上海市奉贤区届高三一模考试英语试题解析版.docx

上海市奉贤区届高三一模考试英语试题解析版.docx

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上海市奉贤区届高三一模考试英语试题解析版

上海市奉贤区2020届高三一模考试

英语试题

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Diiections:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpapei;anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.April9th.B.April8tli.

2.A.Iiiapostoffice.

C.IntheMamhall.

3.A.2dollars.B.4dollars.

4.A.Thebag.B.Thelunbrella.

5.A.Hehadavisitor.

C.April19th.D.April21st.

B.Onthecampus.

D.IiitheAdministrationbuilding.

C.8dollars.D.5dollars.

C.Thecamera.D.Whter.

B.Hemissedthebus.

C.Heforgotthetime.D.Hedidn'tlikethefilm.

6.A.Surprising.B.Good.C.Untme.D.Doubtfill.

7.A.Themanfeelssorryforthewoman.B.Tlieareaisforpassengersonly.

C.Thewomanisaskingthemantoleave.D.Tliemailisamemberofthestaff.

8.A.Thetestconsistedofonepage.

B.Theexamwasdifficultforthewoman.

C.Thewomanspentanhouronthefirstpage.

D.Thewomangottodielastquestionfinally.

9.A.Itcostsalot.B.Itproducesgoodresults.

D.It'sofnouse.D.It'stooexliausting.

10.A.Togiveuponecoursetemporarily.B.Topicksomeeasiercoursestliistenn.

C.Todropoutofschoolthisterm.D.Tostudyhardertomeettherequirements.

SectionB

Diiections:

InSectionB,youwillhearhvoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.JoyfUl.B.Disappomted.C.Excited.D.Unexpected.

12.A.Everythinghappensforareason.B.Trustyourinstincts.

C.Takefaitliinyourself.D.Focusononetliuigatatime.

13.A.Turntoothers'foradvice.B.Tryasmanydifferentthingsasyoucan.

C.Losenotimetotakeaction.D.Travelfornewexperiencesandinspiration.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.57B.75C.76D.43

15.A.physicaloremotionalviolence.B.riskofdevelopingcancer.

C.minedfamilyrelationship.D.pollutedmdoorairquality.

16.A.Tlieimportanceofbanningdomesticsmoking.

B.Anewlawagainstdomesticsmoking.

C.Theharmfilleffectsofdomesticsmoking.

D.Activesmokersandpassivesmokers.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.JournalistofalocalnewspaperB.Directorofeveningradioprograms.

C.Produceroftelevisionconunercials.D.Hostessoftheweekly'BusinessWorld\

18.A.Heranthreerestaurantswithhiswifeyshelp.

B.Heandhiswifedideverythingbythemselves.

C.Heworkedbothasacookandawaiter

D.Hehiredacookandtwolocalwaitresses.

19.A.Hedoesn'tneedtodoanyadvertisingnowadays.

B.Headvertisesonradioandinlocalnewspapers.

C.HespendshugesumsonTVcoininercialseveryyear.

D.Hehireschildrentodistributeadsinshoppingcenters.

20.A.Tlierestaurantlocation.B.Tlierestaurantatmosphere.

C.Thefoodquality.D.Thesatisfactionofcustomers.

11.GrammarandVbcabulary

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgranmiaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwithtlieproperformofdiegivenword;fordieotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

AncientMyth-AHitWithModernAudiences

ThissuimnerssurprisehitatmovietlieatersacrossChinawasthere-telliiigoftheancientmythofNezha.Theanimatedfilm21（take）inoverfourbillionyuanattheboxofficeandbecomeoneofthecountry'smostsuccessfulfilmsever.ItprovedthatChinacouldproduceaminatedfilmscomparableto22producedinHollywoodandJapan.

Thefilm,directedbyYangYu,wasamassiveundertaking（任务）fromstarttofinish.Hespenttwoyearswritingthescript。

剖才:

）andthreemoreyearsmakingafilmwhichrequiredtheeffortsof1.600animators.ButforYang,itwasawaytoprovetohimselfthathe23changehisfateandinspireotherstochangetheirfateaswell.

Iusedtosufierfromalotofprejudiceafterchangingmycareer/'saidYhng."SincethenIhavethoughtaboutmakingananimatedfilmtoencourageyoungpeopletopersistintheirdreams.”

24（convey）themessagetliat"yourfateisinyourownhandsJYangmadesomechangestodieoriginalmyth.Nezhawasbomadevil（恶魔）,25（fate）tocausemischief（恶

作剧），buthedecidestoovercomehisfateandtosavethepeopleofhishometownfrombemgdestroyedbyAoBing,thetliirdsonoftheDragonKing.

26theancientmythbeingveryclearaboutthedifferencesbetweenthegoodandthebadguys,inYang'sfilm,allofthecharactersaretreatedwithempathy,andeventlie4bad'peoplearealsovictimsoftheirfate,27actually,havethepotentialtochangeandbecomegood.

Overtheyears,Ihavecomeacrossafewstudentslabeledas“devils."Althoughsomemisbehavedsimply28tlieywerenotmanireenough,othersweretrouble-makinganduncooperativewhentheywereinabadmood.Thosestudentsneedtoknowtheywerenotdoomedtobebad.Astheygrewup,theywouldhavethepowertochangetheircircumstances.

IfyouhaveseenNezha、youknow29aterrific,entertainingfilmitis.Butanimportantlessonisalsoconveyedinthefilm30weshouldnotjudgeourselvesorotlierstooharshly,soasnottoallowthosenegativejudgmentstocontrolourfate.

F答案J21.hastaken22.those23.could24.Toconvey25.fated26.Despite

27.who28.because29.what30.that

『语篇解读」

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了取得巨大成功的国产动画电影《哪吒之魔童降世》幕后的创作故事。

[21题详解」

考查时态。

句意：

这部动画片票房已超过40亿元，成为中国有史以来最成功的电影之一。

此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，主语是Theanimatedfilm,谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填hastaken。

[22题详解」

考查指示代词。

句意：

事实证明，中国可以制作出与好莱坞和日本相当的动画片。

此处指代与animatedfilms同一类事物，表示“它们"，故填those。

[23题详解」

考查情态动词。

句意：

但对杨来说，这是一种向自己证明自己可以改变自己命运的方式，也可以激励别人改变自己的命运。

此处表示过去的能力，表示“能、可以"，故填could。

[24题详解」

考查不定式。

句意：

为了传达“命运掌握在自己手中“，杨对原来的神话做了一些改变。

根据句意可知此处表示目的，用不定式做目的状语，故填Toconvey。

[25题详解」

考查非谓语动词。

意：

哪吒生来就是个恶魔，注定要捣蛋fatedtodo表示“命中注定会……”此处去掉be做状语，故填fated.

[26题详解』

考查介词。

句意：

尽管古老的神话对好人和坏人的区别非常清楚，但在杨的电影中，所有的角色都受到了同情，甚至连坏人也成为了命运的牺牲品，他们实际上有改变和变好的可能。

根据句意可知此处表示“尽管”，空后接的是名词tlieancientmyth（是beingveryclearabout的逻辑主语）而不是句子，故填介词Despite.

[27题详解」

考查非限定性定语从句。

句意同上，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词victims

（指人）并在从句中做主语，故填who。

[28题详解」

考查连词。

句意：

虽然有些人的错误行为仅仅是因为他们不够成熟，但也有些人在心情不好的时候会制造麻烦，不合作。

根据句意可知前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，故填becauseo

[29题详解」

考查感叹句。

句意：

如果你看过《哪吒》，你就会知道这是一部多么精彩、多么有趣的电影。

分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处为“what+a（n）+形容词+可数名词单数”形式的感叹句，故填what。

[30题详解」

考查同位语从句。

句意：

但影片中也传达出一个重要的教训，那就是不要对自己或他人过于苛刻，以免让那些消极的判断左右我们的命运。

此处为同位语从句，解释lesson的具体内容，从句成分完整，故用that仅起连接作用，无实义，故填that。

SectionB

Direction:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.increasing

B.defend

C.partially

D.depriving

E・sharpened

F.breaks

G.endured

H.granting

I.issues

J.activate

K.roughly

Flood-hitWnice'sshrinkingpopulationfacesmountingproblems

Venetians（威尼期arefedupwithwhattheyseeasinadequateresponsestothecity'smountingproblems:

record-breakingflooding,environmentalandsafetytlireatsfromcauseshiptrafficandtheburdenonservicesfromover-tounsn].

Theyfeellargelylefttotheirowndevices,withever-企werVenetianslivinginthehistoricpartofthecityto31itsmterestsandkeepitfrombecommgmainlyatouristland.

Thehistonefloodingthisweek---markedbythreefloodsover1.5meters（nearly5feet）anddielugliestin53yearsat1.87meters（6feet,1inch）---has32callstocreateail

adnimistrationthatrecognizestheuniquenessofVenice,forbothitsconcentrationoftreasuresandits33Milnerability.

Flooddamagehasbeen34estimatedathiuidredsofmillionsofEuros（dollars）,buttlietnierangewillonlybecomeclearwitlitime.Thefrustrationgoesfarbeyondthefailuretocompleteand3578underwaterbarriersthatweredesignedtopreventjustthekmdof

damagethatVenicehas36thisweek.Withdiesystemnotyetcompletedoreven37testedafter16yearsofworkand5billionEuros（S5.5billion）invested,manyaresuspiciousitwillevenwork.

Atthepubliclevel,proposalsforbetteradimmsteruigthecityincluding38somelevelofautonomy（自制）toVenice,alreadyeiijoyedbysomeItalianregionslikeTreiitmo-Alto-AdigewithitsGerman-speakingminority,orofieringtax39toencourageVenice'srq）opulation.

Just53000peopleliveinthehistonepartofthecitytliattouristsknowasVenice,downbyatlmdfromagenerationagoanddroppmgbyabout1.000peopleayearThatmeansfewerpeoplewatchingtheneighborhood,monitormgforpublicmaintenance40orneigliborsinneed.Manyleavebecauseofthemcreasedexpenseorthedailydifficultiesinlininginacityofcanals,whichcanmakeevenasmipleerrandahardjourney.

『答案J31.B32.E33.A34.K35.J36.G37.C38.H

39.F40.1

『语篇解读」

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了威尼斯在遭受洪水袭击之后人口日益减少，这带来了很多问题。

[31题详解」

考查动词。

句意：

越来越少的威尼斯人居住在城市的历史地段，以维护城市的利益，并防止它成为主要的旅游地。

空前的t。

为不定式符号，此处需要填动词原形，根据“itsinterestsandkeepitfrombecomingmamlyatouristland.”可知此处表示“保卫、防护故填B.

[32题详解」

考查动词。

句意：

本周发生的历史性洪水，以三次超过L5米（近5英尺）的洪水和53年来最高的L87米（6英尺，1英寸）的洪水为标志，使得建立一个承认威尼斯独特性的政府的呼声更加强烈，因为威尼斯的珍宝集中，脆弱性日益增加。

此处缺少动词做谓语，用的是现在完成时，此处需要填过去分词，根据"callstocreateanadministrationtliatrecognizestlieuniquenessofVenice”可知此处表示“力口重”，故填Eo

[33题详解」

考查形容词。

句意同上，修饰名词vulnerability用形容词，根据“itsconcentrationoftreasures"可知此处表示“日益增长的”，故填A。

[34题详解」

考查动词。

句意：

洪水造成损失估计约为数亿欧元，但真正的