牛津英语8A阅读专项.docx
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牛津英语8A阅读专项.docx
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牛津英语8A阅读专项
2010-2011学年第一学期期末复习阅读专项训练
(一)
一、完形填空
Onceuponatimetheanimalsoftheforestcametogethertosee1wasthemostbeautiful.Alltheanimalswerehappyandexcited.howeverthesnakewasverysad2sheknewshewasnotbeautiful.Thecock(公鸡)wasverykind3her.Helentthesnakehiscrown(鸡冠).Thesnake4thecockshe5himthecrownearlythenextmorning.Thesnakeputthebeautifulcrownontheheadandglide(滑行)alongproudly,likeaqueen.Theanimalssaidshewasthemostbeautiful.Whenshecamehappilytolargepoolofwater,thesnakedidn'tseethepool.Shefell
6thepooland7thecrown.Shetriedher8tolookforit,butshecouldn'tfindit.Shewasafraid9thecock.Thenextmorningthecockgotupveryearlyand10thesnake,butthesnakedidn'tcome.Tothisday,thecockstillgetsupearlyeachmorningandcrows(啼)“cock-a-doodle-doodle!
”Heissaying,“Whereareyou?
”
()1.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.who
()2.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though
()3.A.toB.ofC.byD.for
()4.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked
()5.A.returnsB.returnedC.willreturnD.wouldreturn
()6.A.fromB.downC.outD.into
()7.A.threwB.gotC.droppedD.put
()8.A.heavilyB.happilyC.betterD.best
()9.A.totellB.tellC.tellingD.totelling
()10.A.metB.sawC.waitedD.waitedfor
二、阅读理解
TherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld‘simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld’slargestMiluDeerNatureReserveisinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.
Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.
Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportantofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.
()1.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareintheofChina.
A.eastB.southC.westD.north
()2.TheWorldWetlandsDayison.
A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March22
()3.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause.
A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanpreventflood
C.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirdsD.alloftheabove
()4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.
A.China‘sWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorld’sList
B.Wetlands—HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeings
C.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlands
D.Wetlands—ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarth
()5.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause___________________
A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanofferfoodtoanimals
C.theycanpreventfloodD.alloftheabove
三、根据短文内容,按要求答题。
Aterribleexplosivenoisewasheard,immediatelyfollowedbystrongshakingoftheclassroombuilding.MrsLiLan,acountryschoolteacherinSichuan,whowasgivingaclass,couldhardlykeeponherfeet,andmanyofherpupilsmadepaniccries.MrsLirealizedatoncethatitmustbeapowerfulearthquakehittingthearea.Thoughsheherselfwasscared,shemanaged(设法)tomakethechildrencalmdown,openedthedoorrightawayandtoldthechildrentoleavetheclassroomandgetdowntotheplaygroundasquicklyaspossible.
Whenallthechildrenhadleft,shefollowedthemtothefirstfloor.Theearthstillkeptmovingviolently(巨烈地).Someofthebuildingsnearbywerefallingdown,andagreatnumberoffallingstoneswererollingdownfromthehillsbehindtheschool.Suddenly,shefoundalittleboyfelloverandwashitbyabigstonerightonhisbody.Sheforgotthedangershewasfacingandranover,tryingtopushthestoneaway.Thestonewassobigthatitwasnoteasyforhertomoveit.Shekeptpushinguntiltheboywaspulledout,carryinghimtothecenteroftheplayground.Theboywaslatersenttohospitalandsaved.
1.Whatkindofdisasterhappenedinthestory?
____________________________________________________________
2.Whatwerethechildrendoingwhenthedisasterhappened?
____________________________________________________________
3.WhatwasMrsLi’sactionwhenshesawtheboyunderthestone?
____________________________________________________________
4.DidMrsLifeardeathinthefaceofgreatdanger?
____________________________________________________________
5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?
____________________________________________________________
第一学期期末复习阅读专项训练
(二)
一、完形填空
Theworldofout-of-doorsisfullofsecrets.Andtheyaresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowthey__1__andgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.
DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatPresidentsoftheUSAspenthoursandhours__2__birds?
AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkcitybecameso__3__ininsectsthathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkindscarefully__4__inglassboxes.
Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature’ssecrets.Letusgo__5__throughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindnowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshall__6__amotherbearandheryoungonesastheylookfor__7__andgetreadyforwintersleep.Weshallwatchbeesdancingintheairtoletotherbeesknow__8__theycanfindfood.Iwillshowyoumanyotherinterestingthings,butthethingthatIcan__9__youistokeepyoureyesandears__10__whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.
()1.A.bearB.liveC.speakD.fly
()2.A.studyingB.eatingC.learningD.finding
()3.A.friendlyB.carefullyC.busyD.interested
()4.A.lockedB.keptC.putD.filled
()5.A.nearB.quicklyC.quietlyD.politely
()6.A.hearB.followC.catchD.help
()7.A.foodB.fruitC.vegetablesD.water
()8.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when
()9.A.makeB.passC.giveD.teach
()10.A.closedB.openC.safeD.clean
二、阅读理解
Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolours?
Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.
Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?
Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.
Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.
Haveyoueverfoundanevenstrangeract?
Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.
()1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.
A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
()2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.
B.Theyhavethecoloursmuchliketheirenemies.
C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.
D.Theyhavetomovequietly.
()3.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.
A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietly
C.theylikebrownandgreycoloursD.theyliveinforests
()4.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?
A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.
B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.
C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.
D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.
()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandpests.
C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
D.SomeAnimalsandPests.
三、根据短文内容,在空格里填入恰当的词语。
答案不超过4个单词。
TurtlesinMalaysiaarestillquitecommon.Thatistosay,theyarestilltobefoundinthewild.TherearetwokindsofturtlesinMalaysia:
landandmarine(海生的)turtles.Thereare7species(物种)ofmarineturtlesintheworld.FourofthemlaytheireggsontheMalaysianbeaches.Theseare:
theleaderbackturtles,hawksbillturtle,oliveridleyturtleandthegreenturtle.
InWestMalaysia,thereisalongsandbeach.FromJunetoAugusteveryyear,giantturtlescometothebeachtolayeggs.Theyappearonlylateatnighttolaytheireggsinholes.Theydigtheseholeswiththeirhindflippers.
Whentheyhavefinishedlayingtheireggs,theyfilluptheholeswithsandandreturntothesea.Themotherturtlesneverseetheirbabies.Thehotsunkeepstheeggswarmanduntiltheyhatch(孵化).Thenthebabyturtleswillgobacktotheseatobegintheirnewlives.Inthepast,manypeoplecametodiguptheeggsaf
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