A.Hisidol,Messi.
C.Hismum,Sandra.
B.Hisbestfriend.
D.Hisgymteacher.
27.Theunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningto.
A.excited
B.worried
C.disappointed
D.interested
28.ThetimeorderofthefollowingsentencesisMuniz.
①playedfootballwellandbecamecaptainofhisschoolgymclass
②couldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittle
③wasaskedtoflytoSpainforasummertrainingcamp
A.①②③
B.③②①
C.②①③
D.②③①
29.WecantellthatMunizaccordingtothepassage.
A.hasdifficultyinlivinganormallife
B.dreamstoplayforaprofessionalfootballteam
C.willplayfootballfortheSpanishLaLigasoccerclub
D.hopesthatplayingfootballwillbepartofParalympicGames.
30.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B.Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
第Ⅱ卷(满分60分)
Ⅲ.综合填空(共20小题;A每小题2分,B、C每小题1分,满分25分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
(10分)
make,raise,travel,watch,cost
31.—Whyaretheysobusy?
—Becausetheymoneyforhomelesspeople.
32.Usuallytakingataximorethantakingabus.
33.ThefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusicinNewYorkin1928.
34.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.Wetheboatracesandeatzongzionthatday.
35.BeijingissuchafantasticplacethatAmytherethreetimes.
B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
每空一词。
(5分)
36.—(谁的)baseballisthis?
—ItbelongstoTony.
37.Teenagersshouldhavemore(机会)tomaketheirowndecisions.
38.Believeus!
Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe(最少的)money.
39.Themotherwalkedintothebedroom(安静地)whilethebabywassleeping.
40.Thereisabookstore(在……对面)ourschool.
C.选择恰当的单词填空。
每词限用一次。
(有两个多余的选项)(10分)
something,quickly,kept,because,slowly,them,collect,clocks,warm,through,nothing,million
TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山东省 青岛市 中考 英语试题 参考答案 word 文本