九年级英语上冀教版Unit8 Culture Shapes Us单元练习.docx
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九年级英语上冀教版Unit8 Culture Shapes Us单元练习.docx
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九年级英语上冀教版Unit8CultureShapesUs单元练习
2019-2020年九年级英语上冀教版Unit8CultureShapesUs单元练习
一、单项选择
1.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.
A./B.andC.butD.or
2.---Gina'sroomisnot .
---Yes.Herbooksareeverywhere.
A.busyB.healthyC.tidy
3.YuMin "China'sfatherofthehydrogenbomb(氢弹之父)",andwonthe2014nationaltopscienceandTechnologyAward.
A.isthoughtB.isset
C.ispraisedforD.ispraisedas
4.Don'tbe .We fortheEnglishtest.
A.noise;studyB.noise;arestudying
C.noisy;studyD.noisy;arestudying
5.Theywonder robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.
A.thatB.ifC.whether
6.Heis Tom,becausetheybothenjoyplayingbasketball.
A.sameasB.similarto
C.thesameasD.thesimilarto
7.---You'dbetternot .Youshouldshowgood .
---OK.Iwillqueueformyturn.
A.pushin;politeB.carryon;politely
C.pushin;mannersD.handin;manners
8.---Iwonder at8:
00lastnight?
---IwaswatchingNBA.
A.WhatwereyoudoingB.Whatdidyoudo
C.whatyouweredoingD.Whatareyoudoing
9.Thoughtisthekey opensthedoorsoftheworld.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.who
10.---Andy,whereisyoursister?
---She university.Shewon'treturnuntilJuly15.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoD.goesto
二、完形填空
SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset11 yourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.12 doesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou!
Dinnerpartiesusuallystart13 7p.m.and8p.m.,andendatabout11p.m.Askyourhostwhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwine14 agift.
Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks.Doyouwanttobeextrapolite?
Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthe15 onthewall.Butremember—it'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthings16 .
Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsatthe17 side.Theyeatwiththeirguests.
You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'll18 meatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessertisfollowedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinish19 onyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.
Didyouenjoytheevening?
Callyourhoststhenextday,20 writethemashort"thankyou"letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay"thankyou"allthetime!
11.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.since
12.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.Its
13.A.fromB.betweenC.atD.in
14.A.forB.likeC.asD.with
15.A.clothesB.picturesC.windowsD.hats
16.A.costB.spendC.payD.take
17.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.one
18.A.buyB.haveC.getD.give
19.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
20.A.andB.butC.alsoD.or
三、阅读理解
A
Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood.ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn'teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?
Well,youneedn'tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeopletheretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.
21.InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour .
A.feetB.mouthC.eyesD.hands
22.InBritainwetrynottoputourhands duringameal.
A.onthedeskB.inthebedC.onthetableD.inthepocket
23.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Indifferentcountries,themannersarethesame
B.Differentmannersindifferentcountries
C.Goodmannersarenotimportant
D.InArabiccountrieswemustn'tbecarefulwithourhands
24.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“throughout”?
A.穿过B.贯穿C.通过D.横过
25.Themainlyideaofthispassageis .
A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights
B
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.
InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.
VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小费).Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.
InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect(尊重)linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.
InSpain(西班牙),it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:
00p.m.
InSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),menkissoneanotheronthecheek(脸颊).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.
InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocket(口袋)assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.
Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.
26.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese?
A.搬运工B.水电工C.建筑工D.环卫工
28.IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotip intotal.
A.$520B.$78C.$156D.$60
29.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.
B.Generally,restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9:
00p.m.inSpain.
C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.
D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.
30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Wheretotravel.
B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.
C.Whentousebodylanguage.
D.Customsindifferentcountries.
C
WhetheryouareteachinganelementarySpanishclassorpassingonSpanishtoyourchildren,itisimportanttoteachchildrengoodmanners.Andthereareculturallyappropriate(恰当的)behaviorsthatchildrenneedtoknow.
ThesefivebehaviorsareconsideredgoodmannersthroughoutLatinAmerica.Ofcourse,thesearegoodmannersintheUStoo,buttheyarenotgivenasmuchattentionbecausetheoppositebehaviorisnotconsideredparticularlyrude.InSpanish-speakingcountries,however,theoppositebehaviorisnegative(负面的)andcanchangetheimpressionpeoplehaveofchildren(andadults!
).
Allofthesegoodmannerscanbepracticedbychildrenwithdifferentlanguagelevel.
GoodmannerstoteachkidslearningSpanish.
●Whenyouhandsomethingtosomeone,putitdirectlyintoherhand.Donottossthingsatpeople.
●Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Donotputyourfeetonchairs.
●Whenyoumoveawayfromagroupofpeopleorleavearoom,sayconpermiso.Donotjustwalkaway.
●Ifsomeonesneezes,saysalud,whichmeans"takecare"inEnglish.
●Whenyouarrive,greeteveryone.Whenyouleave,saygoodbyetoeveryone.
Therearelotsofresources(资源)forteachingchildrengoodmannersinSpanish.Manypolitebehaviorsalsoinvolvelanguage.Hereyouwillfindresourcesforteachingpoliteexpressions,includingbooksandasong.TherearealsoYouTubevideosthatteachpolitebehaviors.
Inmyexperience,kidsareinterestedinwhatisconsideredpolitebehaviorindifferentcultures,andtheywanttolearntoactappropriately.WeworkhardteachingthemtouseSpanish.Itisimportantthattheyalsoknowhowtointeract(相互影响)sothatothersarecomfortableandtheycanmakethemostofthelanguagetheyhavelearned.
31.Thepassageiswrittenfor .
A.childrenwithdifferentlanguagelevels
B.teacherswhoareteachingintheSpanishclass
C.parentswhocareabouttheirchildren'smanners
D.travelerswhowillgoabroadonholiday
32.Theunderlinedword"toss"inthepassagecanbereplacedby" ".
A.buyB.makeC.throwD.send
33.Accordingtothepassage,whichisconsideredanappropriatebehavior?
A.Jimkeepshisfeetonhisfriend'schair.
B.Jimleaveshisclassmate'spartywithoutsayinganything.
C.Jimsneezes,andhisfriendgetsangrywithhim.
D.Jimcomesinandsaysgoodmorningtohisclassmates.
34.WhichisNOToneoftheresourcesforteachingchildrengoodmannersinSpanish?
A.Alanguagebook.B.Asong.
C.Abirthdaygift.D.AYouTubevideo.
35.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe .
A.GoodMannersforSpanishLearners
B.SomeWaysofTeachingChildrenSpanish
C.HowtoInteractwithEachOther
D.TheHistoryofSpanishLanguage
D
Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingsomeliquidfood.But
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