届广东省五市联考高三第一次调研考试英语试题.docx
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届广东省五市联考高三第一次调研考试英语试题.docx
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届广东省五市联考高三第一次调研考试英语试题
2020届广东省五市联考高三第一次调研考试
英语试题
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1、考试范围:
高考范围。
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whetherit’smusic,art,stage,screen,restaurantandbardeals,orthegreatoutdoors–there’salwayssomethinginterestinggoingoninHongKong
TimYip:
Blue–Art,CostumesandMemory
What:
Awell-knownvisualartist,costumedesigner,andartdirectorforstageandfilm(particularlyonhisworkforCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon,forwhichhewonanOscar),TimYiphasbeenaproudpromoterofEasternaestheticism(唯美主义)for30years.Forhisfirstlarge-scalesoloexhibitioninHongKong,Yipexploresthenatureofhumanimaginationandthedepthsofthesubconsciousmind.OrganizedbyMarkHolborn,theexhibitionisexpectedtobepraisedduetoYip’svisionof“NewOrientalism”.
Where:
HKDIGallery,HongKongDesignInstitute,3KingLingRoad,TiuKengLeng,TseungKwanO
When:
UntilMarch31,2019
Alice’sAdventureatStarlightGarden
What:
Introducedlastyear,thisexhibitionbecameahugehit,withmorethan6,000photosandvideospostedonlineeveryday.Createdby27multimediadigitalartistsfromKorea,theexhibitionfeaturesa30-footrabbitholeforvisitorstoexplorethefantasyworldmadefamousinthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.ThisChristmas,NewTownPlazadeliversabrand-newinteractivedigitalversionoftheliterarywork.Inparticular,checkouttheseventhfloor,withitsbrightlighting,glitteringmirrorsandrose-shapeddecorations.
Where:
NewTownPlaza,18ShaTinCentreStreet,ShaTin
When:
UntilJanuary13,2019
WeTravelinOurMinds
What:
Thisexhibitionofsculptureaimstopresentideasoftheatricality,thefantastical,travelandexchange,withfiguresthattaketheformsofhumansandanimals.MadebyartistEthanMurrow,aprofessorattheSchooloftheMuseumofFineArtsatTuftsUniversityinBoston,thesedream-likeobjectsareinspiredbypuppetry,music,trade,navigationandbeyond,withmixedeffectsofmateriality,soundandimagination.
Where:
Duddell’s,Level3,ShanghaiTangMansion,1DuddellStreet,Central
When:
UntilMarch10,2019
21.Whichpersonmentionedinthepassagehaseverwonafamousfilmaward?
A.EthanMurrow.B.TimYip.C.MarkHolborn.D.AliceGreen.
22.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.TimYip,awell-knownvisualartist,isdevotedtopromotingwesternarts.
B.Alice’sAdventureatStarlightGardenwasnotgreetedwithviewers’approval.
C.HumansandanimalssculpturesaredisplayedinWeTravelinOurMinds.
D.TheexhibitioninNewTownPlazaexploresthedepthsofthesubconsciousmind.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceinterestingexhibitionsinHongKong.
B.Toencouragepeopletogooutdoors.
C.ToadvertisesomenicebarsinHongKong.
D.Toattractvisitorstogoshopping.
B
SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.
Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely—aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice”.
“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!
That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”
Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktalksaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschooltograduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbook,andashort-storycollection.
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?
A.Shehadsevenbrothers.B.Shefeltherselfanobody.
C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers.
25.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto________.
A.runawayfromherfamilyB.developherwritingstyle
C.makealotoffriendsD.searchforahusband
26.AccordingtoCisneros,whatwasthekeyfactorinhersuccess?
A.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.B.HertrainingintheWorkshop.
C.Herchildhoodexperience.D.Herearlyyearsincollege.
27.WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?
A.Itisquitepopularamongstudents.
B.ItisabookofpoetrywrittenbyCisneros.
C.Itwasn’tasuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish.
D.ItwonanawardwhenCisneroswastwenty-nine.
C
ArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthePhilosophyofLoveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.
AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,anachievementhedescribedas“remarkable”.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.
Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.Ratherthanenrolling(报名)Bina48inhisRobotEthics:
PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.“LoveisaconceptBina48doesn’tunderstand,”saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbegreatforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.
“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,isfairlysimple—it’safeeling.Buttherealitywasdifferent.“Bina48endeduplearning31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.
Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.
Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.
28.WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?
A.Extraordinary.B.Insignificant.C.Discouraging.D.Average.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Dealingwith.B.Competingwith.C.Givingaspeechto.D.Sendingaletterto.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.BarryrefusedtoenrollBina48forhiscourse.
B.Bina48feltitinterestingtolearnaboutlove.
C.Artificialintelligenceisdefinitelysuperiortoman.
D.Sometimesitcanbechallengingtoworkwithartificialintelligence.
31.WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?
A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasabetterteacher.
B.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.
C.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.
D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.
D
BluePlanetII’slatestepisode(剧集)focusesonhowplasticishavingadevastatingeffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.ResearchersrecentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,theMarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,theoceansaredrowninginplastics.
Thoughitseemsnowthattheworldcouldn’tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics,consumerplasticsarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswereintroducedinthe1950s,thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangaininginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceisstillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstillaveryearlyscience.
Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironmentandwestilldon’treallyknowwhattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700species,includingendan
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