学年江西省宜春市奉新一中高二下学期期末英语试题解析版.docx
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学年江西省宜春市奉新一中高二下学期期末英语试题解析版.docx
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学年江西省宜春市奉新一中高二下学期期末英语试题解析版
2016-2017学年江西省宜春市奉新一中高二(下)期末英语试卷
一、完形填空(本大题共19小题,共28.5分)
MydogGracieescaped.Wesearchedtheneighborhoodforhoursbutin
(1).Shewasmissing.
Onthesecondday,Icalledmyvet,buthadno
(2)Ifeltlost.IfIknewshewascaughtsomewhere,Iwould(3)her.Ifshehadfoundabetterhome,Iwouldberelieved.Waitpatiently?
Search(4)?
Giveup?
Ididn'tknowwhatto(5)for.
Thethirdday,whileIwas(6)withmyfriendRhea,Rheasmiledandsaid,"MaybeGracieisonagreat(7)."Rhea'swordsremindedmewhatIhave(8)in:
thepowerofstory.Asonewritersaid,allwehaveis(9).Somestoriesbecomereal,andothersareneversupportedwithscientificfact,buttheystillhold(10)Forexample,tenyearsearlier,I'd(11)thatIshouldgetadog,andthenGraciecameintomylife.Whenasked(12)herbreedwas,I'dsayMuppetwolfterrier.ItwasabreedI(13)becauseGraciewasabreedofherown.Sowhynotimaginethatshewasoffonanadventure(14)herwolfside?
Thefourthday(15)withmefindingacoinonthesidewalk.I'dalwaysthoughtoffinding(16)asgoodluck.AndIbelieveditmeantGraciewouldcomehome.Iguessitwasanotherstoryto(17)onto.
Ondayfive,Istayedwithmyfriendwhenherphonerang.Iknew(18)itwasnewsaboutGracie.Someonehadfoundherandhad(19)herin.Still,whenIfinallysawher,herheadlyingquietlyonherfrontpaws,Icried."Mywolfdaysare(20),"Gracieseemedtosay."I'mbacktobeingadog."
1. A.surpriseB.dangerC.vainD.trouble
2. A.luckB.timeC.resultD.notice
3. A.relaxB.rescueC.warnD.comfort
4. A.carefully
B.hurriedly
C.carelessly
D.endlessly45A.hopeB.leaveC.waitD.rush
5. A.walkingB.searchingC.wanderingD.planting
6. A.adventureB.holidayC.journeyD.occasion
7. A.understandingB.preparationC.faithD.comment
8. A.factsB.energiesC.effortsD.stories
9. A.trueB.tightC.loyalD.busy
10. A.promisedB.dreamedC.concludedD.planned
11. A.whoB.howC.whatD.which
12. A.madeupB.pickedupC.setupD.putup
13. A.removingB.movingC.explodingD.exploring
14. A.startedB.continuedC.markedD.fought
15. A.timeB.wealthC.moneyD.metal
16. A.holdB.moveC.passD.last
17. A.directlyB.instantlyC.suddenlyD.clearly
18. A.forcedB.collectedC.takenD.fed
19. A.beyondB.offC.awayD.over
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】C
【小题13】A
【小题14】D
【小题15】A
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】B
【小题19】C
【解析】41-45CABDA 46-50BACDA51-55BCADA 56-60CABCD
41.C 考查介词加名词的固定搭配,根据"We searched the neighborhood for hours but…"我们找了很长时间但是,这里出现转折可知这些都是徒劳,invain徒劳;故选C
42.A 考查介词加名词的固定搭配,根据"On the second day,I called my vet,but…"可知第二天去找狗,最后的but同样暗示没有找到,故选A
43.B 考查名词词义辨析,relax放松;rescue营救;warn警告;comfort舒适;根据"If I knew she was caught somewhere"可知自己的狗被抓的话,第一反应应该是去营救自己的狗,故选B
44.D 考查副词词义辨析.carefully仔细地;hurriedly匆忙地;carelessly粗心地;endlessly无休止地;根据情况是自己的宠物丢了,自己找了一段时间都没有找到,所以出现的选择就是否继续无休止地寻找,故选D
45.A 考查动词词义辨析,hope希望;leave离开;wait等待;rush冲;根据语境作者在做抉择,因此不知道自己该去希望怎么办.故选A
46.B 考查动词,可知作者再继续进行寻找,search寻找.故选B
47.A 考查名词词义辨析,adventure冒险;holiday假期;journey旅游;occasion场合;根据"So why not imagine that she was off on an adventure"可以知道这里是冒险,故选A
48.C 考查名词词义辨析,understanding理解;preparation准备;faith相信;comment怎么;根据作者对于自己宠物的感情可知此时的他是相信自己的宠物的,故选C
49.D 考查名词词义辨析,fact现实;energy能源;effort努力;story故事;根据"Some stories become real"可知正如一位作家所说,所有我们拥有的都是故事,故选D
50.A 考查形容词,根据"Some stories become real,and others are never supported with scientific fact,but they still hold…"有些故事成真,有的则是从没得到科学的支持但是…,这里的but告诉我们这些人还在坚持,故选A
51.B 考查动词,根据"then Gracie came into my life"可知作者那时候在想象自己养一条狗,故选B
52.C 考查特殊疑问词,根据"I'd say Muppet wolf terrier."的答语是回答狗的品种可知问题是询问狗的品种,故选C
53.A 考查动词词组的搭配,根据"because Gracie was a breed of her own."可知之前说的品种是作者自己编造的,madeup编造;故选A
54.D 考查动词,根据"So why not imagine that she was off on an adventure"可知跟冒险搭配的是探险,故选D
55.A 考查动词,根据之前的时间可以推出这是第五天的开始,故选A
56.C 考查名词,根据"with me finding a coin on the sidewalk"自己找到了钱,联想到自己找到狗,所以此处是money,故选C
57.A 考查动词,根据"Some stories become real,and others are never supported with scientific fact,but they still holdture."可知此处是照应前面,故选A
58.B 考查副词,根据"Someone had found her"可知是自己狗的消息,所以作者其实是相信的,故选B
59.C 考查动词,根据"Someone had found her"可以知道是有人发现了它,并且很有可能照顾了一段时间,故选C
60.D 考查副词,根据"Gracie seemed to say."I'm back to being a dog."可知作者结束了他对于狗过自己狼性的生活的联想了,照应之前自己对于这条狗的去冒险的推测,故选D
本文是一篇故事阅读类文章.讲述的是关于作者丢了自己的狗之后,一直惦念这自己的狗,最后终于找到狗的经历.
完型填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.解答完成后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
A
IamHenryJekyll.Iwasborninthe1800s.Iinherited(继承)alargefortune,ahealthybodyandanexcellentmind.Iwasnaturallyhard-workingandsoonIwasverysuccessfulinmyjob.Sotheoutsideworldsawaserious,hard-working,successfuldoctor.Behindthisquietcharacter,however,wasawild,fun-loving,irresponibleyoungman.Bothofthemwereme.Theylivedtogetherinthesamebody.
"Wasitpossible,"Iwondered,"tofindadrugthatcouldgiveeachsideofmycharacteritsownseparatefaceandbody?
"
AftermuchthoughtandcarefulstudyIbelievedIhadfoundtheanswer.Ihadreadmanyscientificbooksandspentmanyhoursinmylaboratory,searchingfortherightmixtureofchemicalstomakemydrug.AtlastIgoteverythingready.
Lateonenight,Imixedeverythingtogetherandpreparedmydrug.Iwatchedthesmokerisingfromtheliquidasitscolorchangedfromredtopurpleandatlasttogreen.Then,bravely,Idrankeverybitterdrop.
Ifeltaviolentsicknessinmystomachandaterriblepaininallmybones.TheroomseemedtoturnroundandroundandItrembledwithfear.Thenthefearandpaindisappearedandastrange,sweetfeelingtookitsplace.Wildthoughtsdancedthroughmymind-thewildpassionsofanevilandcruelstranger.ButinsidemyselfIfeltyounger,lighter,morecarefree(无忧无虑)thaneverbefore."Ifthisispureevil,"Ithought,"Ilikeit."
Istoodthere,enjoyingthesestrangenewthoughtsandpassionsandsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasshorter.SoIdecidedtogotomybedroominmynewbodyandtakealookatmyselfinthemirrorthere.AsIcameintomyroom,IsawEdwardHydeforthefirsttime.
Atthattime,thegoodsideofmycharacterwasstrongerthantheevilside.HenryJekyllhadhisfaults,buthewasmostlyagood,kindman.IbelievethatisthereasonwhyEdwardHydewassomuchsmallerthanHenryJekyll.Butthatwasnottheonlydifferencebetweenthetwomen.HenryJekyllhadakind,open,honestface.ButpureevilstaredoutofEdwardHyde'seyes.Ifeltnodislike,however.Indeed,Iwelcomedhim.EdwardHydewasme,youngandstrongandfulloflife.
20.Inothers'eyes,thewriterwas______.
A.wildandsuccessfulB.fun-lovingandresponsible
C.quietandirresponsibleD.seriousandhard-working
21.Thewriterwantedtofindadrugto______.
A.discovertherightmixtureofchemicals
B.createseparatebodiesforbothsides
C.observethechangeofthechemicals
D.makehimselfsmallerbutstronger
22.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter______.
A.feltquitedelightedrightaftertakingthedrug
B.preferredkindHenrytopureevilEdward
C.wasverysickoftheshorterEdwardHyde
D.wassatisfiedwithbothofhisbodies.
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【解析】21.D.细节理解题.根据第一段So the outside world saw a serious,hard-working,successful doctor可知其他人眼里作者严肃和勤奋;故选D.
22.B.细节理解题.根据第二段Was it possible,"I wondered,"to find a drug that could give each side of my character its own separate face and body可知作者想要创造出一种药将脸和身体分开;故选B.
23.D.推理判断题.根据最后一段Henry Jekyll had a kind,open,honest face.But pure evil stared out of Edward Hyde's eyes.I felt no dislike,however可知作者对于两个身体都很喜欢;故选D.
本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一位天才医生为满足自己的愿望创造出了一个新的身体,变成了另一个人.
考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
B
There'snothingsaderthanreadingaboutalostchildinthenewspaperorseeingthestoryofachildmissingonthenews.FortunatelyforusasparentsthereisawaytoavoidthistypeoftragedythroughGPStrackingforchildren.Globalpositioningsystemtechnologycanmakeitsothatweneednotworryaboutourchildrenbeinglostasmuchasweusedtointhepast.
GPSsystemsforkidsaresmalldevicesthatcanbewornlikeapager(呼机),implantedinawatchorattachedtothechild'sclothingorbackpack.Itwillthendeliverinformationtoyouaboutthechild'slocationatalltimesprovidingyouwithpeaceofmind.TheGPSsystemscanbeprogrammedtosendinformationinintervalsasshortas15seconds.
Youcanimaginehowmuchmorerelaxedyouwouldbewhenyou'reabletologyourcomputeratanytimeandknowwithinseveralyardsexactlywhereyourchildis.SomeoftheGPSkidsunitsevenhaveapanicbuttonthatthechildcanpushtosendanimmediatealert(警报)incaseofanemergency.ThisnotificationwillgobothtoyouandtotheGPStrackingservicesothatauthoritiescanbealerted.
ForsmallchildrentheGPStrackingdevicecanbeassmallasawathorpagerandwillrunonbatteriesforupto24hoursbeforeneedingtoberecharged.Forolderchildrenyoucanevenplaceadeviceintheircarstomonitortheirdrivinghabitsandwheretheyaredriving.PersonalGPSunitsforkidsarenotcheapandthesmallerthedevicethehighertheprice.Canyoureallysaythatanythingistooexpensivewhendiscussingthesafetyandwellbeingofyourchildren?
Inadditiontothecostofthedevice,youwillalsoneedtopayafeetotheGPStrackingservice.IntheworldweliveinsometimesitisdifficulttobesafeandtheseGPSkidssystemscanprovidemanyparentswithaddedpeaceofmind.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutGPSsyste
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