全国各地高考英语模拟试题届山东省临沂市第十八中学高三上学期期中考试英语卷.docx
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全国各地高考英语模拟试题届山东省临沂市第十八中学高三上学期期中考试英语卷.docx
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全国各地高考英语模拟试题届山东省临沂市第十八中学高三上学期期中考试英语卷
英语卷·2015届山东省临沂市第十八中学高三上学期期中考试
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用
第一节:
单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
1.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.
A.attemptB.motivationC.conceptionD.realization
2.—______!
Thelightisstillon.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Iwearrubbergloves.
A.LookoutB.CheckoutC.GooutD.Setout
3.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.
A.correspondwithB.relatetoC.lookintoD.comparewith
4.Tocareforwisdomandtruthandtheimprovementofthesoulis______betterthantoseekmoneyandhonourandreputation.
A.prettyB.farC.fairlyD.quite
5.Nowadays,youngpeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons______money.
A.forB.exceptC.withD.besides
6.Expertsattheconferenceagreedthatsuchaproductwithenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologyis______.
A.worthbeingpromotedB.worthypromoting
C.worthyofpromotingD.worthyofbeingpromoted
7.ThePrimeMinistercriticizedsomecelebritiesfortheir______attitudetowardsdrugsandaccusedthemofthinkingtheywere“abovethelaw”.
A.informalB.casualC.positiveD.immoral
8.Thestarsaresohotthatthey______greatlightandheat—morethanthehottest,brightestfireyoucanimagine.
A.giveawayB.giveinC.giveupD.giveoff
9.—IheardthatMr.Smithhasbecomeatriathlete.
—Oh,really?
Hehasbecome______hewantedtobe.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
10.Environmentalexpertspointoutthat______someseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarming,butitalsocouldthreatenhumanlife.
A.notonlydoesincreasingpollutioncauseB.notonlycausesincreasingpollution
C.notonlyincreasingpollutioncausesD.notonlyincreasingpollutiondoescause
11.—Willyoupleasemakeyourself______tous,please?
—I’mthehonorarychairmanofthecommittee.
A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.known
12.—IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Martin.
—There’snobodyherebythatname.
—Sorry,I______thewrongnumber.
A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdial
C.couldhavedialedD.musthavedialed
13.Manymanufacturerswereaccusedofconcentratingtooheavilyoncostreduction,oftenatthe______ofthequalityoftheirproducts.
A.expenseB.exposureC.expansionD.expectation
14.—Youcan’tfinishthebookinlessthananhour,Isuppose?
—______.
A.Yes,I’msureIcanB.No,hardly
C.Sorry,Ican’tD.Idon’tthinkIcan
15.Bornand______inCentralChina’sHubeiProvince,WangLuoyonglearnedPekingOperaattheageof11inHubeiExperimentalPekingOperaSchool.
A.raisingB.risenC.raisedD.beingraised
第二部分:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother16,includingher“sixthsense”,thatsherarelygivestheimpressionthatshe’s17anything.
Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,18thatshedoesn’tpushtoohardonthem,19reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,andshemovesaroundsofastthat20oftendon'trealizeshe'sblind.
I21thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery22aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas23excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.
“Mom,guesswhat?
”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto24colorstoday!
Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!
AndMichelle25withus”.
Tomygreat26,mychildhadlearntaboutcolorfromablindfriend!
ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy27showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally28whatIwasdoing!
”Kaylasaidshehadneverknownhowgoodfingerpaintsfelt29Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.
IrealizedKayladidn’tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever30inconversation.WhenItoldmydaughterthatMichellewasblind,shewas31foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn’tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!
”Kayla32.AndIknewmychildwas33becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla’s34inherwork.
Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy35.”
Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.
16.A.sensesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
17.A.enjoyedB.foundC.missedD.lost
18.A.insteadB.exceptC.sinceD.but
19.A.whoB.itC.sheD.which
20.A.guestsB.familyC.childrenD.friends
21.A.realizedB.heardC.recognizedD.witnessed
22.A.sadB.satisfiedC.excitedD.enjoyed
23.A.especiallyB.notsoC.alittleD.notatall
24.A.paintB.drawC.createD.mix
25.A.stayedB.paintedC.talkedD.played
26.A.excitementB.surpriseC.delightD.encouragement
27.A.attitudeB.colorC.pictureD.paper
28.A.touchedB.distinguishedC.sawD.understood
29.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when
30.A.turnedoutB.comeupC.referredtoD.talkedabout
31.A.curiousB.quietC.puzzledD.worried
32.A.criedB.insistedC.complainedD.informed
33.A.rightB.wrongC.worriedD.uncertain
34.A.shortcomingsB.difficultiesC.prideD.description
35.A.paperB.eyesC.handsD.pens
第三部分:
阅读理解(共25小题。
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B.、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthonyMelillo,64-year-oldtwinbrothersfromEastHavenwhomadehistoryinFebruary2002.OnChristmasEve,1992,Anthonyhadahearttransplantfroma21-year-olddonor.TwodaysbeforeValentine’sDayin2002,Alfredreceiveda19-year-oldheart,markingthefirsttimeonrecordthattwinadultseachreceivedhearttransplants.
“I’m15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI’myoungerbecauseofmyheartandI’mnotgoingtorespecthim,”Alfredsaidwithabigsmile,pointingtohisbrotherwhiletalkingtoaroomfulofreporters,wholaughedfrequentlyattheirjokes.
Whilethetwinsknewthatgenetics(基因)mighthaveplayedaroleintheircondition,theyrecognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedtotheirheartproblems.“We’dputhalfapoundofbutteronasteak.Ioverdiditonallthefoodthattastedgood,soIguessIdeservedwhatIgotfornotdietingproperly.”
ThediscussionmovedtoAnthony’srecovery.Inthefiveyearssincehishearttransplant,hehadbeenonanexerciseprogramwhereheregularlyrodeabicycleforfivemiles,swameachday,andwalkedacoupleofmiles.Hewasstillonmedication,butnotnearlyasmuchasAlfred,whowasjustintheearlystageofhisrecovery.
“RightnowIfeelprettyyoungandI’mdoingverywell,”Anthonysaid.“Ifeellikeanewperson.”Alfredsaidhisgoal,ofcourse,wastofeelevenbetterthanhisbrother.But,headded,“Ilovemybrotherverymuch.We’reverycloseandI’msurewe’lldojustfine.”
36.WhatdidAlfredandAnthonyhaveincommon?
A.Exerciseprograms.B.Educationbackground.
C.Asenseofhumor.D.Loveforbicycling.
37.AlfredsaidhewasyoungerthanAnthonybecause_______.
A.hehadamoresuccessfulhearttransplant
B.herecoveredfasterfromthetransplant
C.hewasborn15minutesearlierthanAnthony
D.hisnewheartwasyoungerthanAnthony’s
38.Thisarticleismainlyabout_______.
A.thedangerofhearttransplanting
B.becomingyoungbygettinganewheart
C.theeffectofgeneticsontheheart
D.thetwinbrotherswhoreceivedhearttransplants
39.WhatdidAlfredandAnthonythinkcausedtheirheartproblems?
A.Exercise.B.Diet.C.Laziness.D.Medicines.
40.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3referto?
A.Hisheartproblem.B.Hisnewheart.
C.Theattentionhereceived.D.Thefoodthattastedgood.
B
OnceIinvitedagroupoffriendsroundtomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordtheirspeech.IsaidIwasinterestedintheirregionalaccents,andthatitwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Thus,ononeevening,threepeopleturnedupatmyhouseandwereshownintomyfrontroom.Whentheysawtheroomtheywereabitalarmed,foritwaslaidoutasastudio.Infrontofeacheasychairtherewasamicrophoneatheadheight,withwiresleadingtoatape-recorderinthemiddleofthefloor.IexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfromonetotwenty.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.
Iturnedonthetape-recorderandeachinturnseriouslycountedfromonetotwentyintheirbestaccent.Whenitwasover,Iturnedthetape-recorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks,andfortherestoftheeveningtherewasgeneralcheerfulconversation—interruptedonlybythefactthatIhadtotakeatelephonecallinanotherroom,whichunfortunatelylastedsometime.
Oratleastthatwashowitwouldappear.For,ofcourse,themicrophoneswerenotconnectedtothetape-recorderinthemiddleoftheroomatallbuttoanotherone,whichwasturninghappilyawayinthekitchen.Theparticipants,havingseenthevisibletape-recorderturnedoff,paidnomoreattentiontothemicrophoneswhichstayedinfrontoftheirchairs,onlyafewinchesfromtheirmouths,thusgivingexcellentsoundquality.AndmylengthyabsencemeantthatIwasabletoobtainasnaturalapieceofconversationasitwouldbepossibletofind.
Ishouldadd,perhaps,thatIdidtellmyfriendswhathadhappenedtothem,aftertheeventwasover,andgavethemthechoiceofdestroying
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