大学英语第3阶段测试题.docx
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大学英语第3阶段测试题.docx
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大学英语第3阶段测试题
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题26064(总8页)
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷
考试科目:
《大学英语(三)》时间:
90分钟
学习中心(教学点)批次:
层次:
专业:
学号:
身份证号:
姓名:
得分:
第一部分:
词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Avoidbuyingjunkfood-Resistthe___B______ofbuyingjunkfoodwhileshoppingorgoingoutside.
A.riskB.temptationC.timeD.help
2.Manyparentsareatfaultfortheirchildrentobeobeseatsuchayoungageastheyfailedto_____C______theireatinghabits.
A.helpB.adjustC.monitorD.change
3.Ifchildrenaretaughttoeathealthyand____A_____foodfromanearlyage,theywouldgrowuptobestrong
A.nutritiousB.deliciousC.cheapD.fast
4.Fruitsanddrynutswould__B______yourhungerawayandkeepyoufrombingingonjunkfood.
A.helpB.curbC.makeD.increase
believethatloveisthemain____A_______ofmarriage.
A.foundationB.sourceC.requirementD.task
6.Americansaremore__C________tochoose“love”asareasonformarriagethananyotherfactor.
A.likeB.usedC.inclinedD.favor
7.Therearebothplayboysand____B____meninthe“AffluentSecondGeneration.”
A.honestB.loyalC.diligentD.hardworking
8.Accordingto______C_____values,trueloveisapreconditionforgoodmarriages.
A.majorityB.mostC.mainstreamD.minority
9.Ifagirljustwantedtomarryarichmanregardlessofhischaracterortruefeelings,her“goodmarriage”wouldjustbe______D_______.
A.self-confidenceB.self-satisfactionC.self-relianceD.self-deception
10.Whatthestorywantstotellusisthatitwillbedifficultto____C____toprinciplesiftheirdifferencesonlylieinquantityratherthanquality.
A.resistB.violateC.adhereD.break
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Passage1
Everybodytelecommuting(远程办公).“Itwon’tworkinmostjobs”,“Itcoststoomuch”,“Itreducesairpollution”,“Ithelpspeoplebalancefamilyandworkresponsibilities”,and“Mostpeoplearedoingit”. Inrealityresearcherscontinuetofindstronggrowthandacceptanceoftelecommuting.Nearlytwo-thirdsofthetop1000companiesintheworldhaveatelecommutingprogram,and92percentsayitreducescostandimprovesworkerproductivity(生产力).Thedaysofeveryonecommutingtotheofficefivedaysaweekarequicklydisappearing. Telecommutinginvolvesanon-traditionalworkarrangementenablingworkerstoworkathomeorelsewhere,someorallofthetime.Thisisnotanew,novel,oruntestedwayofworking. ButisitforyouTelecommutingisnotapanacea(万能药).Whetheryouareamanager,oranHR(HumanResources)specialist,therearedecisionstomakeandactionstotakebeforeyoubeginatelecommutingarrangement. Joinusforanyorallofthefollowingmeetingstogetanswers,information,andresourcestodevelopandcarryoutasuccessfultelecommutingarrangement.Eachmeetingoffersyouaninformativepresentationfollowedbytheopportunityforadiscussionwithapanelof“experts”whohavemadetelecommutingworkforthem.
11.Howdopeoplelookattelecommutingaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
D
A)Theyareagainstit.
B)Theydon’tcareaboutit.
C)Theysharethesameview.
D)Theydifferintheiropinions.
responseofmostofthetop1000companies,telecommuting____A_____. A)increasesworkerproductivity B)willdisappearinthenearfuture C)cannotbeacceptedbythepublic D)ispracticedinallthetopcompanies
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEoftelecommuting?
B
A)Itisuptotheemployeestoacceptitornot.
B)Itisgettingpopularindifferentcompanies.
C)Itisanewuntestedwayofworking.
D)Itisatraditionalworkarrangement.
14.Beforebeginningatelecommutingarrangement,themanagementshould__D____. A)appointanewHRspecialist B)providethefacilitiesandconditions C)improvethecompany’sproductivityfirst D)decidewhetheritissuitableforthecompany
15.Accordingtothelastparagraph,meetingsareheldto___C________. A)appreciatetheeffortsofthetelecommutingcompanies B)discusstheemploymentoftelecommutingexperts C)helpintroducethepracticeoftelecommuting D)trainpeoplebefore
Passage2
IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可)ratheralongtimeago--somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.
Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.
16.Accordingtothepassage,the.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren__D___.
A.sensibleandsensitive
B.competitiveandinterested
C.curiousandfriendly
D.happyandco-operative
17.SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink___D__.
A.childrenarereluctanttohelpeachother
B.schoolslaytoomuchemphasisonco-operation
C.childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideas
D.schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren
18.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas_A____.
A.favorableB.negative
C.tolerantD.unfriendly
19.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes___C__.
A.materialwealthB.competitionC.co-operationD.personalbenefit
20.Theword“sociable”(Line7,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans___B__.
A.fondoftalkingfreely
B.friendlywithotherpeople
C.concernedaboutsocialwelfare
D.happyatschool
Passage3
LiQiuisaboyoffifteenandstudyinginGradeThreeatOakschool.Hisfamilylivesoutsidethetown.Hisparentshaveafarmandgrowalotofvegetablesonitandtheyoftenselltheminthetown.Theseyearsthey'vebuiltanewbuildingandboughtatractor,amotorbike,acolortelevision,afridgeandotherthings.
Twoyearsago,LiQiubegantostudyinamiddleschool.Hedoeswellinallhislessonsandnowhe'sbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinscience.Helikestotryoutnewideasandhopestobeaninventor.Thistermhe'slearnedelectricity(电学).HealwayswatchesTVcarefully.LastSaturday,whenhecamebackhome,hisparentswereworkinginthefields.HelookedatthenewcolorTVforawhile.Thenhebegantotakeapart(拆)it.ThreehourslaterhismothercameinandsawhimfixingtheTVset.Shewassurprisedandasked,“Whatareyoudoinghere,LiQiu”
“ItookaparttheTVjustnow.”
“Don'tworryaboutit,Mummy,”saidtheboy“Ionlywanttoknowhowitworks.”
“Haveyourefixedittogether”askedMum.
“No,Mum,”theboysaidinahurry.“Look,therearesomepartsleft.Idon'tknowwheretoputthem.”
21.LiQiu'shouseisoutsidethetown.A
22.LiQiuisinGradeTwonow.B
23.LiQiubecomesinterestedinsciencebecausehewantstobeaninventor.A
24.LiQiuthoughthecouldrefixatelevision.A
25.Infact,LiQiuhasbrokentheirTVdown.A
第三部分:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Settinguptimeschedule(计划)isoneofthekeystosuccessinandoutofschool.Tobeginorganizingyourtime,youmust26listthoseactivitiesnotconnected27school—eating,playing,exercising,andsleeping.Takingtheschedule28consideration,youshouldthenincludethosehours29youareattendingclass.Wherepossible,youshouldfill30yourclassthroughoutthedayinorderthatyoucanstudybetweenclasses.Onthissameschedule,youshouldclearlymarkthosehoursforstudyandfaithfullystudyduringthose31.Youmustdecidehowmanyhoursareneededto32thecoursematerial.Finally,long-termprojectslikereadingalongnovelorwritinga33shouldbeplacedonamonthlycalendar(日历)sothatyouarefrequentlymade34ofhowmuchtimeisstillleft.
Becomingasuccessfulstudentalsorequires35well-thought-outstrategies(策略).First,youshouldsetupclasspriorities(轻重缓急)todeterminewhichcoursesaremostimportanttoyou.36thisprioritylistyoushouldthinkofthegradethatyouwishto37foreachcoursebytheendofthesemester.Youshouldstudyforthoseimportantcourseswhenyour38isclearest.39alltimes,yourstudyhoursshouldbeconcentrated40,interruptedonlybyanoccasional(偶尔)41.Whenyouworkonlongerprojects,youshoulddeviseefficientstrategiestocompletethem,dividingthem42smallertasksandsettingatime43foreach.44,youshouldtrytodevelopanefficientstudyarea—onethatprovidesyou45allthenecessarystudymaterialsandallowsyoutimetoconcentratewithoutinterruption.
C26.A)alsoB)bothC)firstD)still
A27.A)withB)toC)atD)in
D28.A)forB)withC)asD)into
D29.A)asB)withC)sinceD)while
B30.A)upB)withC)inD)on
A31.A)hoursB)classesC)daysD)activities
D32.A)rememberB)findC)masterD)prepare
D33.A)diaryB)letterC)compos
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