成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx
- 文档编号:11137823
- 上传时间:2023-02-25
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:769.20KB
成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx
《成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
成人高考英语考试真题及答案
2018年成人高考英语考试真题及答案
第一部分、选择题(105分)
一、语音知识:
共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.breakB.cleanC.heatD.peace
2.A.fatherB.NeitherC.thiefD.thus
3.A.bearB.hearC.pearD.wear
4.A.buttonB.excuseC.useD.music
5.A.allowB.belowC.brownD.powder
二、词汇与语法知识:
共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.—Wasthegentleman'snameDavid?
—No.Idon'tthinkso,but______.goon,please.
A.manythanksB.nevermind
C.notatallD.I'dliketo
7.Ourmanagerisnotinrightnow.CanI______a message?
A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write
8.Georgeoughttohavearrived______thistime.
A.duringB.byC.inD.on
9.OnceJohnnystartspaintingapicture,hewon'tstopuntilit.
A.isfinishedB.wasfinished
C.hadbeenfinishedD.willbefinished
10.Thegirliswaitingforheraunton______sideoftheroad.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.oneother
11.Ineverseemtohaveanytime.______withmyparents.
A.spendB.spentC.havingspentD.tospend
12.—Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.
—Yes,it'sshortandtherearen'tmanynewwordsinit.
A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because
13.—willJohngettothecompany?
—Inthreehours.
A.HowfastB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
14Theyalllookedsohappy.They______havesucceededaftersomanyfailures.
A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must
15.IcameacrossthisoldbookwhileI______myroom.
A.cleanB.wascleaningC.havecleanedD.willclean
16.Tomis______thanGeorge,butJohnisthe______ofthethree.
A.tallest,tallerB.talltallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall
17.Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes______foraminute.
A.CloseB.tocloseC.closedD.closing
18.Inthelastfiveyearsthecity______outrapidlyinalldirections.
A.spreadB.tocloseC.closedD.Closing
19.IthinkVicfeelssurprisedbythefact______I’msmarterthanheis.
A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which
20.Agoodteachermustbe______toostricttooweak.
A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.both;and
三、完形填空:
共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Inthepast,lalwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy21WhenIbecameapar-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme22couldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.I23becausecomputeriswhatIdowelland'didn'tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat24.
ButwhenItaughtRichard'sclass,someofthestudents25withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,26Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas27alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangrywith28fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn't29hisidea.HethenaskedmeifIhadever30thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare31this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass32youwereteaching.Ididn'tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood.33inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon'tunderstandandmost34,don'tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.35ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
21.A.planB.mindc.C.hoiceD.decision
22.A.whetherB.whyc.whereD.when
23.A.admittedB.failedC.obeyedgD.agreed
24.A.dangerousB.hardC.InterestinD.wise
25.A.chattedB.WorkedC.performedD.travelled
26.A.orB.forC.butD.And
27.A.takingB.leaningC.teachingD.preparing
28.A.itselfB.himselfC.themD.me
29.A.exchangeB.knowC.likeD.receive
30.A.doneB.saidC.acceptedD.thought
31.A.sayingB.meaningC.writingD.reading
32.A.sinceB.untilc.afterD.when
33.A.workerB.businessmanC.studentD.engineer
33.A.seriouslyB.importantlyC.surprisinglyD.probably
34.A.AllB.AnyC.MostD.None
四、阅读理解:
共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclassYouarewhatyoueat."MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother"hamburger"(汉堡)and"biscuits".Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.
Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier.WestzutedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk.AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn'tgetsicksooften.
Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Doyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?
Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.
Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth.Everyonehastheirownadvicetogive,whichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople.However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother.Forexample,somesay.Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat.whileotherssayChocolatecontainstheimportantminerals(矿物质)likeironandmagnesium(镁)."Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.
36.WhatdidtheteachermeanbyYouarewhatyoueatinParagraph1?
A.It'sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.
B.Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat,
C.It'simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.
D.Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat,
37.Whichofthefollwingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?
A.Wholemilk.B.Friedchicken.c.Frenchfries.D.Boiledpotatoes.
38.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononadvice?
A.Refuseitifyoudon'tlikeit.
B.Consideritwhenmakingyourdecision.
C.Acceptitifyouhavereadaboutit.
D.Passittoyourfriends.
B
Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkforthederdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(条件差的)highschoolstudent.
Naneyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefoundherperfetmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).
OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthe-goalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.Itpairsstudentswithexperiencedvolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.
Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation.
Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!
"Iknowr'mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira'slife,"Nancysays,"It'sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn."
MuchtoNaney'sexeitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,EEXwhereNancy'sfathertaughtforhiswholelife..ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,"Nancysays.
39.Theword"underdog"inParagraphlprobablyrefersto______
A.studentswhoneedhelptosucceed
B.dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirownersz
C.smarthighschoolstudents
D.poorcompanyworkers
40.WhatisOperationJumpStart(OJS)inthetext?
A.It'sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy.
B.It'sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents.
C.It'saschoolteachingleadershipskills.
D.It'saprogramtrainingvolunteers.
41.WhoisYanirainthestory?
A.AvolunteerOJSsupported.
B.AteacherfromJohnJayCollege.
C.AstudentNancyhelped.
D.ArelativeofNancy's.
42.Accordingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYarura
A.singintheholidayshow
B.traveltoNewYork
C.gotocollege
D.makeprogress
C
Aworldlikenoother-perhapsthisisthebestwaytodesribetheworldoftheranforest.Noranforestisthesameyetmostranforestscanbefoundinthesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator(diй).YoucanfindrinforestsindSouthAmericaandIndonesia.OtherranforestsexistfurherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka.
Rainforestshaveagreatroletoplayinsupporingtheworld.Theyarehometoarichvarietyofplants,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethat480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehectare(21)ofrainforest?
Theseforestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth.
Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving,Thetalltreesmakeahugeumbrellaofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects(Eщ).Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orflyacrossthebranchesandtrees.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyelear.ItiswhereleavesbecomefoodforthetreesandotherforestLife.
Rainforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearingatahighspeed.Afewthousandyearsago,rainforestscoveredasmuchas12%ofthelandsurfaceonEarth,buttodaythishasfallentolessthan5.3%.Wehopethattheworldgovemmentsworktogetherwithscientiststousetheirpowerandknowledgetokeeptherainforestsforourexistence.
43.Accordingtothetext,wecanfindrainforestsin______.
A.BritainB.CanadaC.ThailandD.U.S.A.
44.Whyarerainforestsimportanttotheworld?
A.Theyarehometovariouskindsofplantsandanmals.
B.TheycanlowerthetemperaturearoundtheEquator.
C.Theycanprovidefoo
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 成人高考 英语考试 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)