口译习题精选.docx
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口译习题精选.docx
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口译习题精选
郑玉荣、徐谦谦编写
2013年6月
目录
第一部分口译基础知识与技巧
1.口译技巧二:
预测与听辨………………………………………………….......4
2.口译技巧一:
速记……………………………………………………………..10
3.口译技巧三:
数字……………………………………………………………..14
4.口译技巧四:
句子翻译技巧…………………………………………………..19
第二部分口译实践
Unit1InterpretingforReception………………………………………………….4
Unit2InterpretingConventions…………………………………………………...9
Unit3InterpretingInterviews…………………………………………………......14
Unit4InterpretingCeremonialSpeeches………………………………………...20
Unit5InterpretingInformativeSpeeches………………………………………..25
Unit6InterpretingPersuasiveSpeeches………………………………………...29
Unit7InterpretingAcademicSpeeches………………………………………….34
第三部分英汉、汉英翻译
1.英译中………………………………………………………………………….39
2.中译英…………………………………………………………………………..40
第四部分补充阅读材料
ReadingComprehension…………………………………………………………42
第一部分口译技巧(见课件)
第二部分
Unit1InterpretingforReceptionService
SectionAListeningPractice
PARTA:
ListeningComprehension
1.Statements
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.
Vocabulary
condominium公寓overdue到期或到时未付款、为完成、为到达
eligible合格的,有资格的sound-proofing隔音的
arsonist纵火犯
1.A)Myfriend’sapartmentcostsmorethanmine.
B)Myplaceisbecomingmoreexpensive.
C)Iwanttoseemyfriend’sapartmentagain.
D)Ihaveabetterapartmentthanmyfriend.
2.A)ThestormdestroyedthewholeislandinthePacific.
B)Thestormcausedextensivedestructioninasmallcountry.
C)Thestormsankseveralsmallboatswithdozensoflivesaweekago.
D)Aftertheweek-longstorm,onlyagroupofhousessurvived.
3.A)ElsieisasecretaryinoneaccountancyfirminNewYork.
B)Elsie,acompanysecretary,likesherjobbasedinLondon.
C)Aftersheleftcollege,Elsiebecameapartnerinalawfirm.
D)Elsielookedforanexecutivepositionbeforeshegraduated.
4.A)Iwon’tbeabletogetthebookbeforeclass.
B)ThebookIneedisnoteasytocomeby.
C)Ihopetogetagooddealonsomesecond-handbooks.
D)ThetextbookIneedhasn’tarrivedyet.
5.A)Youshouldbuyanewvacuumcleaner.
B)Yourparentsareeagertoseeyou.
C)Yourparentsshouldcomeatanothertime.
D)Yourapartmentisdirtyandneedscleaning.
6.A)MissAllenlivesclosetothecampus.
B)MissAllenownsadepartmentstore.
C)MissAllennolongerlivesinanapartment.
D)MissAllenhasmovedoutofthedormitory.
7.A)Togettotheendoftheshoppingdistrict,turnleftatthecorner.
B)Youwillarriveatthebigshoppingcentreifyouturnleftatthecorner.
C)Theshoppingcentreleadsofftoasquareatthecorner.
D)Youmaymakealeftturnonthecorneroftheshoppingcentre.
8.A)Mr.Bakerpaidtheannualrentadayaheadoftime.
B)WhenMr.Bakerpaidtherent,itwasoverdue.
C)Mr.Bakerwaitedonedaytoolongbeforepayingtherent.
D)Mr.Bakerpaidtheannualrentforhiscondominiumtoosoon.
9.A)Thepartytonightwillbecrowded.
B)IwilldomyassignmentbeforeIcometotheparty.
C)I’mcomingtothepartytonightbutmaybeabitlate.
D)Iwon’tbeabletocometotheparty.
10.A)Noonebutgirlsfrom20to25arequalifiedtogetthejob.
B)Only20to25girlswillcompetefortheposition.
C)Ateenagegirlwillprobablyfilltheposition.
D)Thegirlswhowantthejobwillchooseanumberbetween20to25.
11.A)Youaremakingabaddecision.
B)You’vetakenextracoursesbefore.
C)Youwon’tmindextrawork.
D)Youaregraduatingnextterm.
12.A)Ihavealmostrecoveredfrommycough.
B)Ihaven’tseenthedoctoryet.
C)Isawthedoctorfourdaysago.
D)I’llcallthedoctortopostponemyappointment.
13.A)Fastfoodpriceshavenotchangedverymuchduringthepastfewyears.
B)Thepricesoffoodhavegoneuprecently.
C)Duringthepastfewmonths,foodpriceshaveremainedunchanged.
D)Itcanbeexpectedthatfoodpriceswillfalldownconsiderably.
14.A)Thenoiseproblemcouldbesolved.
B)Ihavenoreasontocomplain.
C)Trafficneverstopspassingbyoutside.
D)Itistoonoisyhere.
15.A)MrandMrsHarrishaveplanstogotoHawaiionFriday.
B)MrandMrsHarriswenttoHawaiionFriday.
C)OnFriday,MrandMrsHarrisdecidedtogotoHawaii.
D)MrandMrsHarriscannotleaveforHawaiionFriday.
16.A)Imakealotofmoney.
B)Ihavejustbeenleftsomemoney.
C)Idon’tbelieve300dollarsisenough.
D)Ican’taffordtospendthatmuch.
17.A)Thepolicesaidthatthefirehadbeendestructive.
B)Thepolicethoughtthatthefirehadcausedextrawork.
C)Thepolicebelievedthatthefirehadbeendeliberatelysetbysomeone.
D)Thepolicesaidthatthefirehadbeenanaccident.
18.A)Idon’tlikeworkingoutdoors.
B)I’msatisfiedwiththejob.
C)Ihavetroublefindingthejob.
D)Iliketopainthouses.
19.A)DrBrownisgoingsouthfortheholiday.
B)DrBrownhasahousefacingsouth.
C)DrBrownhasbeenteachingatauniversityinthesouth.
D)DrBrownistakingupresidenceinthesouth.
20.A)ThePresidentwillgiveaninterviewinMarch.
B)ThePresident’sinterviewhasbeenbroadcastinNorway.
C)TheinterviewstatesthatthePresidentwillmarchinNorway.
D)ItisclearthatthePresidentwillvisitNorwayinMarch.
2.Conversations
Vocabulary
calculus微积分cannery罐头食品厂congenial彼此合得来的
toshelve将书放到搁架上
(1)Whatsubjectsareyougoingtotakethissemester?
Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwocollegestudentsandthenchoosethecorrectanswertoeachquestionyouhear:
11.A)PhysicsB)IntroductoryCalculus
C)FreshmanCompositionD)WesternPhilosophy
12.A)Hisisincompetent.B)Heishumorousandinteresting.
C)Heislazy.D)Heisboring.
13.A)Heisabletosavealotofmoneyfromit.
B)Itpayswellandthehoursareflexible.
C)Itisinterestingandthepayisgood.
D)Hisco-workersarecongenialandcooperative.
14.A)ToattempttotransfertoProfessorAtkins’class.
B)Tocutbackonhisclassessothathewillhavemoretimetostudy.
C)Togetajobatthelibraryshelvingbooks.
D)todrophisAccountingcourse.
(2)AbouttheCoursesatSwanSchool
Listentothefollowingconversationandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear:
15.A)Ahalf-yearintensivefull-timecourse.B)Apart-timesummerEnglishcourse.
C)Ashortintensivefull-timecourseD)Aone-monthfull-timeEnglishcourse.
16.A)3weeksB)4weeksC)3monthsD)4months
17.A)20hoursB)30hoursC)23hoursD)32hours
18.A)20B)40C)Between12and14D)Around30
19.A)3JulyB)20JulyC)24JulyD)10August
20.A)3JulyB)20JulyC)24JulyD)10August
PARTBSpotDictation
IarrivedintheUnitedStatesonFebruary6,2006,butIremembermyfirstdayhereveryclearly.Myfriend_____1___whenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasverycoldand_____2___,butIwastooexcitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI____3___tomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandI____4____atthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-madebeauty.Myfriendhelpedme___5___atthehotelandthenleftmebecausehehadto_____6___.
Shortlyaftermyfriendhadleft,Iwenttoarestaurant___7___togetsomethingtoeat.BecauseIcouldn’tspeakawordofEnglish,Icouldn’t_____8____whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome____9___,butthewaiterdidn’tunderstandme.finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthe____10___waseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadwayuntilIcametoTimesSquarewithits______11___,neonlights,andhugecrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soIcontinuedto____12___thecity.Iwantedtoseeeverythingonmyfirstday.Iknewitwasimpossible,butI_____13____.
WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Iwas______14___,butIcouldn’tsleepbecauseIkepthearingthe___15___duringthenight.IlayawakeandthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasavery_____16___citywithmanytallbuildingsandbigcars,andfullofnoiseand_____17__.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto_____18__.
PARTCListeningandTranslation
1.SentenceTranslation
Directions:
ListenandtranslateeachsentenceyouhaveheardintoChinese.Thenwriteitinthespacegivenbelow.
(1)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
(3)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(4)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(5)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.PassageTranslation
Directions:
ListenandtranslateeachpassageyouhaveheardintoChinese.Thenwriteitinthespacegivenbelow.Youmaytakenoteswhileyouarelistening.
(1)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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