吉林省届高考英语模拟考试试题含答案.docx
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吉林省届高考英语模拟考试试题含答案.docx
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吉林省届高考英语模拟考试试题含答案
田家炳高中2019-2020学年度模拟考试
高三英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。
考试时间120分钟分值150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并将条形码粘贴到指定位置;
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草纸,试题卷上答题无效。
4.请保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破,弄皱,不准使用涂改液,修正带,刮纸刀。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.4B.5C.6
2.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?
A.BybusB.BycarC.Onfoot
3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.MotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Bossandemployee
4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?
A.At8:
30B.At7:
45C.At8:
15
5.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.AutumnB.SpringC.Winter
第二节共15小题;(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whatisthetrouble?
A.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeengine
B.Thereisnogas.
C.Theyarelost
7.Wherearetheygoing?
A.TotheairportB.TothestationC.Tothemuseum
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.Whydoesthemanring?
A.Toaskforinformationaboutbusiness
B.Toinformthewomanofhisarrangement.
C.TogetpermissiontotalkwithMrHall
9.Wherewillthemangowhenhearrives?
A.TothehotelB.TothefactoryC.Totheoffice
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Whatdoesthegirldo?
A.AhighschoolstudentB.AcollegestudentC.Alifeguard
11.Whatisthegirldiscussingwithherfather?
A.Lifeofalifeguard
B.Interruptionofherfather
C.Herplanforthesummerholiday
12.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Childrencaninterrupttheirparentsanytimetheylike
B.Parentsarealwaysreadytohelptheirchildren
C.Youngstersallliketobelifeguardsduringthesummerholiday
高三英语试题第2页(共12页)
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.WhydoesMrDaviswanttoseeRyan?
A.TodealwiththeinsuranceforRyan’scar.
B.ToshowhisconsiderationforRyan’shealth
C.TopraiseRyanforhishardworkintheoffice
14.Whoisthewoman?
A.Ryan’swifeB.Ryan’sworkmateC.Asecretaryintheoffice
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofRyan’shealth?
A.HeseldomgetsillB.HeisinpoorhealthC.Henevertakesasickleave.
16.Whatisthemainpointofthedialogue?
A.MrDaviswantsthewomantoreadtheformscarefully
B.MrDaviswantsthewomantogivetheformstoRyan
C.MrDaviswantsthewomantoaskRyansomequestions.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Howlongdoesthemanworkatthepresentcompany?
A.About13yearsB.About3yearsC.About30years
18.Whatisthemannow?
A.AclerkattheairportB.AtravelagentC.AsalesmaninSpain
19.Accordingtowhatthemansaid,whatcausedhimtodecidetotakethejob?
A.HisfatherloveditB.HehadexperienceC.Helovedtraveling
20.Whydoesthemanmakethespeech?
A.Tomakeanannouncement
B.Toanswerthequestionsfromaninterviewer
C.Tointroducesomethingabouthimself
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedareferee(裁判)andrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoyedgamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.
Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegameagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinaryafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.
Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.
21.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?
A.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.
B.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.
C.Theywanttopickabetterteam.
D.Theydon’tneedrules.
22.Tobecomealeaderinagamethechildhasto_________.
A.beausefulpartner
B.waitforhisturn
C.beconfidentinhimself
D.bepopularamonghisplaymates
23.Whydoesachildlikeplayinggames?
A.Becausehecanbesomeoneotherthanhimself.
B.Becausehecanbecomepopularamongfriends.
C.Becausehefindsheisalwaysluckyingames.
D.Becausehelikestheplacewhereheplaysagame.
24.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.RulesinChildren’sGames
B.AdvantagesofPlayingGamesforChildren
C.ReasonsforChildren’sGames
D.HowtoBeaPopularGamePlayer
B
Findingafrienddoesn’tseemlikeadifficultjob.However,badfriendsareeasiertofindthangoodfriendsthesedays.Ifyou’resittingthereandwonderingifyouhaveabadfriend,letmedefineitforyou.
Abadfriendissomeonewhosejealousiesandinsecuritiesoutweightheirloveforsomeone.Theymightwanttobeagoodfriendbutthey’retoomessedupintheirownheadtoeveractuallydoit.Theywonderiftheirfriendsaregoingoutwithoutthemorifthey’rebeingforgottenandleftbehind.Peoplewhoareviolentlyinsecuredon’thavewhatittakestobethequalityofafriend.
Badfriendsarenarcissistic(自恋的).Theylookforanyopportunitytobringtheconversationbacktothem.Worse,theymightnotevenbeawarethatthey’redoingit.Intheirmind,theymightthinktheyarethebestfriendever,whichistrulyfrightening.
Badfriendsarequick-change.They’rebyyoursidewhenyou’refunandyouhavesomethingtogivethembutassoonasyou’regoingthroughadifficulttime,theywillbecomeindifferentquickly.Theywon’tbringyoucoldmedicine.Theywon’tgiveyouaridetothedoctor,everythingtheydoisself-serving.
Ifyoufindafriendwhohasthesesamecharacteristics,sendthemtoyourbadfriendlistimmediately.Yourfriendsaresupposedtobethesolutiontoyourproblems,notthesource.
Ibelieveyourtwentiesareatimewhenyouneedpositiveandhelpfulfriends.Insuchatime,friendshipsaren’teasytomaintainliketheyoncewereinschool.Nowweactuallyhavetoputworkintoit,wehavetomakeaconsciousefforttokeepthefriendshipgoing.Youneedtoaskyourself,“Isthispersonworthit?
Dotheytreatmelikeafoolorwhat?
”ifyouhavedoubts,trytomakethemclearbyconsideringthepastexperiences.Toxic(有毒的)friendshipsdonothingbutdragyoudown.Mypointisthatyouhavetotakecareofyourselfandstopgettingintouchwithyourbadfriends.Onlysurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhobringoutthebestqualitiesinyou.Itmaysoundcruelbutit’strue,.
25.Theauthorbelievesthatwecaneasilyfinda.
A.closefriendB.poorfriendC.goodfriendD.badfriend
26.BadfriendsgivetheauthorthefollowingimpressionsEXCEPTbeing.
A.outgoingB.insecureC.narcissisticD.self-centred
27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatabadfriendwillwhenyouhavetrouble.
A.feelworriedasyoudoB.tryhardtohelpyouout
C.donothingbutleaveyouD.paymoreattentiontoyou
28.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellusfindingafriendisnotaneasyjobforeveryone.
B.Tohelpusknowaboutbadfriendsandgetridofthem.
C.Toencourageustomakemorefriendsinschool.
D.Toadviseusnottotreatourclosefriendsbadly.
C
ThedeadliestEbola(埃博拉病毒)outbreakinrecordedhistoryishappeningrightnow.Theoutbreakisunprecedented(空前的)bothinthenumberofpeoplewhohavegottensickandinthegeographicscope.Andsofarit’sbeenalongbattlethatdoesn’tappeartobeslowingdown.
Ebolaisbothrareandverydeadly.Sincethefirstoutbreakin1976,Ebolaviruseshaveinfectedthousandsofpeopleandkilledroughly60percentofthem.Symptomscancomeonquicklyandkillfast.
ThecurrentoutbreakstartedinGuineasometimeinlate2013orearly2014.IthassincespreadtoSierraLeoneandLiberia,includingsomecapitalcities.AndoneinfectedpatienttraveledonaplanetoNigeria,wherehespreadthediseasetoseveralothersandthendied.Caseshavealsopoppedupinvariousothercountriesthroughouttheworld,includinginDallasandNewYorkCityintheUnitedStates.
高三英语试题第6页(共12页)
TheEbolavirushasnowhitmanycountries,includingGuinea,Liberia,SierraLeone,Nigeria,Senegal,andtheUnitedStates.Thevirus,whichstartsoffwithflu-likesymptomsandsometimesendswithbleeding,hasinfectedabout6,500peopleandkilledmorethan3,000sincethiswinter,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationonSeptember30,2014.
Therearesomesocialandpoliticalfactorscontributingtothecurrentdisaster.BecausethisisthefirstmajorEbolaoutbreakinWestAfrica,manyoftheregion’shealthworkersdidn’thaveexperienceortraininginhowtoprotectthemselvesorcareforpatientswiththisdisease.
JournalistDavidQuammenputitwellinarecentNewYorkTimesarticle,“Ebolaismoredangeroustohumansthanperh
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