贵州省安顺市平坝第一高级中学届高三英语下学期第一次周考试题课件.docx

贵州省安顺市平坝第一高级中学届高三英语下学期第一次周考试题课件.docx

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贵州省安顺市平坝第一高级中学届高三英语下学期第一次周考试题课件

平坝第一高级中学2015届高三年级周考

英语试卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A。

B。

C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

Doyoufindyourselfpullingawayfromothers,especiallyifyou'veexperiencedacrisisordeepdisappointment?

Maybethemostdifficultthingwecandoistobewithpeoplewhenwedon’tfeellikebeingaroundanybody.

Amanwholosthiswifetocancerfoundhimselfwantingtobealone.Intimehedroppedoutofhiscommunityandcutalloftheactivitiesheandhiswifehadsharedformanyyears.Heincreasinglykepttohimself.Herefusedinvitationsfromfriends.HissparetimewasnowspentwatchingTV.

Onefriendcamebytovisitandinvitehimforsupperthenextevening.Thetwooldfriendssatincomfortablechairsbyawarmfireplace.Thevisitorofferedthedinnerinvitationandencouragedhimtosharehispainwithothers.Themansaidthathethoughthewasbetteroffwithoutbeingaroundotherpeople.Afterall,othersonlyseemedtoremindhimofallhehadlost.“Andbesides,”hesaid.“it’sjusttoodifficulttogetoutanymore.”

Theysatinsilencefroawhile,watchingthewoodburninthefireplace.Thenthevisitordidanunusualthing.Hetooktongsbythefireplace,reachedintothefire,pulledoutaflamingemberandlaiditdownbyitselfontheearth.“That’syou,”hesaid.

Themensatinsilencewatchingthered-hotember.Itslowlylostitslight.Neithermanlookedawayastheonce-hotcoalgraduallychangedintoablackthing.Aftersomemoments,themanturnedtohisfriendandsaid,“Igetthemessage,myfriend.I’llbeovertomorrowevening.”

Wecannotsurviveinanyhealthywaybyourselves.Theleafneedsthebranch.Thebranchneedsthetrunk.Thetrunkneedstheroots.Andtherootsneedtherestofthetree.Weareconnected.Andinthatconnectionlifeandvitalityarefound.

1.whatwastheman‘sfirstreactionwhenhisfriendinvitedhimforsupper?

A.Herefuseditpolitely.

B.Hewouldliketoacceptit.

C.Hehesitatedandhadnoideas.

D.Hewantedtodrivehisfriendaway.

2“Theflamingember”wasusedbythefriendto________

Ashowhissympathyfortheman.Bexplainhisunderstandingoflife.

C.comparetotheman’spresentlife.D.remindthemantoaddsomewood

3.Whatmessagedidthemangetfromthetalkwithhisoldfriend?

ATimewaslimitedfortheliving

BTrueloveliedintherepeacefullife

CLifewouldbeshortifhewasisolated

DFriendshipwouldbemorevaluablelater.

4Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthat_______.

A.everyoneplaysakeyroleintheworld.

Bourhealthwillbreakdownifwelivealone.

C.oneshouldcombinehistimewithsocialactivities.

D.anindividualcan’tlivebetterwithoutpropersociety.

B

Australiaisconsideringproposalstokillallthewildcamelsthatroamtheoutbackaspartofitscontributiontofightingglobalwarming.

The1.2millioncamels,consideredpestsbyfarmersandconservationists,eachproduceamethaneequivalentofonetonofcarbondioxideayear.

ThatmakesthemcollectivelyoneoftheAustralia'sbiggestemittersofgreenhousegases.

　Butifthegovernmentgoesahead,politicianswillbebracedforabacklashfromanimallovers,whoarealreadyapowerfulvoiceagainstannualkangarookilling.

TimMoore,managingdirectorofAdelaide-basedNorthwestCarbon,acommercialcompany,proposedtheextermination（消灭）ideatothegovernment.

Hesaid:

'Theyliveanywherefrom30to50yearsinthewildandbecausethere's1.2millionofthem，theirnumbersandthegasestheyproducearedoublingeverynineyears.'

　ThecamelswerebroughttothecountrybyAfghanmigrantworkersinthe1800stohelpwithbuildingroadsandlayingrailroadtracks.

UnderMrMoore'splan,whichwillseethegovernmentawardingcarboncreditstoindividualsandorganisationsinvolvedinthekillingl,camelswillbeshotfromhelicoptersorfour-wheel-drivevehicles.

Otherswouldberoundedupandsenttoanabattoir（屠宰场）foreitherhumanorpetconsumption.

Killingofcamelsthatroamintheoutbackreachesoffourstateshavebeencarriedoutbefore,butMrMoore'splanwouldinvolvewipingouteveryoneofthecreatures.

　MrMooresaidtherewereparticularlygreatjobopportunitiesforAborigines（土著居民）whojoinedintheproject.

MarkDreyfus,parliamentarysecretaryforclimatechange,saidthegovernmentwasconsideringvariousproposalstoreducecarbonpollution-includingMrMoore'ssuggestion-tobeincludedinCanberra's'CarbonFarmingInitiative'.

　Withoutnuclearpower,Australiareliesoncoaltoproduceelectricity,puttingitamongtheworld'sworstpercapita（首要）polluters.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Australiaisingreatneedofnuclearpower.

B.Agoodsuggestionaboutenvironmentprotection.

C.Australiaconsiderskillingcamelstofightglobalwarming.

D.Variousproposalstoreducecarbonpollution.

6Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcamels?

A.TheyarepestsofAustralia,becausetheyareuseless.

B.Theycanliveasoldas120years.

C.TheyarenativetoAustralialikekangaroos

D.Theymadeacontributiontothebuildingofroadsandrailways.

7Theproposalstokillallthewildcamelsare___________

A.PracticalB.HumorousC.ControversialD.Interesting

8WhathasmadeAustraliabecomeoneoftheworstpercapitapollutersintheworld/

A.Thepollutioncausedbywildcamels.

B.Theuseofnuclearpower.

C.Theuseofcoaltoproduceelectricity

D.Theclimatechange.

C

MostpeoplewatchingJeremyLinthesepasttwomonthssawJeremyLin,NewYorkKnicksstar;butI,watchinghim,sawsomeoneelse.Thatwasmyelderbrother,Bob,whoisathleticandenergetic.Hecouldneversitstillwhenhewasinsecondgrade;hehadtogetupeverynowandthenandrunaroundtheroom.Andsureenough,hegrewuptobeastartingplayerforanN.C.A.A.championshiplacrosse（长曲棍球）team.HewasaNike-endorsedmarathoner,too,andreachedthetopofMt.Everest,unguided,inhis50s.

Andyetmyfamilyneverwatchedhislacrossegames.Wedidwatchsomeofhismarathons,butthatwasn’tuntilhewasinhis20s.WhenBobwasinhisglorydays,ourShanghainese-bornparentswerebentongettinghimintomedicalschool.Therewasalovingaspecttoit:

Icanremembermyfatherworkingthroughmathbookswithhim,lessonbylesson,atthebigblackboardintheattic.Bobneverdidbecomeadoctor,though;andneitherdidI.Itwasn’tuntilmyyoungersistercamealongthatsomeoneinthefamilyfinallyworeawhitecoat.

Bobtodaycouldbethefittest58-year-oldontheplanet.Hisdoctorestimateshisbiologicalageat35;he’sstillclimbingbigmountainsintheHimalayas.And,likeJeremyLin,he’scharming.NooneseesBobwithoutleavingwithalaugh.Hesometimesjokeshecouldbemayorofhisbuilding,andit’strue.Toknowhimistocheerforhim.

Andyetmyparentsdidnotcheerforhim.Whatifmymotherhadsatonthesidelineswithherstatistics,likeJeremyLin’smother?

Whatifmyfatherhadplayedvideosofathletesformybrothertowatchandimitate?

It’shardnottowonder.

AndhowdidJeremyLin’sparentsmanagetodotheseremarkablethings?

AmyChua,thetigermother,recallsherimmigrantfatherbeatingthekidswhenevertheymispronouncedaChineseword.HowisitthatJeremyLin’simmigrantfatherinparticular,Gie-MingLin,encouragedhissontofollowsuchanuntraditionalpath?

9.:

Bob’sglorydayswerethose________

.A．whenhewasdoingwellinmath

B．whenhewasinsecondgrade

C．whenhewasmademayorofhisbuilding

D．whenheshowedhistalentsinsports

10.:

FromthepassagewecantellthatBobis____________.

A．activeandoptimistic

B．cleveranddetermined

C．braveandhelpful

D．considerateandindependent

11:

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUE?

A．Bobwasalwaysignoredbyhisparents

B．Bobcouldalsohavebeenasportstar.

C．Bob’sparentsoftenwatchedhisgames.

D．Nobodyintheauthor’sfamilywasadoctor.

12:

Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecaninferthat___________

.A．parentsshouldalwaysstudytogetherwiththeirchildren

B．parentsshouldknowhowtoeducatetheirchildrenproperly

C．childrenshouldbepunishedwhentheydoanythingwrong

D．childrenshouldtrytoliveuptothehopesoftheirparents

D

USPresidentBarackObamahasjustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakers.Hehasjustsignedalawthatwillsettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustry.ThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproducts.

AtaWhiteHousesigningceremonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90%ofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthday.

Obama,whohaspubliclystruggledtogiveupsmoking,saidhestillhadn'tcompletelykickedthehabit.Everynowandthenhestillsmokesinsecret.

"Asaformersmoker,Istrugglewithitallthetime.DoIstillsmokesometimes?

Yes.AmIadailysmoker,aconstantsmoker?

No."Obamasaidatanewsconference."Idon'tdoitinfrontofmylads．Idon‘tdoitinfrontofmyfamily．IwouldsaythatIam95%cured,buttherearetimeswhenImessup,"hesaid．

"Onceyougodownthispath,it'ssomethingyoucontinuallystrugglewith,whichisexactlywhythelawissoimportant．Thenewlawisnotaboutme,it'saboutthenextgenerationofkidscomingup．Whatwedon'twantiskidsgoingdownthatpath,"hesaid．

Nearly20%ofAmericanssmokeandtobaccousekillsabout440,000peopleayearintheUnitedStatesduetocancer,heartdisease,andotherseriousdiseases．

13．Thenewlawmakeslifedifficultfor.

A．Obama

B．t