财务会计会计英语复习练习题.docx
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财务会计会计英语复习练习题.docx
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财务会计会计英语复习练习题
Chapter11.TheMillRunGolf&CountryClubdetailsthefollowingaccountsinitsfinancialstatements.
(a)
(b)
Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities
____
____
Accountsreceivable
____
____
Property,plant,andequipment
____
____
Foodandbeverageoperationsrevenue
____
____
Golfcourseoperationsrevenue
____
____
Inventory
____
____
Long-termdebt
____
____
Officeandgeneralexpense
____
____
Professionalfeesexpense
____
____
Wagesandbenefitsexpense
____
____
Instructions.(a)Classifyeachoftheaboveaccountsasanasset(A),liability(L),stockholders’equity(SE),revenue(R),orexpense(E)item.(b)Classifyeachoftheaboveaccountsasafinancingactivity(F),investingactivity(I),oroperatingactivity(O).Ifyoubelieveaparticularaccountdoesn’tfitinanyoftheseactivities,explainwhy.Thefollowinginformationwastakenfromthe2004financialstatementsofpharmaceuticalgiantMerckandCo.Alldollaramountsareinmillions.
Retainedearnings,January1,2004
$34,142.0
Materialsandproductionexpense
4,959.8
Marketingandadministrativeexpense
7,346.3
Dividends
3,329.1
Salesrevenue
22,938.6
Researchanddevelopmentexpense
4,010.2
Taxexpense
2.161.1
Otherrevenue
1,352.2
Instructions.Afteranalyzingthedata,prepareanincomestatementandaretainedearningsstatementfortheyearendingDecember31,2004.SupposethatMerckdecidedtoreduceitsresearchanddevelopmentexpenseby50%.Whatwouldbetheshort-termimplications?
Whatwouldbethelong-termimplications?
Howdoyouthinkthestockmarketwouldreact?
3.KelloggCompanyistheworld’sleadingproducerofready-to-eatcerealandaleadingproducerofgrain-basedconveniencefoodssuchasfrozenwafflesandcerealbars.Thefollowingitemsweretakenfromits2004incomestatementandbalancesheet.Alldollarsareinmillions.
_____Retainedearnings
$2,701.3
_____Long-termdebt
$3,892.6
_____Costofgoodssold
5,298.7
_____Inventories
681.0
_____Sellingandadministrativeexpense
2,634.1
_____Netsales
9,613.9
_____Cash
417.4
_____Accountspayable
767.2
_____Notespayable
709.7
_____Commonstock
103.8
_____Interestexpense
308.6
_____Incometaxexpense
475.3
_____Otherexpense
6.6
Instructions.Performeachofthefollowing.(a)Ineachcaseidentifywhethertheitemisanasset(A),liability(L),stockholders’equity(SE),revenue(R),orexpense(E).PrepareanincomestatementforKelloggCompanyfortheyearendedDecember31,2004.ThefollowingitemsweretakenfromthebalancesheetofNike,Inc.
(1)Cash
$828.0
(7)Inventories
$1,633.6
(2)Accountsreceivable
2,120.2
(8)Incometaxespayable
118.2
(3)Commonstock
890.6
(9)Property,plant,andequipment
1,586.9
(4)Notespayable
146.0
(10)Retainedearnings
3,891.1
(5)Otherassets
1,722.9
(11)Accountspayable
763.8
(6)Otherliabilities
2,081.9
Instructions.Performeachofthefollowing.(a)Classifyeachoftheseitemsasanasset,liability,orstockholders’equity.(Alldollarsareinmillions.)DetermineNike’saccountingequationbycalculatingthevalueoftotalassets,totalliabilities,andtotalstockholders’equity.TowhatextentdoseNikerelyondebtversusequityfinancing?
Chapter2.1.TheseitemsaretakenfromthefinancialstatementsofDonovanCo.atDecember31.2007
Building
$105,800
Accountsreceivable
12,600
Prepaidinsurance
4,680
Cash
16,840
Equipment
82,400
Land
61,200
Insuranceexpense
780
Depreciationexpense
5,300
Interestexpense
2,600
Commonstock
62,000
Retainedearnings(January1,2007)
40,000
Accumulateddepreciation-building
45,600
Accountspayable
9,500
Mortgagepayable
93,600
Accumulateddepreciation-equipment
18,720
Interestpayable
3,600
Bowlingrevenues
19,180
Instructions.Prepareaclassifiedbalancesheet.Assumethat$13,600ofthemortgagepayablewillbepaidin2008.Thefollowingitemsweretakenfromthe2004financialstatementsofTexasInstruments,Inc.(Alldollarsareinmillions.)
Long-termdebt
$368
Cash
$2,668
Commonstock
2,488
Accumulateddepreciation
5,655
Prepaidexpense
326
Accountspayable
1,444
Property,plant,andequipment
9,573
Othernoncurrentassets
1,927
Othercurrentassets
554
Othernoncurrentliabilities
943
Othercurrentliabilities
470
Retainedearnings
10,575
Long-terminvestments
264
Accountsreceivable
1,696
Short-terminvestments
3,690
Inventories
1,256
Loanspayablein2005
11
Instructions.PrepareaclassifiedbalancesheetingoodformasofDecember31,2004.3.ThesefinancialstatementitemsareforSnyderCorporationatyear-end,July31,2007.
Salariespayable
$2,080
Salariesexpense
51,700
Utilitiesexpense
22,600
Equipment
18,500
Accountspayable
4,100
Commissionrevenue
61,100
Rentrevenue
8,500
Long-termnotepayable
1,800
Commonstock
16,000
Cash
24,200
Accountsreceivable
9,780
Accumulateddepreciation
6,000
Dividends
4,000
Depreciationexpense
4,000
Retainedearnings(beginningoftheyear)
35,200
Instructions.Prepareanincomestatementandaretainedearningsstatementfortheyear.SnyderCorporationdidnotissueanynewstockduringtheyear.PrepareaclassifiedbalancesheetatJuly31.Computethecurrentratioanddebttototalassetsratio.SupposethatyouarethepresidentofAlliedEquipment.Yoursalesmanagerhasapproachedyouwithaproposaltosell$20,000ofequipmenttoSnyder.HewouldliketoprovidealoantoSnyderintheformofa10%,5-yearnotepayable.EvaluatehowthisloanwouldchangeSnyder’scurrentratioanddebttototalassetsratio,anddiscusswhetheryouwouldmakethesale.Thechieffinancialofficer(CFO)ofSuperCleanCorporationrequestedthattheaccountingdepartmentprepareapreliminarybalancesheetonDecember30,007,sothattheCFOcouldgetanideaofhowthecompanystood.Heknowsthatcertaindebtagreementswithitscreditorsrequirethecompanytomaintainacurrentratioofatleast2:
1.Thepreliminarybalancesheetisasfollows.
SUPERCLEAN
CORP.
BalanceSheet
December30,2007
Currentassets
Currentliabilities
Cash
$30,000
Accountspayable
$25,000
Accountsreceivable20,000
Salariespayable
15,000
$40,000
Prepaidinsurance
10,000
$60,000
Long-termliabilities
Notespayable
80,000
Totalliabilities
120,000
Property,plant,andequipment(net)200,000
Stockholders’equity
Totalassets
$260,000
Commonstock
100,000
Retainedearnings
40,000
140,000
Totalliabilitiesandstockholdersequity$260,000
5.Instructions.Calculatethecurrentratioandworkingcapitalbasedonthepreliminarybalancesheet.Basedontheresultsin(a),theCFOrequestedthat$25,000ofcashbeusedtopayoffthebalanceoftheaccountspayableaccountonDecember31,2007.Calculatethenewcurrentratioandworkingcapitalafterthecompanytakestheseactions.Discusstheprosandconsofthecurrentratioandworkingcapitalasmeasuresofliquidity.WasitunethicalfortheCFOtotakethesesteps?
Thefollowingdataweretakenfromthe2004and2003financialstatementsofAmericanEagleOutfitters.(Alldollarsareinthousands.)
2004
2003
Currentassets
$525,623
$427,878
Totalassets
865,071
741,339
Currentliabilities
189,035
141,586
Totalliabilities
221,401
163,857
Totalstockholders’equity
643,670
577,482
Cashprovidedbyoperatingactivities
189,469
104,548
Capitalexpenditures
64,173
61,407
Dividendspaid
-0-
-0-
Instructions.Performeachofthefollowing.Calculatethedebttototalassetsratioforeachyear.Calculatethefreecashflowforeachyear.DiscussAmericanEagle’ssolvencyin2004versus2003.DiscussAmericanEagle’sabilitytofinanceitsinvestmentactivitieswithcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities,andhowanydeficiencywouldbemet.
Chapter3.1.During2007,itsfirstyearofoperationsasadeliveryservice,ChengCorp.enteredintothefollowingtransactions.
Issuedsharesofcommonstocktoinvestorsinexchangefor$110,000incash.Borrowed$45,000byissuingbonds.Purchaseddeliverytrucksfor$60,000cash.Received$16,000fromcustomersforservicesprovided.Purchasedsuppliesfor$4,200onaccount.Paidrentof$5,600.Performedservicesonaccountfor$8,000.Paidsalariesof$28,000.Paidadividendof$11,000toshareholders.
InstructionsUsingthefollowingtabularanalysis,showtheeffectofeachtransactionontheaccountingequation.PutexplanationsforchangestoStockholders’Equityintheright-handmargin.
Assets=Liabilities+Stockholders’EquityCash+Accounts+Supplies+Property,Plant,=Accounts+Bonds+Common+RetainedReceivableandEquipmentPayablePayableStockEarnings
2.SelectedtransactionsforWelcomeHome,aninteriordecoratorcorporation,initsfirst
monthofbusiness,areasfollows.Issuedstocktoinvestorsfor$12,000incash.Purchasedusedcarfor$8,000cashforuseinbusiness.Purchasedsuppliesonaccountfor$300.Billedcustomers$2,600forservicesperformed.Paid$200cashforadvertisingstartofthebusiness.Received$1,100cashfromcustomersbilledintransaction(4).Paidcreditor$300cashonaccount.Paiddividendsof$400cashtostockholders.
(a)InstructionsForeachtransactionindicate(a)thebasictypeofaccountdebitedandcredited(asset,liability,stockholders’equity);(b)thespecificaccountdebitedandcredited(Cash,RentExpense,ServiceRevenue,etc.);(c)whetherthespecificaccountisincreasedordecreased;and(d)thenormalbalanceofthespecificaccount.Usethefollowingformat,inwhichtransaction1isgivenasanexample.
Trans-action1
AccountDebited(a)(b)(c)(d)BasicSpecificNormalTypeAccountEffectBalanceAssetCashIncreaseDebit
AccountCredited(a)(b)(c)(d)BasicSpecificNormalTypeAccountEffectBalanceStock-CommonIncreaseCreditholders’stockequity
4.(b)Journalizethetransaction.Donotprovideexplanations.ThisinformationrelatestoMatthewsRealEstateAgencyCorporation.Oct.
(1)Stockholdersinvested$25,000inexchangeforcommonstockofthecorporation.Hiresanadministrativeassistantatanannualsalaryof$42,000.Buysofficefurniturefor$3,600,onassount.(6)SellsahouseandlotforM.E.Mills;commissionsduefromMills,$10,800(notpaidbyMillsatthistime).Receivescashof$140ascommissionforactingasrentalagentrentinganapartment.Pays$700onaccountfortheofficefurniturepurchasedonOctober3.Paystheadministrativeassistant$3,500insalaryforOctober.InstructionsPreparethedebit-creditanalysisforeachtransactionasillustratedonpages119-124.TransactiondataforMatthewsRealEstateAgencyarepresentedin3.Instructions
Journalizethetransaction.Donotprovideexplanations.
SelectedtransactionsforP.F.QuickCorporationduringitsfirstmonthinbusinessarepresentedbelow.Sept.
(1)I
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