中考英语同义句大盘点.docx
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中考英语同义句大盘点.docx
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中考英语同义句大盘点
中考英语同义句大盘点
一、同义词互相转换
1.alone=byoneself
Wefinishedtheworkalone./byourselves.
2.actually=infact
Actually,thisquestionisveryeasy./Infact,thisquestionisveryeasy.
3.also=too=aswell
He’salsoamemberofus./He’samemberofus,too./He’samemberofusaswell.
4.another=onemore
I’mafraidyouhavetowaitforanothertenminutes./I’mafraidyouhavetowaittenmoreminutes.
5.arrivein(at)/=getto=reach
Whenshearrivedin/gotto/reachedAmerica,shesuddenlyfeltlonely.
6.atonce=rightnow
Runhomeatonce=Runhomerightnow.
7.continue/goon
Let’scontinue/goonreadingthepassage.
8.cost=spend=take=pay
(1)Ispenttenyuanof/(in)buyingthisbook../Thisbookcostmetenyuan./Ipaidtenyuanforthisbook.
(2)Ittookusthreedaystofulfillthistask./Wespentthreedaysonthistask/infulfillingthistask.
9.cross=goacross
Beforecrossing/goingacrosstheroad,pleaselookbothsides.
10.sometimes/=ttimes
Heisagoodman,buthecanbereallybad-temperedsometimes./attimes.
11.die/=oseone’slife
Thosepeopledied/losttheirlivesduringtheearthquake.
12.now/atthemoment
Sheistalkingabouttheproblemwithherclassmatesnow./atthemoment
13.else=other
Whatelse/otherthingscanyouseeinthepicture?
14.then=tthatmoment/atthattime
Shewasshoppingthen/atthatmoment/atthattime,sosheknewnothingaboutit.
15.like/love/enjoy/befondof/beinterestedin/carefor
Shelikes/enjoys/loves/isfondof/isinterestedin/caresforcollectingstampsverymuch.
16.will/begoingto/beaboutto
Theteacherswill/aregoingto/areabouttohaveameetingtomorrowafternoon.
17.want/wouldlike
Doyouwanttogoabroadtostudyfurther?
/Wouldyouliketogoabroadtostudyfurther/
18.can/beableto/havetheabilitytodo
Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?
/Areyouabletotellmethewaytothelibrary?
/Doyouhavetheabilitytotellmethewaytothelibrary?
19.visit/callon
LinTaovisited/calledonhisgrandparentslastweek.
20.favorite/likebest
What’syourfavoritesport?
/Whatsportdoyoulikebest?
21.happen/takeplace
Whathappened?
/Whattookplace?
22.decide/makeadecision/makeupone’smind
Shecan’tdecide/makeadecision/makeuphermindwheretogo.
23.found/establish/setup
Thestudentsfounded/established/setupagrouptoprotecttheenvironment.
24.finally/atlast/intheend
Finally/Atlast/Intheend,shewontherace.
25.leave/beaway
Heleftyesterday./Hehasbeenawayforaday.
26.return/giveback
Hehasn’treturnedthebooktome./Hehasn’tgiventhebookbacktome.
return/goback
Hewillgoback/returninamonth.
27.why/whatfor/howcome
-Shecriedsobadly.–Howcome?
Whatdidshecrysosadlyfor?
/Whydidshecrysobadly?
28.over/morethan
Over/Morethanahundredpeopletriedthisnewkindoffood.
29.whatever/nomatterwhat
Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoufindinthebox,theybelongtoAmy.
30.whenever/nomatterwhen
Whenever/Nomatterwhenyoucometoseeme,Iwilltreatyouasmyrelative.
31.walk/go…onfoot
Doyouwalktoschooleveryday?
/Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?
32.should/oughtto/besupposedto
Weshould/oughtto/aresupposedtousebothsidesofthepapertoreducewastes.
33.population/people
WhatisthepopulationofChina?
/HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
34.quit/stop/drop/giveup
Myfatherquitted/stopped/dropped/gaveupsmoking.
35.maybe/perhaps/maybe
Maybe/Perhapsitisnotmypen./Thepenmaynotbemine.
二、同义词组互相转换
1.alotof/lotsof
Alotof/Lotsofartistswillshowtheirfacesattheparty.
2.allovertheworld/aroundtheworld
Englishisspokenwidelyallovertheworld./aroundtheworld
3.notas(so)…as/lessthan
Thisbookisnotas(so)interestingasthatone./Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.
4.as…aspossible/as…assbcan
Runhomeasfastaspossible/asfastasyoucantotellyourmotherthegoodnews.
5.atrisk/indanger/introuble
Thepandasinourcountryareatrisk./introuble/indanger
6.attheageof…/whensb.+be+…yearsold
Hisparentsdiedwhenhewassixyearsold./Hisparentsdiedattheageofsix.
7.becauseof/dueto/asaresultof/withone’shelp/thanksto
Becauseof?
/Dueto/Asaresultofhishelp,hepassedthisexam.
Withhishelp/Withthehelpofhim,hepassedtheexam./Thankstohishelp,hepassedtheexam.
8.becareful/lookout/takecare
Lookout!
/Becareful/Takecare!
Thefloodiscoming.
9.beworriedabout/worryabout
LiuMingisworriedabouthisfollowingoraltest./LiuMingcan’tstophisfollowingoraltest.
10.both…and…/notonly…butalso…
Heisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadoctor./Heisbothasingerandadoctor.
11.begoodat/dowellin
Heisgoodatdrawing./Hedoeswellindrawing.
12.beproudof/takepridein
Weareallproudofourcountry’sastronaut./Hetakesprideinourcountry’sastronaut.
13.comeupwith/thinkof/haveanidea
Tomecameupanidea./Tomthoughtofanidea./Tomhadanidea.
14.rideabike/go…bybike
Heoftenridesabiketowork./Heoftengoestoworkbybike.
15.comefrom/befrom
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
/Whereareyoufrom?
16.haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself//playhappily
Wehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselves/playedhappilyonChristmasDay.
17.haveapaininhead/haveaheadache
Hedidn’tgotoschooltoday,becausehehadapaininhead./hadaheadache
18.hearfrom/receive(get)aletterfrom
Sheisveryhappytohearfrom/receivealetterfromaCanadianfriend.
19.hadbetterdo/It’sbesttodo
Youhadbetterreadinthesun./It’sbestforyoutoreadinthesun.
20.howabout/whatabout
Howabout/Whataboutgoingskating?
21.inorderto/inorderthat/todo/sothat
Heworkeddayandnighttobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinordertobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldbeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightsothathecouldbeasuccessfulman.
22.keepoff/keepawayfrom
Keepoff/Keepawayfromthegrass!
23.in/wear
Sheisin/wearsawhitedresstoday.
24.keepsb.fromdoing/stopsb.(from)doing/preventsb.(from)doing
Treescanstopthesoilflowingaway./Treescanpreventthesoilflowingaway./Treescankeepthesoilfromflowingaway.
25.learn…byoneself/teachoneself
Nobodytaughthim.Helearntitbyhimself./Hetaughthimself.
26.like…betterthan/prefer…to…/prefertodo…ratherthando…
Johnlikesswimmingbetterthanskating./Johnprefersswimmingtoskating./Johnprefertoswimratherthanskate.
27.long,longago/onceuponatime
Long,longago/Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulprincesslivinginanoldcastle.
28.lookafterwell/takegoodcareof
Thanksforlookingaftermycat/takinggoodcareofmycatwellwhileIwasaway.
29.nolonger/not…anylonger
Sheisnolongeralittlegirl./Sheisnotalittlegirlanylonger.
30.shallwe/Let’s..
Shallwewatchthefilmtogether?
/Let’swatchthefilmtogether.
31.takepartin/joinin/participatein
Hetookpartin/joinedin/participatedinthematch.
32.too…to/so…that…/enoughto…
Heistoobusytovisitus./Heissobusythathecan’tvisitus./Heisnotfreeenoughtovisitus.
三\同义句型互相转换
1.运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)
(1)Heleftlastyear.
(2)Hehasbeenawayforoneyear.
(3)Hehasbeenawaysinceayearago.
(4)Itisayearsinceheleft.
(5)Oneyearhaspassedsinceheleft.
2.最高级和比较级的互相转换
(1)Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.
(2)Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
(3)Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.
(4)Nooneelseistallerthanhiminhisclass.
3.运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)
Icleanmyroomeveryday./Myroomiscleanedeveryday.
4.感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换
Whatacarefulgirlsheis!
/Howcarefulthegirlis!
5.运用关联词语合并句子
(1)Amycan’tdance.Susancan’t,either.
NeitherAmynorSusancandance.
(2)Ihaseatenbreakfastandmymotherhaseatenit,too.
BothmymotherandIhaveeatenbreakfast.
6.运用复合句和不定式互相转换
(1)IhopethatIcanvisitthemoononeday./Ihopetovisitthemoononeday.
(2)Hetoldmehowhecoulduseacomputer./Hetoldmehowtouseacomputer.
7.运用不同的句式结构互相转换
(1)Shewantstogoshoppingandherfriendswanttogoshopping,too./Shewantstogoshopping,andsodoherfriends.
(2)Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework./Hewenttobedafterfinishinghishomework./Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.
(3)Comeon,orwe’llmisstheearlybus./Ifwedon’thurry,we’llmisstheearlybus.
(4)Themangaveusatalklastweek,andhewillgiveusanothertalkthisweek./Themanwhogaveusatalklastweekwillgiveusanothertalkthisweek.
8.用it做形式主语互相转换
(1)Hecanfinishtheworkeasily./Itiseasyforhimtofinishthework.
(2)Wefoundithardtoshake./Wefounditwashardtoskate.
四\实战演练
1.Peopleeverywheresatandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.
People______and_______satandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.
2.Fredwasvisitinghismotheronher95thbirthday.
Fredwasvisitinghismother_______shewas______yearsold.
3.Shelivesalone.
Shelives__________________.
4.Duetothewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.
________________thewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.
5.Butittookheralongtimetofindout.
Butshe______alongtime_______out.
6.Tenyearslater,Tombecameastrongboyandbecameagoodswimmer,too.
Tenyearslater,Tombecame_______astrongboy________agoodswimmer.
7.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.
Shepeoplealso______________inworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.
8.MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan.
Mar
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- 中考 英语 同义 大盘
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