高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6.docx
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高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6.docx
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高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6
高中英语Unit5Thepowerofnature检测卷(含答案新人教版选修6)
A卷 基础知识检测
一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
1.Thefilm________thechildrensomuchthattheyallshoutedwith________.(excite)
答案:
excited;excitement
2.Whenitcomestojobinterviews,first________areimportant,whichcan________boththeinterviewersandtheintervieweesdeeply.(impressive)
答案:
impressions;impress
3.Atonetimehelackedthe________todowellinhisstudy,buttheteacherkept________him.Thankstothe________,hehasmade________progress.(courage)
答案:
courage;encouraging;encouragement;encouraging
4.Hecouldhardlybelievehisgood________thatwhenhewas________togettotheairportlate,________theplanewasdelayed.(fortunate)
答案:
fortune;unfortunate;fortunately
5.Her________aboutthepainofchildbirthmadehervery________.(anxious)
答案:
anxiety;anxious
6.________liketogoto________placestoseekfor________.(adventure)
答案:
Adventurers;adventurous,adventure
二、翻译下列词语
1.与……比较 ________________
答案:
compare...with/to
2.全部焚毁________________
答案:
burntotheground
3.前往________________
答案:
makeone'sway
4.努力________________
答案:
makeaneffort
5.匆匆看一遍,浏览________________
答案:
glancethrough
6.由……到……不等________________
答案:
varyfrom...to
7.完全透明的________________
答案:
crystalclear
8.有……的天赋________________
答案:
haveagiftfor
9.回想,想到________________
答案:
thinkabout
10.各种各样________________
答案:
avarietyof/varietiesof
三、用上述词语完成下列句子
1.We________topersuadehimtogiveuptheimmoralprofession.
答案:
makeaneffort
2.She________theletter,andcriedoutimmediately.
答案:
glancedthrough
3.ThepriceofthehousesinNewYork________$5,000________$12,000persquaremetre,dependingonthepositionandenvironment.
答案:
variesfrom...to
4.He________totheguestsandshookhandswiththemwarmly.
答案:
madehisway
5.People________hisappearanceonthespot.
答案:
wereamazedat
6.Ifyou________herwork________his,youwillfindhersismuchbetter.
答案:
compare...with
7.Fromaveryyoungage,she________music,whichisagreatfactortohersuccess.
答案:
hadagiftfor
四、语法填空
14yearoldTaburiWatsonwasshotandkilledonWednesdaynight.HewasridinghisbikenearStAndrewsPlaceand87thStreet1.________about7:
25pmwhenoneormoreattackersfiredshots.Morethanonebulletstrucktheteenager,2.________movedashortdistancefromhisbikeandfelldown.Neighborscameoutsideafterhearingshotsandfoundhimlyingontheground.Taburi3.________(declare)deadafterbeingtransportedtoHarborUCLAMedicalCenter.Hisdeathwas4.________fourthinDecemberthatmightberelatedtotwowarringgangs(帮派)intheManchesterSquareandGramercyParkareaseastofInglewood.
Anothervictim,KashmierJames,25,wasshotonChristmasnightaftercelebratingtheholiday5.______herfamily.Shehadstoppedtovisitafriendinthe1700blockof85thStreetnearWesternAvenue.AsJamesstoodinthestreetoutside6.________friend'shome,twomeninabluecarstopped.OnemangotoutandfirednineshotsatJames,7.______(strike)heratleastonceinthehead.Her3yearolddaughter8.______(witness)theshootingfromthebackseatofJames'car.HerrelativessaidJameswasnotinvolvedingangsandwas9.________(probable)inthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.TheofficeofCityCouncilmanBernardParkshasoffereda$50,000reward10.________valuableinformation.
语篇解读:
一名14岁男孩在周三晚被枪杀,疑为美国帮派斗争的无辜受害者。
另一名受害者是25岁的女子。
1.解析:
考查介词。
时间的前面要加介词at。
答案:
at
2.解析:
考查定语从句。
关系代词引导的定语从句修饰先行词theteenager,且关系代词在从句中作主语,此处要用who。
答案:
who
3.解析:
考查被动语态。
根据语境可知,此处意为“Taburi被宣布死亡”。
答案:
wasdeclared
4.解析:
考查冠词。
序数词前加定冠词表示“第……”。
答案:
the
5.解析:
考查介词。
此处要用介词with,withsb.意为“和某人在一起”。
答案:
with
6.解析:
考查代词。
此处用her指代James。
答案:
her
7.解析:
考查现在分词。
Oneman和strike是主动关系,故此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。
答案:
striking
8.解析:
考查时态。
此处是描述过去发生的事,故要用一般过去时态。
答案:
witnessed
9.解析:
考查形容词变副词。
此处要用副词修饰后面的介词短语。
答案:
probably
10.解析:
考查介词。
arewardforsth.意为“对……奖励”。
答案:
for
B卷 综合检测
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
135分)
第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mynephewis10yearoldsoncameforavisitonehot,Julyweekend.Ipersuadedhimto
insideandjoinedhiminagame.After
foranhour,Isuggestedthatwerelaxforawhile.Ifellintomyfavoriterecliner(躺椅)toletmyneckmusclesrelax.He'dslippedoutoftheroomand1wascatchingafewenjoyablemomentsofpeaceandquiet.
“Look,Alice,”hesaid
asheranovertothechairwhereIwassitting“Ifoundakite.Couldwegooutsideand
it?
”
Glancingoutanearbywindow,Inoticeditwas
outside.“I'msorry,Tripper,”Isaid,sadtoseehis
eyes.“Thewindisnotblowingtoday.Thekitewon'tfly.”
The
10yearoldreplied,“Ithinkit'swindyenough.Icangetittofly,”heansweredasheranouttothebackdoor
.
Upanddownintheyardheran,pullingthekite
toasmalllengthofstring.Heranbackandforth,ashardashistenyearoldlegswouldcarryhim,lookingback
atthekitebehind.Afterabouttenminutesofunsuccessfuldetermination,hecamebackin.
Iasked.“Howdiditgo?
”
“Fine,”hesaid,notwantingtoadmit
.“Igotittoflysome”.
Ashewalkedpastmetoreturnthekitetotheclosetshelf,Iheardhimsayunderhisbreath,“IguessI'llhavetowaitforthe
.”
AtthatmomentIheardanothervoicespeaktomy
.“Alice,sometimesyouarejustlikethat.Youwanttodoityourwayinsteadofwaitingforthewind.”
Andthevoicewasright.Weusuallywanttouseourowneffortsto
whatwewanttodo.Wewaitforthewindonlyafterwehavedoneallwecanandhaveexhausted(耗尽)ourown
.Wemustlearnhowtorelyonhiminthefirstplace!
1.A.liveB.studyC.stayD.1ie
解析:
因为天气炎热,所以我劝我的侄子呆在家里。
答案:
C
2.A.playingB.restingC.challengingD.arguing
解析:
玩游戏玩了一个小时后,我建议我们休息一下。
答案:
A
3.A.casuallyB.enthusiasticallyC.stubbornlyD.deliberately
解析:
侄子很想去放风筝。
enthusiastically热心的;急切的。
答案:
B
4.A.decorateB.dropC.hangD.fly
解析:
放风筝,fly。
答案:
D
5.A.hotB.stillC.noisyD.fine
解析:
still静止不动的;没有风的。
答案:
B
6.A.brightB.disappointedC.dullD.satisfied
解析:
我没有答应侄子的要求,他很失望。
答案:
B
7.A.cleverB.talentedC.
determinedD.fearless
解析:
侄子很坚决。
答案:
C
8.A.hurriedlyB.curiouslyC.suddenlyD.unwillingly
解析:
侄子坚决要放风筝,所以从后门匆忙跑了出去。
答案:
A
9.A.adaptedB.addedC.attachedD.devoted
解析:
attachto粘住;附着到。
答案:
C
10.A.angrilyB.nervouslyC.doubtfullyD.hopefully
解析:
侄子充满希望地看着风筝。
答案:
D
11.A.winB.defeatC.mistakeD.luck
解析:
他不想承认他的失败。
答案:
B
12.A.windB.orderC.newsD.sunshine
解析:
等风来了再放风筝。
答案:
A
13.A.heartB.memoryC.dreamD.world
解析:
我在内心对自己说。
答案:
A
14.A.imagineB.decideC.applyD.accomplish
解析:
完成我们想完成的任务。
答案:
D
15.A.courageB.patienceC.strengthD.knowledge
解析:
耗尽我们的力气。
答案:
C
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Shewatchedthemanwalkingalongthesidewalk.Shehadseenthismanseveraltimesbefore.Helookedlikeathief.Sheknewnottojudgeabookby16.________cover,butthismanwasnotgood.
Shedrovebyhim.Helookedathercarasshedroveby.Suddenly,heturnedleftupadriveway.AredSUVwasparkedinthedrivewayrightnext17.________thesidewalk.Hewalkeduptothedriver'sdoor18.________puthishandonthehandle.Thenhereturnedtothesidewalkandcontinuedwalking.
Sherealizedthathe19.________(test)thedoortoseeifitwaslocked.“Heisathief,”shethought.“That's20.________hedoes.Hejustwalksthroughourneighborhoodslookingforcarstobreakinto.”
Shecalledthepolice.Shedescribedtheman.Theofficersaidheknewwhothemanwas.Peoplecalltwoorthreetimesaweek21.________(report)himwalkingby.Butthepolicecouldn'tarresthim22.________walkingaround.Theyhadtocatchhim23.________(steal)goods.“ButhewastestingthatSUVdoortoseeifitwasunlocked,”shesaid.
“I'msorry,”saidtheofficer.“That'snotagainstthelaw.Ifhe24.________(actual)stealssomething,giveus25.________call.”
语篇解读:
一个女人在街上看见一个形迹可疑的人,怀疑他是小偷,便跟踪他。
16.解析:
考查代词,judgeabookbyitscover意为“以貌取人”,此处用its指代book。
答案:
its
17.解析:
考查介词。
nextto意为“在……旁边”。
答案:
to
18.解析:
考查连词。
前后是并列关系。
答案:
and
19.解析:
考查时态。
testthedoor这个动作发生在realized之前,故此处要用过去完成时。
答案:
hadtested
20.解析:
考查表语从句。
what引导表语从句,并在从句中作does的宾语,此处意为“他所做的事”。
答案:
what
21.解析:
考查不定式。
此处用不定式短语作目的状语。
答案:
toreport
22.解析:
考查介词。
此处用for意为“因为”。
答案:
for
23.解析:
考查现在分词。
catchsb.doingsth.表示“当场发现某人在做某事”。
答案:
stealing
24.解析:
考查形容词变副词。
要用副词修饰动词steals。
答案:
actually
25.解析:
考查冠词。
此处用不定冠词a泛指,意为“一个”。
答案:
a
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Powerfulenoughtolift1,000pounds,capableofgoingwherenomancangoandabletostopaflowingoilwell,ateamofundersearobotshavebecomeknownassuperheroesintheefforttostoptheoilpouringintotheGulfofMexico.
Theunderwaterremoteoperatedvehiclesareabletostand5,000poundsofdeepseapressureintheGulfofMexico.Theycanalsoliftaton,takephotos,andtheyarethebestequippedvehiclesintheworld.“Theyareveryactiveandtheyareplayingaveryvitalroleineverythingwedo,”BPspokesmanMarkSaltsaidinastatement.“Peoplecan'tbedownthere,buttheserobotscando.”
Robotsareworking5,000feetbelowsealeveltohelpcontaintheleak(泄漏),whichhaspouredoutmillionsof
gallonsofoilintotheGulfofMexicosincetheDeepwaterHorizon,akindofoffshoredrilling(钻孔)equipmentoperatedbyBP,blewuponApril20,killing11workers.
Thecamerasthatprovidethedataareattachedtotherobotsastheyworkaroundtheleakingsite.Theymadenewsthisweekwhenonerobotbumpedintoacapthathadbeencollectingsomeoftheoil,forcingBPtoremoveitforabout10hoursandleavingtheflowintotheGulfunchecked.However,there'sbeenonlyoneotherproblemintwomonths,despitetheirdemandingtasks.
Themostpopularremoteoperatedvehicleisknownasthe“ROV”andisbeingusedinth
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- 高中英语Unit The power of nature检测卷含答案新人教版选修6 高中英语 Unit nature 检测 答案 新人 选修