全国卷综合测试一10号.docx

全国卷综合测试一10号.docx

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全国卷综合测试一10号

2016年高三美术班综合测试一

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

DearSara,

AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritealettertoyoutotellyouallthatisonmymind.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaCollegeshowswhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youracademic,artistic,andsocialskillshavetrulyblossomedinthelastfewyears.Whetheritisgettingthehighestgradeinmathematics,completingyourelegantfashiondesign,successfullysellingyourpaintedrunningshoes,orbecomingoneofthetopspeakersinModelUnitedNations,youhavebecomeatalentedandaccomplishedyoungwoman.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.

Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn’tcriticalforyourlife,theskillsoflearningwillbeimportanttoyouforever.

Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbetrappedinwhatothersthinkorsay.Doyourbestinclasses,butdon’tletpressuregettoyou.YourmotherandIhavenoexpectationsforyourgrades.Ifyougraduateandlearnsomethinginyourfouryears,wewouldfeelhappy.Sopleasedon’tgiveyourselfpressure.

ItoldyourmomI’mwritingthisletter,andaskedwhatshewantedmetosay.Shethoughtandsaid:

“Justaskhertotakecareofherself.”Pleaselistentoyourmotherandtakecareofyourself.

Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears,makethebestofyourfreetime,andbecomeanindependentthinker;learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.

1.Sara’sperformanceinthelastfewyearsmakeshisparents__________

A.annoyedB.proudC.upsetD.concerned

2.WhatdidFathermainlywriteaboutinParagraph2?

A.Learningskills.B.Collegecourses.

C.Learningattitude.D.Waysofself-learning

3.WhatdoweknowaboutMomandDadfromtheletter

ATheyexpecttoomuchofSara.BTheylovetheirdaughterverymuch.

CTheyputlotsofpressureonSara.DTheyadviceSaratomakemorefriend

B

ChristmasintheUnitedStatesistraditionallyatimeofgift-givingandfamilygatherings.Butsmalltownsacrossthecountryhavetheirowntraditions.

Middleburg,asmalltowninthestateofVirginia,isknownforitshorses.Formorethan50years,MiddleburghasorganizedayearlyChristmasparade（游行）.Menandwomenridehorsesthroughthewoodsandfields.Theyfollowhuntingdogsastheysearchforawildfox.Butfirst,thesehuntersrideintheyearlyparade,wearingtheirbrightredhuntingclothesandhats.

JohnHale,acitizenofMiddleburgsaysmanycitypeoplevisithistown.“Wehavelotofpeoplefromanurbanareathatcometovisit,butitincorporatesalotoftheoldtraditions.”Thenighttimehayrideisonesuchtradition.Smallgroupsgatherunderthemoonlightonanopenwagonfilledwithhay.Thepassengerssingasfarmhorsespullthewagonslowlyacrossthefields.

Therearesomenewertradition,too.TreyMatheuworksatthenearbySalamanderResort.HesaysavisittoMiddleburgisachancetoslowdownforaday.HesaysMiddleburgcanbeacalming,peaceplacewithouttension.

“Middleburgisanopportunitytotakeastepback,totakeadeepbreath,andunderstandthateventhoughlifeismovingonataveryfastpace,there’sreallyanopportunitywhereyou’reallowedtostepoffforalittlebit.”

Paradeorganizerssaymorethan13,000peopleattendeveninbelow-freezingweather.Butifyouask,youwillhearmanydifferentreasonswhypeoplecometowatchtheparade:

“IcomeherebecauseI’mfromasmalltown.Ilikehoweverybodycomestogether.”

“Iliverightdownthatstreet;rightthere.Andthat’smydog.”

MiddleburglooksitsbestatChristmastime.Thatmaybewhysomanypeoplereturneachyear.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MiddleburgChristmasParade

B.ASmallTownKnownForHorses

C.ChristmasTraditionsinMiddleburg

D.NewerTraditionsatChristmastim

5AtChristmas,peopleinMiddleburgusually____________.

A.visitfriendsandfamilies

B.feedfarmhorseswithhay

C.huntfordogsinthewoods

D.rideintheyearlyparade

6.AccordingtoTreyMatheu,whydopeoplevisitMiddleburg?

A.Torelaxthemselves.

B.Toenjoythefreshair.

C.Toescapecompetition.

D.Tochallengethemselves.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutthesmalltownMiddleburg?

A.Itmakesalargeprofitfromtourism.B.Itattractsmanypeopleeachyear.

C.Itisagoodplaceforfamilygatherings.D.Itdoesn’trespectChristmastraditions.

C

WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff（悬崖）andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.

HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.

Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.

Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHolderifhewouldlikehisdogbark.

Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.

Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious（失去知觉的）buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaverydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.

Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle（奇迹）”.

8.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas

A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricane

C.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep

9.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?

A.AbirdwatcherB.AstudentfromLeeds

C.SixvolunteersD.ThecoastguardofCornwall

10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting.

C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival.

D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.

C.DangersintheWildD.ComingBackfromtheDead.

D

“Peoplearerudertodaybecausetheyarerushedandmore‘timepoor’thaneverbefore,”saysPatsyRowe,“Mannershavefallenofftheradar（雷达）.”Duetoourstrongattractiontoelectronicequipmentitisawonderthatmorepeopledon’twakeupeachmorningandgreetthesingingbirdswithcomplainingaboutthenoise.Herearesomeexamplesofrudeness.

SomepeopleprefertodoalmosteverythingovertheInternet.Tothem,dealingwithanactualhumanislikeanevolutionarystepbackward.Itfeelsveryslowbecausehumansdon’tworkat4Gspeeds.Whenyouhavedinnerwithfriends,youwilloftennoticesomeonepayingmoreattentiontohismobilephone.Wehaveprogrammedourselvestothinkthateverynewmessagebringslife-changingnews,sotakingcallsandcheckingourtextsaremoreimportantthantalkingtothepeoplewearewith.Whatisworse,somepeopleeventendtosendanonymous（匿名的）rudemessagesbyemail.

However,rudenessisneveracceptable.Don’tassumeitisOKtoberudeifthepersonyou’reintouchwithwon’trecognizeyou.Ifyouhavesomethingawfultosay,havethecouragetofacethepersonandsayit,writealetteroremailandsignit,orforgetit.Upsettingpeoplewithunsignedmessagesiscruelanddisgusting.

Weshouldn’tblametechnologyforourshortcomings.Technologyisheretohelpus,butweshouldnotallowittotakeoverourlives.Animportantstepisacknowledgingourshortcomings.Peoplespendalotoftimepointingoutbadmannersbutitwouldbeevenmorehelpfulifwe’dpubliclyacknowledgegoodmannerswhenweseethem.

12．WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?

A.Peoplecantellgoodfrombadbehavior.

B.Radarisabletoobservehumanbehavior.

C.Peoplecarelittleabouttheirbehavior.

D.Radarcanbeusedtopredicthumanbehavior.

13．Somepeoplearelesswillingtodealwithhumansbecause__________.

A.theyarebecominglesspatientB.theyaregrowingtooindependent

C.theyhavetohandlemanyimportantmessages

D.theyhavetofollowanevolutionarystepbackward.

14．Theauthorthinkssendingunsignedawfulmessagesis___________.

A.RidiculousB.disgustingC.acceptableD.reasonable

15．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldapplaudgoodbehavior.B.Technologycanneverbeblamed

C.Weshouldkeeppointingoutmistakes.

D.Technologywilltakeoverlivesoneday.

第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Walk!

Don’tRun!

Evidencesuggeststhatoverthelongterm,aregularwalkingroutinecandopeoplealotofgood.16

Heartdisease.Walkingisknowntobegoodfortheheart,whichmakesalotofsense.Itseemstomakebloodless“sticky”andthereforelesslikelytoprouduceunwantedclots（结块）.

Weightloss.Walkingisagreatwaytolosebodyfat,thoughmostpeoplefindtheyhavetodoitforatleast