辽宁师大附中学年高二下学期第一次模块考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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辽宁师大附中学年高二下学期第一次模块考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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辽宁师大附中学年高二下学期第一次模块考试英语Word版含答案
辽师大附中2014-2015学年下学期第一次模块考试
高二英语试题
命题:
高一外语备课组考试时间:
90分钟
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请从答题卡21题处开始作答。
A
IwasborninKorea,andmyfamilycameovertoAmericawhenIwas10.I’mthemiddlechildofthreegirls,andmyparentsmovedsowewouldexperienceadifferentlife.Theydiditforoureducationandtogiveusmoreofachancethantheyhad.WemovedtoStatenIsland,andIwenttotheHighSchoolofPerformingArtsinNewYorkCity.MyparentsweredepressedwhenItoldthemIwantedtobeanactress.MyfathersuggestedItrypremed(医学预科).Butaftertheysawmeinplaystheywerereallyproud.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversityandwasdoingtheaterinNewYorkwhenIgotcastinaKoreanminiseries(电视连续剧).WestartedshootingtheshowinNewYork,andthenwenttoKoreatofinishitup.TheysaidIwouldbethereforthreeweeks,butitendedupbeingtwomonths.Theminiseriestookoff,andovernight,Ibecamerecognizable.ItwassortoflikeLost.Itblewup.Thenamazingprojectswereofferedtome.Ikeptthinking,“I’lldoonemoreandthengobacktotheUS.”Iendedupstayingforsevenyears.
SomepeopledescribedmeastheJuliaRobertsofKorea,whichisabadcomparisonbecauseshe’sthequeenofromanticcomedy.IbecamefamousinKoreaforadramaticroleinafilmcalledShiri.Iplayeda“LaFemmeNikita”typeofrole.Iwasthegirlwiththegun—allaction.
21.Thewriter’sparentsmovedtoAmericasoasto_________.
A.offeragoodchancetotheirchildren.
B.receiveagoodeducationinperforming
C.seekasuccessfullifeinAmerica
D.filmaKoreanminiseries
22.Whenthewriterannouncedherdecisiontobecomeanactress,herparents_____.
A.werebothinfavorofherB.feltveryashamedofher
C.didn’tagreeatfirstD.tookitforgranted
23.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theauthor’sperforminglifeinAmerica.
B.Thedifficultiesoffilmingabroad.
C.ThepopularityoftheminiseriesLost.
D.Theauthor’sfirstperformingbreakthrough.
24.ThewriterreferredtotheJuliaRobertsofKoreaasabadcomparisontoshow______.
A.shelookeddownuponJuliaRoberts.
B.shedislikedtobecomparedwithothers
C.shehadadifferentstyleofperforming
D.shewasbetteratdramaticrolesthanJulia
B
MonaLisa,themysteriouswomaninLeonardodaVinci's16thcenturymasterpiece,hadjustgivenbirthtohersecondsonwhenshesatforthepainting,aFrenchartexpertsaidonTuesday.ThediscoverywasmadebyateamofCanadianscientistswhousedspecialinfrared(红外线)andthree-dimensional(三维的)technologytostudythepaintlayersonthework,whichnowsitsintheLouvremuseuminParis.
BrunoMottinoftheFrenchMuseums'CenterforResearchandRestorationsaidthatonverycloseexaminationofthepaintingitbecameclearthattheMonaLisa'sdresswascoveredinathintransparentgauzeveil.(透明面纱)
"Thistypeofgauzedresswastypicalofthekindworninearly16thcenturyItalybywomenwhowerepregnantorwhohadjustgivenbirth.Thisissomethingthathadneverbeenseenuptonowbecausethepaintingwasalwaysjudgedtobedarkanddifficulttoexamine,"hetoldanewsconference.
"WecannowsaythatthispaintingbyLeonardodaVinciwaspaintedinmemoryofthebirthofthesecondsonofMonaLisa,whichhelpsustodateitmorepreciselytoaround1503."TheyoungwomanwiththeambiguoushalfsmilehasbeenidentifiedasLisaGherardini,wifeofFlorentinemerchantFrancescodeGiocondo.Shehadfivechildren.
"PeoplealwayswrotethatMonaLisahadallowedherhairtohangfreelyoverhershoulders.ThisgreatlysurprisedhistoriansbecauselettingyourhairhangfreelyduringtheRenaissancewastypicalofyounggirlsandwomenofpoorvirtue(美德),"hesaid.
TheteamhadhopedtodiscovermoredetailsaboutLeonardo’spaintingtechniques,whichtheartistusedtocreateahazy(朦胧的)effect.ButscientistJohnTaylorsaidtheteamhadbeendisappointedbythelackofbrushstroke(笔触)detailonthepainting.
25.Accordingtothelatestresearch,MonaLisawas__________.
A.awomanofpoorvirtueB.daVinci’ssecondwife
C.awomanwhowaspregnantD.thewifeofFlorentinemerchant
26.Theinformationreportedinthetextwasfirstgotfrom_______________.
A.anewspaperB.theInternet
C.anewsconferenceD.themuseum
27.Wecaninferfromthetestthat___________.
A.TheresearchhasbeencarriedoutinFrance
B.MonaLisawaspaintedin1503atthelatest
C.IndaVinci’stimewomencouldonlywearshorthair
D.themostdifficultyistoidentifythepaintlayers
28.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthetest?
A.MonaLisa,theMysteriousWoman
B.MonaLisawasaNewMother
C.GreatDiscoveryinPainting
D.Leonardo’sPaintingTechnique
C
NelsonMandelaisrespectedandadmiredacrosstheworld.AndtoSouthAfricansheisasuperstar.Heisaherowhoshockedtheworldbyfightingforpeacebetweenraces,despitethe27yearshespentintheprisonoftheSouthAfrica’swhite,racistregime(政权)
Mandela,whowonthenation’sfirstall-raceelectionsafterthefallofapartheid(种族隔离)in1944,retiredin1999.Butheremainsaspopularasever.
“He’slovedbyallpeople,whetheryou’rewhiteorblack,whetheryou’reyoungorold,”saidAliBacher,SouthAfrica’sformercricket(板球)chief.
Hispopularityhasinspiredanentirenationalindustry.Hisportraithasappearedatmanyplaces,includingonsomegoods.HisfacehasappearedonaSouthAfricancoin,ametropolitan(大都会的)areawasnamedinhishonorandsomebusinessleadershopetobuildamassive,rotatingstatueinhislikeness----theStatueofFreedom.ItwouldstandtallerthanNewYork’sStatueofLiberty.
HispopularappealissimilartothatofJohnF.KennedywithUSorWinstonChurchillinBritain,butfewpoliticiansinhistimeshaveachievedhislevelofadmiration,saidTomLodge,headofthepoliticalsciencedepartmentoftheUniversityoftheWitwatersrand.”Sometimesitisn’tcompletelyappreciatedwhataskilledperformerMandelahasbeenthroughouthispoliticalcareer.Heisavery,verycleverman,”However,heisfarfromperfect.
Mostarticlesforhisbirthday,whichappearedineverymajorSouthAfricannewspaperontheday,brieflymentionedthatMandeladidhavehisshortcomings.Thentheyreturnedtotheirflowingpraises.“Throughtheages,thehumanracehashaditsicons(偶像)----menandwomenwhoroseaboveordinarypeopletoinspiretheirgeneration,”TheMailandGuardianWeeklysaid.“Inourgeneration,thegodspresentedusNelsonMandela.”
29.NelsonMandelaislovedbyallthepeopleofSouthAfricabecause_____________.
A.he’saspopularasKennedyandChurchill
B.hespent27yearsinprison
C.he’sagreatfighteragainsttheracialism
D.hewonthefirstall-raceelections
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMandela’sportraitistrue?
A.Ithelpsdevelopbusiness
B.ItappearsontheStatueofFreedom
C.ItisusedtoraisemoneyfortheStatueofFreedom
D.ItissimilartothatofJohnF.KennedyorWinstonChurchill
31.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans“_____________”
A.Mandelaisasgreatasagod
B.WeareproudtoliveinMandela’stime
C.Mandelalivestogetherwithusall
D.WeareproudtoknowMandela
32.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Mandelaisaveryskilledpolitician
B.MostarticlesspeciallystressedMandela’sshortcomings.
C.TheStatueofFreedomisapresentforMandela’sbirthday.
D.ThearticlemayhaveappearedinanewspaperonMandela’sbirthday.
D
Fromthebeginningrivershaveplayedanimportantpartinlifeofman.Manoftheearliesttimesusedtheriversasameansoftravel.Todayriversstillserveasagreatwaterwayforthetransportandpeople.
Inancienttimes,mansettlednearriversoronriverbanksandbuiltuplargeempires.
Waterisnature’smostvaluablegifttoman.Manneedswatertoirrigatehiscrops,tocookandtowash.Innationsallovertheworld,riversmeanlifeandwealth.Theyfeedandclothenationsaroundthem.
Waterisalsoasourceofenergyandpower.Manbuildshugedamsacrosstheriverstocontrolthewaterforirrigationandgettheenergyneededtodrivegenerators.Theelectricalpoweristhendirectedtohomes,cities,factoriesandtelevisionstations.
Manuseswatereachday.Inasmallwayrivershelptokeepmaningoodhealthandprovideforhisamusements.Variousformsofwatersportskeepmanstrongandhealthy.
33.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcenturyB.sincetheycameintobeing
C.sinceafewhundredyearsagoD.sincethebeginningofBC
34.Maninoldtimestraveledfromonecontinenttoanother_______.
A.byseaB.byairC.bytrainD.bybus
35.Generatorsaremachinesthatareused_________.
A.todirectelectricalB.tocontrol
C.tobuilddamsD.toproduceelectricity
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jealous(嫉妒)ofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?
Don'tworry.36
37However,accordingtoarecentstudy,IQcanrise-notjustbyoneortwopoints,butbyasmanyas21points!
ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter,whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser(更加密集)inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly.38Oneistotrainyourshorttermmemory.Previousresearchhasproventhatshorttermmemoryisthebasisforintelligence,sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyourbrainpower.39
Agoodnight'ssleepwillalsohelpimproveyourconcentration.40Ithelpsyoustayfocusedforlongerthenextday.
Scientistshavealsofoundthatexercisehelps.Walking30minutesadayfivetimesa
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