《 综合英语II 》Test 4.docx

《 综合英语II 》Test 4.docx

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《综合英语II》Test4

《综合英语II》Test4

style=align=>《综合英语II》Test4

　　PartI.VocabularyandStructure.（1%×15＝15%）

　　1.Theproject____bytheendof1998.

A.hadbeenpleted　　B.hadpleted

C.hasbeenpleted　　D.haspleted

2.InevermetJudyagain,_______wasapity.

A.that　　B.which

　　C.as　　D.what

3.IfI______you,Iwouldnottakethisdangerousjob.

A.was　　　B.were

C.is　　　D.are

　　4.WithoutmyglassesIcanhardly__________whathasbeenwrittenintheletter.

　　A.makefor　　B.makeout　　C.makeup　　D.makeover

　　5.IfIhadknownyouwereingtovisit,I_______youattheairport.

A.wouldhavemet　　　B.willmeet

C.mustmeet　　　　　D.shallmeet

　　6.Ifyouarealwayssittinguplateatnight,I’mafraidyoumay______fromoverworksoon.

　　A.fall　　B.descend　　C.sicken　　D.collapse

　　7.Fromtheperspectiveoftheboardofthedirectors,themergewithABCpanyisratherurgent.　　　　　　　　

　　A.scene　　　　B.interest

　　C.prospect　　　　D.viewpoint

　　8.TheWorldBankhascriticizedthecountryfornotgivingenoughfinancial___todevelopingcountries.

　　A.allowance　　B.loan　　C.aid　　D.provision

　　9.Sheis___bitinghernails.

A.often　　　　　B.continually

C.usually　　　D.hardly

　　10.IwantedtobuyacolorTVsetthisyear,butmybrotherrejectedtheidea_____atriptothebeach.

　　A.insteadof　　B.infavorof　　C.inviewof　　D.incaseof

　　11.Thereisnouse_______toexplainthetricktohim.

A.trying　　　　B.try

C.totry　　　　　D.oftrying

12.Nosooner_______thanthetroublestarted.

A.hehadarrived　　　B.hadhearrived

C.hearrived　　　　　D.didhearrived

　　13.–Whencanweetovisityou?

　　–Anytimeyoufeel__it.

A.like　　　　B.for

C.to　　　D.into

　　14.It’shightimewe__arest.

　　A.have　　B.had　　C.arehaving　　D.shouldhave

　　15.Wearenotonverygood___withthepeoplenextdoor.

　　A.terms　　B.will　　C.relations　　D.friendship

　　PartIIClozetest.16—30（1%×15＝15%）

　　Hugetrucksareafamiliarsight（16）___anyonewhotravelsacrosstheUnitedStates.Butthe（17）___travelernevermeetsatruckdriver.Mostpeopleknow（18）___aboutthetruckers’wayoflife.

　　Thiswayoflifehascertaindisadvantages.Thethree-dayperiod（19）___fromhomeputastrain（20）___familylife.Wivesplainthattheirhusbandsarenotathometodealwiththeirchildren’sproblem.（21）___,driversworryabouttheirfamilieswhiletheyareout.

　　Anotherproblemisthattruckers’familiescanseldomplan（22）___.Itishardtoplanapartyforacertaindateoreven（23）___invitations.Friendsoftensaytoeachother,“eovernextSaturday（24）___yourhusbandisbackbythen.”

　　Inaddition,ofcourse,thereisalwaysadangerofaccidents.Althoughtheaccident（25）___permileisonlyabouthalfofthatforpassengercars,alifespentonmajorhighwayscanneverbe（26）___safe.Alltruckdriversfearbeingforcedtomakeanabruptturnor（27）___unexpectedlyonanicyroad.Whensuchaccidentshappen,someone（28）___atruckdriverisusuallyatfault.Truckershavea（29）___ofdrivingskillsofthegeneralpublic.Whentruckdriversmeet,muchoftheirconversationdealswith（30）___habitsofotherdriversontheroad.

　　16.A）withB）toC）byD）for

　　17.A）averageB）proportionalC）expectedD）civil

　　18.A）fewB）muchC）moreD）little

　　19.A）detachB）outsideC）awayD）move

　　20.A）onB）toC）atD）by

　　21.A）inreturnB）byturnC）byreturnD）inturn

　　22.A）agoB）beforehandC）beforelongD）advanced

　　23.A）torejectB）toreceiveC）acceptD）toaccept

　　24.A）weatherB）untilC）ifD）after

　　25.A）proportionalB）rateC）perspectiveD）frequent

　　26.A）reallyB）lessthanC）accuratelyD）deadly

　　27.A）havetostopB）havingstoppedC）havestoppedD）havingtostop

　　28.A）otherthanB）thananotherC）otherD）muchmorethan

　　29.A）highesteemB）respectC）lowopinionD）muchheed

　　30.A）carelessdriveB）carelessdrivingC）drivingcarelessD）drivingcarelessly

　　PartIII.Readingprehension31-55（1%×25＝25%）

　　PassageOne

　　Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanatothertimeoftheyear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington（1876-1947）,concludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimatehassomeeffectonourmentalabilities.

　　Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesofalargenumberofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.

　　Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman’smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.

　　Fallisthenextbestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking.

　　31.Accordingtothepassage,yourintelligenceprobably___.

　　A.staysthesamethroughouttheyear

　　B.variesfromdaytoday

　　C.changeswiththeseason

　　D.changesfromyeartoyear

　　32.Huntingtonbasedhisconclusionson__.

　　A.　　recordsofchangesinhisownintelligence

　　B.　　hisworkamongpeopleindifferentclimates

　　C.　　recordsoftemperaturechanges

　　D.　　alloftheabove

　　33.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave___.

　　A.　　agreateffectoneveryone’sintelligence

　　B.　　someeffectonafewpersons’intelligence

　　C.　　someeffectonmostpersons’intelligence

　　D.　　noeffectonmostpersons’intelligence

　　34.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat___.

　　A.　　allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

　　B.　　itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

　　C.　　itisneithertoowarmnortoocold

　　D.　　bothBandC

　　35.Thetwobestseasonsforthinkingseemstobe___.

　　A.　　springandfall

　　B.　　winterandsummer

　　C.　　summerandspring

　　D.　　fallandwinter

　　PassageTwo

　　Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

　　Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

　　Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

　　Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal（残酷的）,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation（冲突）betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs（阻拦者）.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

　　Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebeesomonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.

36.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes

　　A）forrecreation　　　　　　　C）tolimitthefoxpopulation

　　B）intheinterestsofthefarmers　　　D）toshowofftheirwealth

37.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

　　A）Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.

　　B）Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.

　　C）Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.

　　D）Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.

38.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame________.

　　A）byresortingtoviolence　　　　　C）bytakinglegalaction

　　B）byconfusingthefoxhunters　　　D）bydemonstratingonthescene

39.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.

　　A）prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxes

　　B）forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs

　　C）stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside

　　D）preventlarge-scalefoxhunting

40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

　　A）killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal

　　B）limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

　　C）huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

　　D）fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich

PassageThree

　　ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:

thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom（生育高峰）generation,alongerlifespanmeansthatthenation’selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangeposesprofoundquestionsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportu