浙江省中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习20附答案.docx
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浙江省中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习20附答案.docx
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浙江省中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习20附答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习20(附答案)
1.WhenJimwonthefootballgame,hisparentscouldn’thelp_________athim.(smile)
2.The_________talentshowgaveusabigsurprise.(five)
3.Thenervousexpressionsonhisfacemakeswhathesaid________.(believe)
4.Hisunclewouldliketohavehim________theradio,buthehadhaditrepairedalready.(repair)
5.—Lookatthewhitecloudsandbluesky.Therain___________(stop).
—Let’sgooutforawalk.
6.GuoChuanisthefirstChinese__________(realize)thedreamofsailingaroundtheworldandnowwefeelsadaboutthelossofhim.
7.TheTerracottaArmyisoneofthemostfamousancient______inChina.(wonder)
8.IforgottotakemyEnglishbook.Thegirlnexttomeshared______withme.(she)
9.CisthelargestEnglishportalinChina,______news,businessinformation,BBS,learningmaterialandsoon.(provide)
10.Learntomanageyourtime________becausetimeislife.(wise)
11.Keep________andnevergiveupevenwhenthingsgetyoudown.(smile)
12.Ilearnedfrommyteacherthatthemoon________theearthevery28days.(circle)
13.ThetriptoDisneylandwas________(simple)excellent.
14.—What’sthematter,Jason?
Ourcarnearlycrashedintothetree!
—Sorry!
I________(think)abouthowtogetahighmarkinthenewgame.
15.WhenIfeelsad,Ioftensayto________(I)thateverythingisgoingtobefine.
16.Jack’suncleisplanning______atriptoDalinow.(take)
17.Ifanyonecalls,askfortheirphonenumberssothatIcancall______back.(they)
18.The______oftheTVtalentshowcangetachancetoactinthemovie.(win)
19.Lindaisa______girlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(help)
20.Themovieremindsthegirlofthose________memoriesofherchildhood.(pain)
21.Theboyisvery________.Hecanmakesomethingspecialwithpaper.(create)
22.Itis________ofyoutorushintoothers’roomwithoutknockingatthedoor.(polite)
23.Youneedn’tgotoanormaluniversityandbeateacherlikeyourmum.Youarefreetomakeyourown________.(decide)
24.Althoughtheyaretwins,theirparentstreatthem________.(different)
25.Ifyouwanttochangethefuture,youmustput_________pastbehindyou.(you)
26.LijiangissobeautifulthatIhaveeverbeenthere_________.(two)
27.Thankstoallthe_________,wehaveabeautifulandcleancitytolivein.(clean)
28.Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Itisoneof________countriesintheworld.(old)
29.Sometimeschildrenshouldbeallowedtofly________intheskylikebirds.(free)
30.Ifyoudon’tsucceedatfirst,don’tgiveup.Keep________untilyougetitright.(try)
31.Weshouldencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachieve________owndreams.(they)
32.Ithasbeencold________butexpertssayit’snormalforthistimeofyear.(recent)
33.—Mr.Ding,haveyouheardthegoodnews?
—Yes.Whenweheardit,weallfelt________(excite).
34.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare________(wide)knownfortheirtea.
35.Lookatthesign,therearetwodifferent_________(direct),leftandright.
36.Thedoctortellsthechildrentoeatmorevegetablesandfruittostay_________(health).
37.—Youlooked_________(happy)justnow.Whathappenedtoyou?
—Imissedtheschoolbusandarrivedlateforclass.
38.Theyfinallyget_________(marry).Thestoryhasahappyending.
39.Wetrytohelppeoplewithproblems,buttheyshouldlearntohelp__________(they)first.
40.TheGreatWallissuchafamouswonderthatmostvisitorsthinkitisworth__________(visit).
41.—DoyouknowYuanLongping?
—Ofcourse.Hedevelopedanewtypeofhybridriceandsolvedtheproblemofhunger.Ithinkheisoneofthegreatest_________(hero)inChina.
42.Simonandhismotherwanttomakeabirthdaycakeforhisgrandmother’s________(ninety)birthday.
43.Dogscanbe_________tounderstanddifficultorders.(train)
44.TheWhitesarebusy_________forthecomingNewYear.(prepare)
45.Everyoneshouldunderstandthe_________ofsavingwater.(important)
46.Ibelieveyouwillsurely________(success)ifyouworkhardonyourlesson.
47.Chineseyouthshavestrongernational________(proud)thanever.
48.Lilywillnotgoforaholidayunlessthetask________(finish)nextweek.
49.________(fight)thevirus,thegovernmenthasencouragedmorecitizenstobevaccinated(接种疫苗).
50.Pickingstrawberrieswithmyownhandsisquitean________(usual)experienceforme.
51.ThankstotheInternet,moreandmore________(farm)canselltheirproductsonlinenow.
52.—Doyouknowthatpollutedairisvery________(harm)topeople’shealth?
—Yes,weshouldwearmasks.
53.Ioftenfeelsadinautumn,because________(leaf)turnyellowandthenfallfromthetrees.
54.__________(plan)early,andyouwillhaveenoughtimetodothejob.
55.The__________(act)kindnessmovesus.Andweareproudofhim.
56.Learningtolookafter________isanimportantstepofbeingindependent.(we)
57.Abigfirehappenedinourvillagelastnight.________,manypeoplelosttheirlives.(lucky)
58.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeopleare________talented.(true)
59.Whoran________intheschoolracejustnow,Bob,MikeorJohn?
(fast)
60.Thearticlegivesstudentssome________abouthowtostaysafeonline.(suggest)
61.The________UNBiodiversityConference(联合国生物多样性大会)willbeheldinKunming.(fifteen)
62.—Weshouldcutdownourscreentime.
—Exactly.Facingthemobilephonetoolongmakesmyeyes________.(comfortable)
63.Tokeephealthy,mygrandmotheroften________alongthelake.(walk)
64.Mr.Hantaughtusalotthroughhisown________(value)experience.
65.OsmosisJonesisa________teachingtoolthatshowschildrenhowthehumanbodyworks.(power)
66.Yourattitude________thewaytoseethings,sowe’dbetterhaveahappyattitude.(decide)
67.ThetextbooksinAmericaarealwaysexpensive,sothestudentsusuallylookfor________onesinstead.(use)
68.Themoremistakeshemade,the________hegot.(angry)
69.In________Xinjiang,over80percentofcottonisharvestedbymachines.(north)
70.Eatingtoomuch________foodreallydoesharmtous.(healthy)
71.Wecansucceedin________(achieve)anythingonlybyworkinghard.
72.Theboy’sfatherdidn’tallowhim________(play)outsideafter6p.m.
73.Thisworkneedscloseteamwork.Nothing________(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.
74.Ididbadlyintheexam.However,Tomdid________thanme.(badly)
75.AftertheSeniorHighEntranceExam,I’llhavetwo________holiday.(month)
76.Hey,boy!
You’renotsupposed________(welcome)yourguestsinthisway.
77.EverytimeweChineseneedhelpinaforeigncountry,atourback________(stand)astrongmotherland.
78.Asamobilestarhotel,thepanda-themedtouristtrainprovidesgreat________(serve).
79.Awitnessreportedthathewasbreathing________withbloodonhisshirt.(heavy)
80.ORBISdoctorsandnursesdoeverythingtheycan________(help)theblindseeagain.
81.Theteacheralwaysfeelshappywhenshe________(see)thecuriousfacesofherstudents.
82.Asstudents,weshouldavoid________(make)mistakesinexams.
83.Wearetotallydifferent,soitmeanswehave________(something)incommon.
84.Astheold_________goes,"Romewasnotbuiltinaday."(say)
85.OurEnglishteacherwillgoabroadfor________educationnextmonth.(far)
86.Afterhe________(wake)upthismorning,heputallhisthingsinorder.
87.Thanksforyour________(invite).Itwillbewonderfultovisityourhometown.
88.Susanis________(terrible)sorryforwhatshehasdone.
89.Mr.Litoldushow__________(organize)ourideasaccordingtothetypeofwriting.
90.Awonderissomethingthatseems________buthappensanyway.(possible)
91.Schools________(require)tomakesurestudentshaveenoughoutdooractivitiestoprotecttheireyesight.
92.InmostAsiancultures,wearingblacktoaweddingpartyis________(consider)toberude.
93.—HowcanIkeepmy(weigh)down,doctor?
—Eatlessforsupperandtakeawalkforanhoureveryday.
94.Alargenumberofpeoplewonderwhetherthesecolleges________(change)onlineteachinginyearstocome.
95.—Couldyoulendmeyourtentfortomorrow’scamping,David?
—Sorry,guy!
I________(promise)ittomylittlesister.
96.Myparentsalwaysencourageme________(be)adoctorinthefuture,soI’mconsideringstudyingmedicineatuniversity.
97.—Dear,it’stimefordinner.Canyoulaythetable?
—Sure.Iwilldoitinaminute.I________(feed)mypetdogrightnow.
98.He________(notreply)tomylettersincehewenttoItalylastsummer.
99.Takethelifttothe________(twelve)floor,andyou’llhaveabetterviewofthecity.
100.Toreducethespreadofvirus(病毒),manycountriesstop________(foreign)entering.
参考答案与解析
1.smiling
【详解】
句意:
当吉姆赢得足球赛时,他的父母忍不住对他微笑。
根据短语“couldn’thelpdoingsth.(情不自禁做某事)”可知,此空应填动词smile对应的动名词形式smiling作宾语。
故填smiling。
2.fifth/5th
【详解】
句意:
第五届才艺表演给了我们一个大惊喜。
结合提示词分析句子可知,空前是定冠词the,空后是名词talent才能,才艺,由此可判断,此处使用数词的序数词形式(定冠词后加序数词),表示“第五届才艺表演”。
five五,基数词,其对应的序数词为fifth/5th。
故填fifth/5th。
3.unbelievable
【详解】
句意:
他脸上紧张的表情使他说的话令人难以置信。
believe为动词,意为“相信”。
此处根据“Thenervousexpressionsonhisface”他的表情使他的话“难以让人相信”。
unbelievable,形容词,为“难以置信的”。
故填unbelievable。
4.repair
【详解】
句意:
他叔叔想让他修理收音机,但他已经叫人把它修好了。
havesbdosth表示让某人做某事,为固定搭配,因此此处填动词原形。
故填repair。
5.hasstopped
【详解】
句意:
——看看白云和蓝天。
雨停了。
——我们出去散步吧。
根据句意语境,要出去散步,可知雨已经停了,需用现在完成时,即have/has+过去分词结构。
therain是单数第三人称,需用has,结合英文提示,可知填hasstopped。
6.torealize
【详解】
句意:
郭传是第一个实现世界航行梦想的中国人,现在我们为失去他而感到悲伤。
不定式torealizethedreamofsailing做thefirstChinese的后置定语;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填torealize。
7.wonders
【详解】
句意:
兵马俑是中国最著名的古代奇观之一。
“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”,可知此处填复数名词;故填wonders。
8.hers
【详解】
句意:
我忘了带我的英语书。
我旁边的那个女孩和我分享了她的(书)。
根据语境可知此
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