八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1.A.Hi!
I’mMike.B.Nicetomeetyou,Mike.C.Howareyou?
2.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ilike.C.Yes,Ido.
3.A.It’sdelicious.B.SoamI.C.Me,too.
4.A.That’sgreat!
B.Never.C.Nevermind.
5.A.Oh,welldone.B.That’sallright.C.Usemine,please.
(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Cloudy.B.RainyC.Windy.
7.Whattimeisitnow?
A.04:
55.B.05:
00.C.05:
05.
8.Whomaybeinhospital?
A.Sally.B.Lucy.C.Maria.
9.Howdoesthewomanlikethemusic?
A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.
10.Wherearethemanandthewoman?
A.Atatrainstation.B.Atabusstation.C.Atanairport.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanneed?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
12.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?
A.Oneday.B.Onenight.C.Onedayandonenight.
13.Whichroomwillthemanlivein?
A.218,onthefirstfloor.B.128,onthesecondfloor.
C.218,onthesecondfloor.
14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.45dollars.B.55dollars.C.90dollars.
15.What’stheman?
A.Abusdriver.B.Ataxidriver.C.Atourist.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16.Wheredidthestoryhappen?
A.Inaclub.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.
17.Whatdidtheladiesusuallydoafterthemeetings?
A.Stoodupandleft.B.hadamealtogether.C.Dranksometea.
18.Howmanypeopleintheworldarehungry?
A.Half.B.Morethanhalf.C.Lessthanhalf.
19.Howcanwesolvethefoodproblemaccordingtothestory?
A.Trytocontrolthepopulation.B.Trytoproducemorefood.
C.Givemorefoodtothepoorcountries.
20.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?
A.Onewomanishavingababy.B.Onedayamancameandtalkedaboutfood.
C.Thewomanwhosaidatlastisveryclever.
注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。
二、单项选择(共20小题;每题1分)
1.Hobbiescanmakeyouasaperson.
A.growingB.togrowC.growD.grown
2.Ifitfinetomorrow,weapicnic.
A.be;haveB.is;willhaveC.willbe;willhaveD.willbe;have
3.Don’tforgetyourhomeworkafteryougethome.
A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
4.Hisfirstnovelin2009.
A.tookoutB.cameoutC.gaveoutD.lookedout
5.Tomishonestboy.
A.aB.anC.theD./
6.theendofthisterm,wewillhaveabigparty.
A.ToB.InC.AtD.On
7.lookatthelightsinourclassroom,pleasegoand.
A.turnthemoffB.turnoffthemC.turnitoffD.turnoffit
8.Youaren’toutgoing,soyou’dbetterothers.
A.makeafriendwithB.makefriendwithC.makefriendswithD.makefriends
9.---Myhobbyisoldcoins,whataboutyou?
---Inmyfreetime,Ilikeinthepark.
A.collected;paintingB.collects;topaintC.collecting;topaintD.collect;painting
10.Marydid’tgotobedeverythingwasreadyfortheparty.
A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.until
11.What’swrongherplan?
A.withB.inC.onD.for
12.Astheygetolder,theycontinuethehobby.
A.doB.doingC.didD.aredoing
13.IspendtwohoursreadingEnglisheveryday.
3、onB.toC.forD.in
14.Canyoutellmewhattime?
A.IsthetrainleaverB.doesthetrainleaveC.thetrainleavesD.leavesthetrain
15.Bytheway,isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?
A.nothingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything
16.Mondaywillbe_________.________badweatheritis!
A.rainy;WhatB.rainy;WhataC.sunny;HowD.sunny;Howa
17.Itisimportant_______you_______outforawalkaftersupper.
A.of;togoB.to;togoC.for;togoD.for;going
18.Nowmanypeopleare________inplaying_______gamesontheInternet.
3.interested;interestingB.interesting;interested;
C.interested;interested;D.interesting;interesting;
19.Smokingwill_______yourhealth.
A.begoodforB.goodatC.bebadforD.badat
20.---CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourtravelinSydney?
A.ExcusemeB.It’sverynicepfyoutosayso
C.Certainly,I’llbegladtoD.No,Idon’tlikeit
三、阅读理解(20个小题,每个2分,共40分)
A
AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshouldhetake?
Heheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.
TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestand,ashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedreams.Herememberedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.
1.TheBlackForestis____________.
A.aplaceinGermanyB.notarealplaceC.InventedbythewriterD.aplaceinBritain
2.Whenhewaswalkingintheforest,_________ranafterhim.
AtwodogsBtwotigersCtwomenDtwowomen
3.Finallyhecameto_________.
A.aforestB.anotherroadC.anotherdreamD.asmallhotel
4.Itwas_____thatsavedtheman'slife20yearslater.
AavoiceBthedreamCsomeoneelseDGod
5.Thestorytellsusthat_______.
Aadreammaycometruesometimelater
Badreamisalwaysadream
Cpeopleshouldnotbelievetheirdreams
Dpeopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirdreams
B
Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?
You’renotalone.BackexpertsintheUnitedStatesareworriedthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks(schoolbags)
“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidOberlinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogoupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit’stooheavy,”
Oberlinwasamongstudentswhosebackpackswereweighedforaweekinarecentstudy.
Theyhadregularbackpackswithtwostraps(带子)tocarrythem,butanumberofstudentswithheavyloadshadswitchedtorollingbackpacks(whichhavewheelsandcanrollontheground).
ShirleyPark,whosebackpackweighed10kilograms,saidshechangedtoarollingbackpackbecauseshewasstartingtohavebackpain.
Howmuchistoomuch?
Expertssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10to15percentoftheirownbodyweight.
Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:
lesshomework.
P.S.(附)Doctor’ssuggestion:
1Lightentheload.Cleanoutbinders(活页材料)andtakehomeonlythebooksyouneedthatnight.
2Widestrapsarebetter.Theysendouttheweightoveryourshouldersmoreevenly(均匀)。
Andbesuretowearbothstrapsratherthanhangingthepackoveroneshoulder.
3.Packsmart.Theheavierthingsshouldbepackedclosedtotheback.
4.Bendbothkneeswhenyoupichupthepack,anddon’tjustbendoveratthewaist.(腰)
6、“_________”isthemainideaofthetext.
ATheproblemofbackpacksisworthstudying.
BTheproblemmadebyheavybackpacks
CWhatisthebestbackpackforastudent.
DHowtomakestudents’backpackslight.
7.AccordingtoOberlinReyesandShirleyPark,weknow________.
Astudentshavetodotoomuchhomework
Bstudentshavetocarryseveralbackpacks
Cbackpackswithoutwheelsarebadforstudents
Dtoomuchhomeworkleavesstudentsnofreetime
8Theexpression“switchedto”inthetextperhapsmeans________.
AstartedtouseBturnedtoCcaughtupDusedfor
9Accordingtothepassage,it’sbetterforastudentof40kilogramstocarryabackpackof_____atmostbythewordsofexperts.
A10kgB8kgC6kgD7kg
10Ifstudentsfollowthedoctor’ssuggestionsthey________.
Amaylightentheirbackpacks
Bcanlearnhowtohelpthemselves
Cmayfeeltheirbackpacksarelighter
Dwillknowhowtowearbackpacks
C
Nowsatellites(卫星)arehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspaceandtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成)。
Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstation.Someteorologists(气象专家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteor-ologistscompare(比较)themwithearlierones.Peerhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeantheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsfor3or5days.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeablettoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前)
11Satellitestravel__________.
AinspaceBintheatmosphere
CabovethegroundDabovespace
12Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
Because___________.
Atheweathersatellitescandoiteasily
Bcloudsformthere
Ctheweatherformsthere
Dthepicturescanforecasttheweather
13Meteorologistsforecasttheweather________.
Awhentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures
Baftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones
Cbeforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
Dwhiletheystudysatellitepictures
14Maybewe’llso
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