核心词汇用法终极版.docx
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核心词汇用法终极版.docx
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核心词汇用法终极版
•abandononeselfto沉湎于,放纵
•in/duringsb’sabsence某人不在的时候
•intheabsenceof…由于缺乏…
•beabsentfrom缺席(bepresentat)
•beabsorbedin专注于…
•beabundantin在…上丰富
•haveaccessto有权进入,有权接触
•accountfor解释,是…的原因;占…(比例)
•adapt(oneself)to(使自己)适应…
•adaptfrom改编自…
•admitdoing/havingdone承认做过某事
•adoptmeasures采取措施
•adoptanorphan收养孤儿
•(can)afford(todo)sth买得起,承担得起
•agreetodo/that同意做某事
•agreewithsb/sb’sopinion同意某人的观点
•agreeon在…上达成一致
•Icouldn’tagreemore.我完全同意。
•agreewith与…一致,相符合;对胃口
•Hisbehaviordoesn’tagreewithhiswords.
•allowdoing允许做某事
•allowsbtodo允许某人做某事
•beamazedat对…感到惊讶
•beanxiousabout为…焦虑,担心
•beanxioustodo渴望做某事
•apologizetosbforsth为某事向某人道歉
•makeanapologytosbforsth
•appealtosbfor/todosth呼吁某人做某事
•appealto吸引;上诉
•haveabig/hugeappetite胃口好
•haveanappetiteforknowledge渴望知识
•applytosbfor向某人申请…
•applysthtosth把…应用到…中
•appointadate定个日期
•appointsb(as)任命某人为
•makeanappointmentwith与…约定
•appreciatedoing感激做某事
•Iwouldappreciateitif…
如果…,我将不胜感激。
•theapproachtosth做某事的方法
•win/earnsb’sapproval得到某人同意,认可
•approveofsth同意,赞成
•arguewithsbabout同某人争论
•aguefor/against力争/反对
•arisefrom/outof由…引起/产生
•Whentheneedarises…如果有必要的话,…
•fallasleep入睡
•assistsbin(doing)sth在…上帮助某人
•beassociatedwith与…有关
•attachAtoB把A固定在/系在/绑在B上
•attachimportancetosth认为…重要
•attempttodo/doing试图做某事
•makeanattempttodo
•attendameeting
•attendtosb接待,照顾
•payattentionto注意,留意
•attract/catch/getone’sattention吸引注意力
•focus/fixone’sattentionon集中注意力于…
•theattitudeto/towards对…的态度
•touristattractions旅游景点
•beattractivetosb对某人有吸引力
•beavailabletosb可获得的,可得到的
•on(the)average平均起来
•avoiddoing避免做某事
•beawareof/that知道,清楚
•bebasedon/upon以…为基础(basesth
on/upon)
•onthebasisof在…的基础上,根据…
•Ibegyourpardon.请再说一遍。
•beg(sb)for/beg(sb)todo乞求
•onbehalfof代表…
•believein信任;相信…的存在
•belongto属于
•benefitfrom从…中获益
•bebeneficialto对…有意/有利
•beyondimagination超乎想象
•betoblame应该被责备
•blamesb(for)责备某人
•blamesthonsb把某事归咎于某人
•gettheblamefor受到责备
•taketheblame承担责任
•beboredwith厌倦…(gettiredof)
•bothertodosth费心、费力做某事
•beboundtobe/do很有可能,肯定会
•beboundtodosth理应、应该做某事
•takeadeepbreath深呼吸
•outofbreath上气不接下气
•inbrief简言之
•becapableof(doing)有能力做某事
•incaseof/that万一…
•inthatcase假使那样的话
•becautiousabout小心,谨慎
•forcertain/sure肯定,确定,无疑
•(The)Chancesare…可能…
•inchaos一片混乱
•in/underthecircumstances在这种情况下
•closeto
•combineAand/withB结合,组合
•commandsbtodo命令某人做某事
•commandthatshoulddo
•commenton/upon/that表达意见
•commitsuicide/amistake自杀/犯错
•havesthincommon有共同之处
•commonsense常识
•compareAwith/toB比较A与B
•competewith…for…竞争
•complaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨…
•concentrateon集中注意力,聚精会神
•concentrateone’sattentionon
•distractone’sattentionfrom分散注意力
•beconcentratedon
•beconcernedabout/for担心,忧虑
•beconcernedwith关于…
•inconclusion总之
•ingood/badcondition状况良好/糟糕
•pressconference记者招待会
•congratulatesbon祝贺某人…
•connectAwith/andB连接,联系
•connectAtoB接通,使(电源,水)连接
•beconnectedwith与…有联系
•have/inconnectionwith与…有关
•beconsciousof意识到,注意到
•inconsequence因此,所以
•asaconsequenceof作为…的结果
•considerdoing考虑做某事
•considersb/sth(tobe/as)认为…
•considering鉴于,考虑到
•consistof有…组成(becomposeof,bemadeupof)
•consistin存在于,在于
•underconstruction在建设中
•becontentwith对…满意、满足
•becontenttodo愿意做某事
•onthecontrary与此相反,恰恰相反
•contributeto捐献;导致,有助于;投稿
•makeagreatcontributionto做出巨大的贡献
•Ifitisconvenientto/foryou,…
如果你方便的话
•convincesbofsth使相信,使信服
•takecourage鼓起勇气
•cooperatewithsbindoingsth与…合作
•atthecostof以…为代价
•atallcosts不惜任何代价
•becruelto对…残忍,冷酷
•becuriousabout对…好奇
•outofcuriosity出于好奇
•causedamageto对…造成损害
•dare(to)do敢于做某事
•in/outofdanger陷入危险,脱离危险
•dealwith(how)处理,应对
•beindebt负债
•makeadecision
•decidetodosth/that
•decideon/upon
•toacertaindegree在某种程度上
•delaydoing
•bedelightedat
•demandthatsbshoulddo
•dependon(for)
•deservedoing/deservetobedone
•indepression
•dueto
•atease舒适,自由自在,无拘无束
•haveaneffecton对…有影响
•comeintoeffect生效,开始实施
•beineffect实际上,事实上;在实施中
•makeaneffort努力
•enablesbtodo使某人有能力/有可能做某事
•encouragesbtodo
•beengagedin忙于,从事于
•beenthusiasticabout对…热情的
(bepassionatefor)
•beequalto同样的;平等的;能应付的
•beequippedwith配备,装备…
•commitanerror犯错
•escapefrom逃脱
•It’sestimatedthat据估计,
•inevidence=beevident显而易见,显眼
•exchangefor…with…
•beonexhibition展览,陈列
•comeintoexistence开始存在
•beinexistence存在
•expectsbtodo期待某人做某事
•beexperiencedin在…方面有经验
•experimenton/with对/用…做实验
•explaintosb向某人解释
•exposesb/sthto使暴露在…之下
•fadeaway逐渐消失
•sbbefamiliarwithsth
•sthbefamiliartosb
•askafavor请帮个忙
•dosbafavor帮某人一个忙
•infavorof支持,赞同
•feedon以…为主食
•fightfor/against
•befilledwith充满,装满
•getoneselffixedup
•followsb/one’sexample以…为榜样
•befondof
•forbidsbfromdoing
•forbidsbtodo
•forbiddoing
•forgettodo/doing
•theformer…thelatter前者,后者
•makeafortune发财
•infright
•frightensbinto/outofdoing
•befullof
•ingeneral通常,大体上
•generallyspeaking大体上讲,一般来讲
•fromgenerationtogeneration
•graduatefrom从…毕业
•begreedyfor对…
•guaranteetodosth/that保证做某事
•guaranteesbsth
•undertheguidanceof在…的指导下
•develop/formahabit
•getridofahabit
•byhand用手工
•athand(在时间或距离上)接近
•sthhashappenedtosb某人发生了某事
•hardly…when…一…就…
•doharmto损害…
•beharmfulto对…有害
•inharmonywith与…和谐一致
•hatetodo/doing讨厌做某事
•beofgoodhealth健康
•hearof/from听说/收到某人来信
•behelpfulindoingsth/tosb
•hesitatetodo做某事犹豫不决
•withouthesitation毫不犹豫
•inhistory历史上
•makehistory创造历史
•godowninhistory载入史册
•beonholiday
•honorsbfor因…表扬/奖励某人
•honorsbwith给予某人头衔,称号
•inhonorof为了表示对…的敬意;为了纪念
•hopetodo/that
•inthehopeof/inthehopethat抱着…的希望
•beinhospital生病住院
•inahurry匆忙
•hurrytodosth忙着去做某事
•hurrytosp忙着去某地
•imaginedoing想象做某事
•beofgreatimportance
•impresssb给某人留下深刻的印象
•beimpressedwith/by
•leave/haveanimpressionon
•including(prep.包括)
•increaseby/to增加了/到
•beontheincrease在增加/长
•beindependentof/from独立的,不相关的
•haveaninfluenceon对…有影响
•insiston坚持
•insteadof
•intendtodo打算做某事
•takeaninterestin
•bejealousof
•judgefrom/by
•haveagoodknowledgeof精通,掌握
•lackof(n.)
•lacksth(vt.)
•laughat嘲笑某人
•learnfrom
•atleast至少
•belikelytobe/do有可能是/做某事
•bemore/less/verylikelytodo
•onthelist
•makealistof
•liststh(vt.)列举…
•listento听…
•get/belost丢失;迷路
•ataloss不知所措,困惑
•beloyalto对…忠诚
•managetodo设法做成某事
•bemadabout/on特别喜欢,痴迷(crazy)
•majorin主修…
•themajorityof…的大多数
•marrysb娶某人
•marrysbtosb把某人嫁给某人
•getmarriedwith同…结婚
•match(gowith)匹配
•Itmattersalot.很重要/关系重大。
•Itis…thatmatters.
•meansth/doingsth意味着,指的是
•meantodo想要做某事
•atthesametime同时(meanwhile)
•inmemoryofsb/tothememoryofsb
作为对某人的纪念
•minddoing介意做某事
•Theminorityof…中的少数
•makeamistake犯错
•mix…with/and混合,融合
•mixsthup弄错,弄乱
•foramoment一会儿
•forthemoment/present目前,暂时
(=forthetimebeing目前,眼下)
•atthemoment现在,目前
•atthatmoment那时候
•namesb/sthafter以…命名
•bynature生性,天生
•innature本性,本质特点
•Itisnecessaryforsbtodo
•ingreatneedof非常需要
•needtodo/do
•needn’tdo=don’tneedtodo
•needn’thavedone本不需要做但做了
•nextto紧挨,在…近旁
•nexttonever仅次于,几乎
•nothingbut只,仅仅
•takenoticeof注意到
•sthoccurtosb
•Itsuddenlyoccurstosbthat某人突然想起…
•only+状语放句首部分倒装
•operateon动手术
•opinionof/about/on对…的看法,观点
•quitetheopposite恰恰相反
•beoptimistic/positiveabout对…乐观的
•putsthinorder按次序排列
•inorder井然有序
•outoforder
•keepsthinorder维持秩序
•giveorders下命令
•placeanorderforsth下订单
•MayItakeyourorder?
现在可以点菜了吗?
•ordersbtodo命令某人做某事
•orderthatsb(should)do(command)
•SheisChinesebyorigin.出身,身世
•owe…to…把…归咎于…
•owesthtosb/owesbsth欠某人某物
•owingto由于,因为
•ofone’sown某人自己的
•onone’sown=byoneself靠自己
•panic(panickedpanicked)
•participatein参加,参与(takepartin)
•beparticularabout/over对…挑剔、讲究
•in/over/duringthepastfewyears(现完)
•bepatientwith对…有耐心
•paysbsmforsth
•paysthoff还清,偿清
•perfectsth使完善,使完美
•performaplan履行计划
•persuadesbtodo/intodoing
•pleasesb使高兴,使满意
•bepleasedwith对…满意的
•plentyof
•pointat/to指向,指着
•bepopularwith/among受…欢迎,流行
•haveapopulationof有…人口
•takepossessionof占有
•sthisinthepossessionofsb
•sbisinpossessionofsth
•practisedoingsth
•prefersth
•preferAtoB
•preferdoingsth
•preferdoingAtodoingB
•prefertodo
•prefertodoratherthando
•makegoodpreparationsfor为…做好准备
•atpresent现在,目前
•inthepresentsituation在当前形势下
•presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth
把…交给;颁发;授予
•pretendtobe/do假装是/做某事
•
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