学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题.docx
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学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题.docx
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学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题
绝密★启封并使用完毕前
2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测
高一英语
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?
A.Raiseadog.B.Getacat.C.eepagoldfish
3.Whatistheman'sbrotherdoing?
A.Waitingoutside.B.Paringthecar.C.Talingtothewoman.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thestudentslieschooluniforms.
B.Thestudentswanttoweartheirownclothes.
C.Theschoolruleswillbechangedsoon.
5.Wherewillthewomango?
A.Afilmschool.B.Amusicschool.C.Apaintingschool.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.WhatdoesthemanthinoftheTVprogram?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Eciting.
7.Whatdothespeaersdecidetodo?
A.Taeawal.B.Watchafilm.C.Watchafootballgame.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomandoafterschool?
A.Shestayswithherclassmates.
B.Shegoeshomerightaway.
C.Sheworspart-time.
9.Wheredoesthemanwor?
A.Inaschool.B.Inadanceclub.C.Inacomputercompany.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillthegirldoonMonday?
A.Haveadancelesson.B.Studyatthelibrary.C.Goswimming.
11.Whenwillthegirlgotothepar?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
12.WherewillthegirlprobablygoonFriday?
A.Toacinema.B.Toaoo.C.Toashop.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthetopicofthepictureforthisyear'sartcompetition?
A.Family.B.Thecountryside.C.Friends.
14.Whycan'tthegirltaepartintheartcompetition?
A.Sheisovertheagelimit.
B.Sheisnotinterestedinit.
C.Sheisn’tgoodatdrawing.
15.Whatmaytheboy’ssisterusetodrawinthecompetition?
A.Coloredpencils.B.Oilpaints.C.Watercolors.
16.Whatistheprieforthewinnerthisyear?
A.Acomputer.B.Acamera.C.Atelevision
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatsportdidJanandDavedoonedayinsummer?
A.Sailing.B.Boating.C.Swimming.
18.WhatdidJanandDavedoafterSophiefellofftheboat?
A.Theywentbactolooforher.
B.Theygotintouchwiththepolice.
C.Theyasedtheislandersforhelp.
19.Whendidtheislanderscallthepolice?
A.AssoonastheysawSophiethefirsttime.
B.WhenJanandDavecametotheisland.
C.AftertheysawSophieagain.
20.HowdidJanfeelwhenshefoundSophieatlast?
A.Abitsad.B.Quitesurprised.C.Verytired.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Personalsafetyismostimportantwhenyoutravelabroad.Herearesometopsafestcountriesbeforeyournetinternationaltrip.
●Iceland
Thethirdlowestincidence(发生率)ofillingintheworld,thiscountryobviouslyleavesitsvisitorsinwonder.AfewotherreasonstovisitIcelandinclude
FromthemiddleofMaythroughtheendofJuly,thereisalwayssunlight.
eepyourselfinthewatersofgeothermal(地热的)energy.
●Norway
Becausepeoplehavestrongreligious(宗教的)rules,thereisverylittlecrime(犯罪)inNorway.Afewotherreasonsthatmaethecountryamust-seeinclude
Perhapsit'seasiesttomaethecountry’speoplesatisfiedintheworld.
Someplacesinthecountryenjoy24hoursofsunlight.
●Switerland
Mostpeoplearelaw-abiding(守法的)andholdgunsinpublic.Thepro-gunpolicyseemstostopcriminals.Otherreasonstovisitinclude
NothingcomesclosetoSwisscooing.
SeetheMatterhorn,andtheAlpsinperson.
Andagain,16plushoursofnon-stopsunlight.
●Finland
Notonlyisitanecellentchoicetovisitbecauseofitsbreathtainglandscapes(风景),butthereisalmostnocrimeinthecountry.AfewotherreasonstovisitFinlandinclude
ThebeautyofTheNorthernLights.
HelsiniandRussianchurches.
VisitSantathroughouttheyearathishomeofficeinRovaniemi.
21.WhatdowenowaboutIcelandandNorway?
A.Theybothhavelongtimesunshine.B.Theirpeoplearepleasedveryeasily.
C.Theyhaveundergroundheatenergy.D.Theyhavestrongreligiousrules.
22.WhatisSwiterlandmostfamousfor?
A.Cooing.B.Guns.C.Mountains.D.Sunlight.
23.WherecanyouseeSantaalltheyear?
A.InIceland.B.InNorway.C.InSwiterland.D.InFinland.
B
Thewarden(管理人)servedthesoupfromapot(锅)atmealtimes.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore.OliverTwistandotherchildrenslowlystarved(挨饿)forthreemonthsuntilfinally,theybecamequitewildwithhunger.
Therewasoneboywhowastallforhisage,andwasnotusedtobeinghungryallthetime,ashisfatherhadeptasmallcooshop.Thisboytoldhisfriendsthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday.Ifhedidnot,hewasafraidthatonenighthemighteatthesmallyoungboywhosleptnettohim.Theydecidedoneofthemshouldwaluptothewardenaftersupperthateveningandasformorefood.Theywrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandpicedoneout.ItwasOliverTwistwhowaschosen.
TheboysnettoOliverpushedhim.Oliverrosefromthetableandwaledtowardthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand.Frightened(受惊的)byhisowncourage,hesaid,“pleasesir,Iwantsomemore.”
Thewarden’sfacebecameverypale.Hestared(盯着)atthechildandheldontothepotforsupport.Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassedwasthemanabletospea.“What?
”hesaidfinally,inaweavoice.“Please,sir.”repliedOliver,“Iwantsomemore.”
Themanagersoftheworhousehadalivelydiscussion.Oliverwasimmediatelylocedinaroom.
24.WhydidOliverasthewardenformorefood?
A.Hewasafraidofbeingeaten.B.Hefeltquitehungry.
C.Hewasaboywithcourage.D.Hewaschosentodothat.
25.Whatcanwenowaboutthetallboy?
A.Heliedstaringatthepot.
B.Hehatedtheboysleepingnettohim.
C.Healwayshadanotherbowlofsoupeachday.
D.Hemighthaveenoughfoodtoeatinthepast.
26.HowdidthewardenfeelwhenOliverasedhimformorefood?
A.Upset.B.Surprised.C.Ecited.D.Tired
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetet?
A.Oliver’shardlife.B.Oliver’ssadstory.
C.Oliverasedformore.D.Oliverwasloced.
C
DeathValleyofficiallybecameanationalparin1994.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.But,duringsummermonths,theairtemperaturehasbeenashighas57degreesCelsius.TheetremeheatofDeathValleyhasilledpeopleinthepast.DeathValleydoesnotforgivethosewhoarenotcareful.
MuchofDeathValleyisflatandetremelydry.Infact,scientistsbelieveitisthedriestplaceintheUnitedStates.Insomeareasthegroundisnothingbutsalt.Nothingisabletogrowinthissaltyground.
However,thevalleyisfulloflife.Wildflowersgrowveryquiclyafterevenalittlerain.Somedesertplantscansendtheirrootsdownmorethan18meterstoreachwaterdeepintheground.
ManypeoplevisitDeathValleyinlatewinterandearlyspring,whenwildflowerscometolifethere.Thisyear,somepeoplecalledthewildflowerdisplay(展示)a“superbloom.”ManystormsinOctoberbroughtalotmoreraintothevalleythannormal.
SeveralindsofbirdsliveinDeathValley,asdomammals(哺乳动物)andreptiles(爬行动物).Visitorsmightseethedog-lieanimalcalledthecoyote(丛林狼),andotheranimals.Manydifferentsnaeslivetheretoo.
TitusCanyonisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinthepar.Ithashugemountainsandcolorfulrocs.SomevisitorscometoDeathValleyforjustaday.However,manyothervisitorsstayinthepar.ThemostpopularareatostayinisFurnaceCree,whichisthelargestareaofhumanactivitywithinDeathValleyNationalPar.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgive”probablymeaninParagraph1?
A.forgetB.punishC.pardonD.concern
29.Whywasthewildflowerdisplaythisyearcalleda“superbloom”?
A.Therewasalotmorerainthisyear.B.Wildflowerscametolifethere.
C.Thedesertfloorbecameverycolorful.D.Somanypeoplewenttheretohaveavisit.
30.Whichplacedoesvisitorslietostayinmost?
A.TitusCanyonB.LasVegashotelC.DeathValleyD.FurnaceCree
31.Whatisthetetmainlyabout?
A.BeautyofDeathValleyNationalPar
B.LifeinDeathValleyNationalPar
C.DangerinDeathValleyNationalPar
D.PlacesworthvisitinginDeathValleyNationalPar
D
Airpollution(污染)isailler.TheWorldHealthOrganiationsaysitillsaboutsevenmillionpeoplearoundtheworldeachyear.Evenifpollutedairdoesnotillus,itcanmaeusverysic.Breathingdirtyairmaydomorethanhurtyourbody.Itcanalsoinfluenceyourbrainandyourabilitytothin.
Anewstudyshowsthatairpollutioncancausea“huge”reductioninourintelligence(智力).ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersatPeingUniversityinChinaandYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.iChenoftheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthledthestudy.
Theresearchersstudiedabout25,000peoplefromacrossChina.Theyoungestpeopleinthestudywere10yearsold,whiletheoldestwas90.Theycamefrom25ofChina’s34provinces.TheseChinesemen,womenandchildrenweregivenlanguageandmathtests.Thenresearcherscomparedthetestresultswithlevelsofpollutionintheair.Theyfoundthatbreath
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