山东省某知名学校届高三英语上学期阶段性质量检测试题.docx
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山东省某知名学校届高三英语上学期阶段性质量检测试题.docx
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山东省某知名学校届高三英语上学期阶段性质量检测试题
2018-2019学年度第一学期阶段性检测
高三英语试题
考试时间120分钟满分150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
2.Whydoesthemanwearsunglasses?
A.Hewantstomakehimselflookcool.
B.Hethinksittoosunnyoutside.
C.Hehassomephysicalproblems.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Holidayplans.B.Apart-timejob.C.Acourse.
4.Whydoesthewomanliveinthecountry?
A.Sheworksthere.
B.Shelovesthescenery.
C.Shethinksitconvenient.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Unsatisfying.B.Good.C.Boring.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?
A.Misstheparty.
B.Rearrangehisschedule.
C.Havedinnerwithhisparentsasplanned.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Howdidthegirlfindoutthatherschoolwasclosed?
A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromaclassmate.C.FromtheInternet.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Studymathtogether.B.Stayathome.C.Haveasnowballfight.
听第8段材料,回答第10--12题。
10.Whatcolorflowerwilltheplanthave?
A.Red.B.Pink.C.Purple.
11.Whenshouldthemanputtheflowerinthegarden?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplant?
A.$30.B.$10.C.$8.
听第9段材料,回答第13--16题。
13.Whatmadethemandecidetobecomeacameraman?
A.Abook.B.Afilm.C.Hisuncle.
14.Whatdidthemanwinaprizefor?
A.Apopularmovie.B.ATVadvertisement.C.Aneducationalvideo.
15.Whowouldthemanliketoworkwithinfuture?
A.Peoplewithnotraininginacting.
B.StudentsinFilmAcademy.
C.Somefamousactors.
16.Whatdoesthemanlikemostabouthisjob?
A.Workinginwonderfulplaces.
B.Meetinginterestingpeople.
C.Seeingtheworld.
听第10段材料,回答第17--20题。
17.WhereistheRoyalMuseum?
A.Acrossfromthelibrary.B.Oppositethepostoffice.C.BehindtheQueen’spark.
18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionrun?
A.Abouttwomonths.B.Aboutfourmonths.C.Aboutsixmonths.
19.WhatisKateMainegoodat?
A.Plantinggardenvegetables.
B.Designingdiningtables.
C.Makingpotsandbowls.
20.WhatwillCynthiaCourseintroduceintheexhibition?
A.Hersilverjewelry.B.Hercoloredstones.C.Herwhitepapersculpture.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BelowaresomeofthebestexhibitionsatUKmuseums,galleriesandhistorichouses.
20YearsOfTreasure—OxfordshireMuseum
ObjectsrangefromclaypipesandpotstogoldcoinsandElizabethanrings,allcontributingtoadeeperunderstandingofthearea’shistory.RecentacquisitionssuchasabeautifullydecoratedpairofRomancalipers(卡尺)areondisplayforthefirsttime.Manyitemsarenowpartofthecounty’spermanentcollections,butthereisalsotheopportunitytoviewdiscoveriesthatwererecordedandreturnedtotheirfinders.
Openingtimes:
Tue—Sat,10a.m.—5p.m.Sun,2p.m.—5p.m.
AHistoryofFashion—FashionMuseum
ThisdisplayfeaturestheitemsthathaveshapedthewayBritonshavedressedoverthelast500years.Amongthemisawoman’swaistcoatdatingbacktothetimeofShakespeare,aselectionofsilkrobesthatwouldhavebeendesiredbytheupper-classpeopleofGeorgiansociety,aNewLooksuitworninthe1920sbytheballetdancerMargotFonteynanda21stcenturybody—conGalaxydress.
Openingtimes:
Daily,10:
30a.m.—5p.m.
AnotherIndia—MuseumofArchaeologyandAnthropology
Markingthe70thanniversaryofIndia’sindependencefromBritain,anotherIndialooksatthestoryofthecountry’sIndigenousandAdivasipeopleusingarichcollectionofartifacts.Never-before-seenobjectsfromthemuseum’scollectionareondisplay,togetherwithseveralrecentlyacquiredworks,includinganumberofnewlycreatedpiecesbycontemporaryAdivasisculptors.
Openingtimes:
Tue—Sat,10:
30a.m.—4:
30P.m.Sun,l2noon—4:
30p.m.
Artsince9/11—IWMLondon
Ondisplayare50worksofartincludingfilm,sculpture,painting,installations,photographyandprints,bringingtogetherthevaryingperspectivesofmorethan40artists.ManyexhibitsarebeingshownintheUKforthefirsttime.Theexhibitionisorganizedintofourthemes,exploring9/11itself,theresultantargumentoverstatesecurity,ourrelationshipwithweaponsandothertoolsofwar,andthedamagecausedtopeopleandtheenvironment.
Openingtimes:
Daily,10a.m.—6p.m.
21.Whatcanwe1earnabouttheexhibitsinOxfordshireMuseum?
A.Theyallbelongtothemuseum.B.Theycamefromroyalfamilies.
C.Someofthemhaveneverbeenonshowbefore.D.Someofthemweredonatedbyothercountries.
22.Whatdoesthefashiondisplayreflect?
A.ThedifferencesindressingamongBritons.B.ThechangesinBritons’wayofdressing.
C.ThewayofBritons’shapingtheirlives.D.ThehistoryofBritons’makingclothes.
23.Whichoftheexhibitionsexploresthethemeofwar?
A.Artsince9/11.B.AHistoryofFashion.
C.AnotherIndia.D.20YearsofTreasure.
B
Thesedays,NorthKickapooStreetinShawnee,Oklahoma,isafour-laneroadleadingouttothehighway,andlinedwithallkindsofplacestoeatandshop.Butinthemid-1950s,itwasjustagravel(砂砾)countryroad,theperfectplaceforourdaddiestoteachushowtodrive.
Wedidn’thavedriver’seducationatShawneeHighSchoo1.Wewereonourown.Momtookmetopickupaninstructionhandbook.Iwastheoldestofmyfriends,sowewereexcitedattheprospectofawholenewworldopeningup.We’dhavefreedomtogetaround.Bestofall,wecouldgototheStarliteDrive—Intheateron50-cents-a-carloadnight.We’dhaveitmade.
Momletmebackour1949Fordoutofthegarageafewtimestogetusedtotheclutch(离合器)andgearshift(变速排挡杆).Igotfamiliarwiththemotionbutwashardlyreadyformyroadtest.
Finally,thedaycameforDaddytogivemeareallesson.HedroveouttotheendofthepavedsectionofKickapooStreetandacrosstowherethegravelstarted.Mydaddyhadcomefromafamilyof10,andtheyhadbeenfarmersinapoorareainOklahoma.Therewasonlyonewaytodothings,andthatwastherightway.
Praiseswererare,sowhenheexpressedhisapprovalitwasspecial.Ididn’twanttoexperiencehisglareifIgroundtheclutchorthecarshookasItriedtogetitgoing.
Itookadeepbreath,slowlyletouttheclutch,pushedthestickintosecondgear,easeddowntheroad,andthencarefullymovedintothirdgear.HehadmestopandrepeattheproceduretwoorthreemoretimesuntilIcametotheendofthesection.IwasfeelingprettygoodasIcametoastopandlookedtoDaddyforapproval.
Heglaredatmeandthenbarked,“You’vebeendriving,haven’tyou?
”
HemusthavethoughtI’dbeenpracticinginsomebodyelse’scar.IquicklyexplainedthatmytrainingwasalldoneontheFord.
Thatwas60yearsago.Icanstillseethenodhegavemewhenhesaid,“Well,youdidagoodjob.”
24.Howdidtheauthorlearntodriveatthebeginning?
A.Hewastaughtbyhismother.B.HewastaughtatShawneeHighSchoo1.
C.Helearnedtodrivewiththehelpofhisfather.D.Hetaughthimselfbyaninstructionhandbook.
25.WhileDaddywasteachinghim,theauthoroperatedcarefullyto__________.
A.passtheroadtestB.showhisdrivingskill
C.avoidmakinghimangryD.stopthecarbeingdamaged
26.WhydidDaddyglareattheauthorwhenhestopped?
A.Hethoughthehadbeencheated.B.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar.
C.Hewasdisappointedathisson’sdrivingskill.D.Thesondidn’toperateproperlywhiledriving.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaddy’scharacter?
A.Untalkative.B.Strict.C.Bad-tempered.D.Helpful.
C
TheTulaneUniversitySchoolofMedicineinNewOrleanshasaddedanunconventionalcoursetoitscurriculum.Medicalstudentscannowtakecookingclassesinadditiontotheirusualtraining.Thisisintendedtoimprovedoctors’nutritionalknowledgeandencouragethemtousefoodtopreventorcureillnesses.
Accordingtoasurvey,mostmedicalstudentsintheU.S.receiveonaverage20hoursofnutritionaleducationthroughouttheirentireeducation.Thisisanextremelylownumber,especiallywhenoneconsidersthatdietisatthecore(核心)ofmanymodernWesterndiseases.FromType2diabetes,heartdisease,refluxtoobesity,allergies,depressionandarthritis,eatingtherightfoodscangoalongwaytowardsrecovery,whilesignificantlyreducingdependencyonmedicinaldrugs.
AbigpartoftheproblemisthatnutritionalguidelinesinNorthAmericaarevague,impractical,anddifficulttoapply.Everyone,fromdoctorstoschoolchildren,learnsaboutspecificnutrientsandpercentagesofrecommendeddailyintakes,butthatdoesn’ttranslateeasilytothegrocerystore.
Trainingdoctorstocook,however,takesnutritionaleducationtoawholenewlevel.Notonlywilldoctorsbeabletoexplainwhichfoodsarebesttoeat,buttheywillalsounderstandhowtopreparethem.TulanemedicalstudentsprepareforteachingfuturepatientsbyofferingfreecookingclassestoNewOrleansresidents—amutuallybeneficialarrangementforeveryonewhosharesthatfood.
Fortunately,themodelseemstobecatchingon.Alreadytwoothermedicalschoolshavelicensedthecurriculumandareaddingittotheircourses.Tulanealsooffersnutritionaltrainingforhealth-focusedchefsfromanearbycookingschool,whichmakesalotofsense.Afterall,withthefrequency
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