高三模拟测试二英语科试题含答案.docx

高三模拟测试二英语科试题含答案.docx

《高三模拟测试二英语科试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三模拟测试二英语科试题含答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三模拟测试二英语科试题含答案

2019-2020年高三模拟测试

（二）英语科试题含答案

欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whereisthemanfrom?

A.France.B.England.C.TheUSA.

2．WherewasthewomanduringSpringFestival?

A.Atherteachers’.B.Atherfriends’.C.Athome.

3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewouldliketocomealong.

B.Theweatheristoohottowalk.

C.Sheknowsthewaytothepark.

4．WhendoesthefirstbusleaveonSaturdays?

A.At2:

00pm.B.At6:

30am.C.At7:

00am.

5．Wherewillthewomanprobablygoforherholiday?

A.Tothecountryside.B.Toaforest.C.Totheseaside.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisroomintheapartment？

A.It’sverybright.B.It’salittlesmall.C.Itseemscomfortable.

7．Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforamonth?

A.1,200dollars.B.700dollars.C.500dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.

9．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tohaveabreak.B.Togotohospital.C.Toaskforaleave.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Howisthemanlooking?

A.Cheerful.B.Worried.C.Angry.

11．HowlonghaveBobandChrisbeenlate?

A.Onehour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Halfanhour.

12．Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gobackhome.

B.Goforadrinkalone.

C.Keeponwaitingforhisfriends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?

A.Atthepolicestation.B.Athome.C.Intheircar.

14．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Shewantstogofast.B.Shewantstobecareful.C.Shewantstobecalm.

15．Whathappenedinfrontofthewoman?

A.Aboyfelldown.B.Acarbarkedhard.C.Anaccidenthappened.

16．Whatistheotherreasonwhythewomanisdrivingslowly?

A.Theroadistoocrowded.

B.Kidsmayappearontheroad.

C.Apolicecarisfollowingthem.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhydoesthebirdstopatJoao’skitchenwindow?

A.Tojoininotherbirds.B.Todrinksugarwater.C.Tovisititsnest.

18．Wheredidthestorybecomepopular?

A.OnTV.B.Inthenewspaper.C.OntheInternet.

19．WhendoesJoaowakeupeverymorning?

A.4:

30.B.5:

30.C.6:

30.

20．Whatdoesthebirddowhenitwantswater?

A.Itfliesinandout.

B.ItsitsonJoao’sshoulder.

C.ItfliesaroundJoao’shead.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asmartphone’slowbatterywarningistheonlywarningthatmostpeopletakeseriously.Trythefollowingstepsandyouwillimproveyourbatterylife.

1.Lettherebelesslight

Forlargersmartphones,thelongerthescreenisonandthebrighteritis,thefasteryourbatterygoes.Trymakingthescreenasdarkasyoucanbearitandstillreadatext.Darkeningthescreeniscommonamongteenagers,butitmaybehardforMomandDadtoseewhat’sshowingontheirphone.

2.Turnoffthesignals

Yoursmartphonedoesalotofcommunicatinginthebackground.They’recheckingforthingslikenewemails,textmessages,Wi-Fisignals,Bluetoothsignals,yourlocationandmore.Theseactivitiesdodrainyourbatterylife,soyoushouldturnoffwhateveryouaren’tusing.LocationServicesisalsoanotherfeaturethatburnsupyourbattery,soyoucanuseGPSandWi-FitofindoutwhichappshaveaccesstoLocationServicesandturnthemoff.

3.Turnoffnotifications（通告）

AnotherwaytoimprovebatterylifeistostoptheconstantflowofnotificationsandupdatesfromFacebook,email,gamesandsites.Yourphonewillautomaticallypickupthesenotificationswhenit’sconnectedtotheInternet,andtheycanhaveanoticeableimpactonbatterylife.

4.Usebatterysavingmode（模式）

Foraquickwaytoimproveyourbattery,simplyputyoursmartphoneinAirplaneMode.IfAirplaneModeistoolimiting,somephoneshaveaspecificbatterysavermode.ThisshutsdownunimportantfunctionsandappslikeWi-Fi,someupdatesandmore.

Ifusedproperly,thesetipsabovewillimproveyourbatterylifeupto30percent.

21．Theunderlinedword“drain”means“”.

A.lightupB.useupC.pickupD.makeup

22．Ifyouwanttoimproveyourbatterylife,youareadvisedtousea.

A.smallscreenB.largescreenC.brightscreenD.roundscreen

23．Wecaninferthatagedpeopletendto.

A.emailfamilymembersB.useLocationServices

C.darkenthescreenD.brightenthescreen

24．WecanlearnthatAirplaneModecan.

A.improvesignalsB.wasteenergyC.affecthealthD.savepower

B

OneinfourBritonswouldnottrusttheirneighborstotakedeliveryofaparceland10percentsuspectthemofhavingstolenaparcelinthepast,asurveyhasfound.

Astudyof2,000showsthatbarelyhalfofpeopleknowwhotheirneighborsare.Amajoritywouldneverasktheirneighborstolookaftersuchthingsaskeys（68percent）,pets（89percent）whiletheywereoutandeventakinginparcelsistakingtrusttoofarformorethanathirdofus（35percent）,accordingtoresearchforInPostUK.

Oneinten（11percent）havehadparcelstakenbyaneighbororfromrightoutsidetheirhouse.Whenitcomestodeliveries,almostaquarter（26percent）havegoneintoworklateorhaveleftearlytowaitinforaparcel.ThisgivesrisetopeoplequeuinginthePostOfficemorethan20minutestopickuporsendaparcel.

Asaresult,shoppersarelookingformoreconveniencethisChristmas.While83percentwillstillgetgiftssenttotheirhome,oneinfive（19percent）willhaveparcelsdeliveredtotheirofficeand33percentwillclickandcollectinstoreorfromanearbyshop.

Inaddition,almosttwothirdsofonlineshoppers（64percent）areconsideringusingparcellockersbecausetheyprovidealocal24/7service.

JonathanSmith,chairmanatInPostUK,said:

“It’ssurprisingthatpeopledon’ttrustthoseclosesttothemtohelpthemoutandtoseethatmisseddeliveriesarestillsuchanissue,especiallyasweheadintothepeakshoppingperiod.”

25．What’stheproblemofBritishdeliveryparcels?

A.Theyarealwaysstolenbystrangers.

B.Somemissingparcelsaresuspectedtobetakenbyneighbors.

C.Mostoftheparcelshavetobepickedupinthepostoffice.

D.Deliveriesalmostcause50%goingintoworklateorleavingearly.

26．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.merelyhalfofpeopleknowtheirneighbors

B.onlyoneinfourBritonstrusttheirneighborstotakedeliveryofaparcel

C.amajoritywouldasktheirneighborstolookaftertheirpets

D.twothirdsofonlineshoppersstillgettheirparcelssenttotheirhome

27．What’stheattitudeofJonathanSmithtowardstheissue?

A.Unexpected.B.Critical.C.Overstate.D.Optimistic.

28．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThedeliveryprobleminBritain

B.Howcanwetrusteachother

C.Thetrustcrisis（危机）inneighborhoodsinBritain

D.Thewaytoimprovedelivery

C

Asingle10-secondkisscantransferasmanyas80millionbacteria,accordingtoDutchscientists.

Theymonitoredthekissingbehaviorof21couplesandfoundthosewhokissedninetimesadayweremostlikelytosharesalivarybugs（唾液细菌）.

Studiessuggestthemouthishometomorethan700differenttypesofbacteria–butthereportrevealssomeareexchangedmoreeasilythanothers.

TheresearchispublishedinthejournalMicrobiome（微生物组）.AteamfromtheNetherlandsOrganizationforAppliedScientificResearch（TNO）askedthecouplesaseriesofquestionstoassesstheirkissinghabits,includinghowfrequentlytheyhadkissedinthelastyearandwhentheylastlockedlips.

Scientiststookbacterialsamplesfromthevolunteers’tonguesandsalivabeforeandafterastrictlytimed10-secondkiss.Onememberofthecouplesthendrankaprobiotic（益生菌）drink,containinganeasilyidentifiablemixtureofbugs.Onthecouple’ssecondkiss,scientistswereabletodetectthevolumeofbacteriatransferredtotheotherpartner–onaverage80millionbacteriainasingle10-secondkiss.Butwhilebacteriainthesalivaseemedtochangequicklyinresponsetoakiss,bugpopulationsonthetongueremainedmorestable.

ProfRemcoKort,wholedtheresearch,said:

“Frenchkissingisagreatexampleofexposuretoagigantic（巨大的）numberofbacteriainashorttime.”

“Thesetypesofinvestigationsmayhelpusdesignfuturebacterialtherapiesandhelppeoplewithtroublesomebacterialproblems.”

Agrowingnumberorresearchersarelookingatthemicrobiome–anecosystemofsome100trillionmicro-organismsthatliveinandonourbodies.Scientistssaythesepopulationsmaybeessentialforhealthandthepreventionofdisease.

29．Accordingtothepassage,bacteiacanbeexchangedduringakissthrough.

A.salivaB.tonguesC.lipsD.breath

30．Whydidthescientistshaveoneofthecouplesdrinkaprobioticdrink?

A.Becausetheywanttoobservetheresponseoftheirbodies.

B.Becausetheyintendtoprotectthebacteriainthecouples’mouths,

C.Becausetheywanttodetectthevolumeofthetransferredbacteria.

D.Becausetheywanttokeepabalancedenvironmentinthecouples’bodies.

31．What’sthepurposeoftheresearch?

A.Toguidehealthykiss.

B.Tolimitthetimesofkissing.

C.Toavoidkissingdifferentpeople.

D.Tohelpdesignfuturebacteriatherapies.

32．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.Frenchkissingshouldbeadvocated

B.weneedtolocklipswhenkissingifweloveher/him

C.theexchangedbacteriathroughkissingdogreatharmtotheother

D.someofthemicrobiomemaybeessentialforhealththoughexchangedduringakiss

D

StrongwindsandcoldtemperaturestestedNewYorkCityMara